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昭 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhāobright, luminous; clear, manifestnrt, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #20140, Hard
zhāoto show clearlyunknown, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #20140, Hard
zhāo(zhao1) T1
  1. 1bright, luminous; clear, manifest
  2. 2to show clearly
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

zhāo(zhao1)

The character 昭 (zhāo) primarily means 'bright' or 'luminous,' often used to describe something that is clear or manifest. In various contexts, it can refer to clarity in both physical light and abstract ideas, such as clarity of thought or intention.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#20140DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of clarity and brightness is often associated with wisdom and enlightenment. The phrase '昭昭之治' (zhāo zhāo zhī zhì) refers to a clear and just governance, highlighting the importance of transparency in leadership.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bright, shining star (昭) in the night sky illuminating everything around it. The character has the sun (日) on the left, symbolizing brightness, and the 'show' component (昭) on the right, indicating clarity and manifestation. Together, they create a vivid image of something bright that stands out.

Meanings of 昭

zhāo(zhao1)
1bright, luminous; clear, manifest
2to show clearly
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 昭

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 昭

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 昭

Quick Contrast

明 (míng) - use 昭 when emphasizing clarity or brightness in a more abstract or manifest sense, while 明 typically refers to brightness or clarity in a more general or straightforward manner.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bright, shining star (昭) in the night sky illuminating everything around it. The character has the sun (日) on the left, symbolizing brightness, and the 'show' component (昭) on the right, indicating clarity and manifestation. Together, they create a vivid image of something bright that stands out.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 昭 with similar characters such as 明 (míng), which also means bright but carries a slightly different nuance. This term is more formal and often appears in literary or historical texts, so it's less common in casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 昭 is not currently part of the HSK vocabulary list, it shares components with other HSK characters, like 明 (míng), helping students recognize the concept of brightness in various contexts. Focus on the radicals and their meanings to enhance your understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of clarity and brightness is often associated with wisdom and enlightenment. The phrase '昭昭之治' (zhāo zhāo zhī zhì) refers to a clear and just governance, highlighting the importance of transparency in leadership.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 昭 with 亮 (liàng), which also means bright but is more commonly used in everyday language. For example, saying '这件衣服很昭' (This piece of clothing is very bright) would be incorrect; instead, use '这件衣服很亮' (This piece of clothing is very bright).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 昭

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Etymology of 昭

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 召 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 昭?

Decomposition of 昭

IDS Structure⿰日召
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
Shao4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 昭?

Write 昭

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 昭

昭 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

这个城市恶名____彰,它把人作践了,然后抛弃掉。

This town is notorious for chewing people up and spitting them out.

Example Sentences for 昭 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
这个城市恶名昭彰,它把人作践了,然后抛弃掉。

zhè gè chéng shì è míng zhāo zhāng, , tā bǎ rén zuò jiàn, le , rán hòu pāo。

This town is notorious for chewing people up and spitting them out.
2
10年之后,德雷福斯的冤情得以昭雪。

10 10 nián zhī, hòu , dé léi fú sī de yuān qíng dé yǐ。

Ten years later, Dreyfus was rehabilitated.

Cultural Notes for 昭

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of clarity and brightness is often associated with wisdom and enlightenment. The phrase '昭昭之治' (zhāo zhāo zhī zhì) refers to a clear and just governance, highlighting the importance of transparency in leadership.

Word Family of 昭

Words Containing This Character20
zhāobright
臭名昭著notorious
昭示to make clear
昭和Shōwa, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1925-1989) of emperor Hirohito 裕仁[Yù​rén]
昭通Zhaotong prefecture level city in Yunnan
昭然若揭abundantly clear
昭雪to exonerate
王昭君Wang Zhaojun (52-19 BC), famous beauty at the court of Han emperor Yuan 漢元帝|汉元帝[Hàn​Yuán​dì], one of the four legendary beauties 四大美女[sì​dà​měi​nǚ]
大昭寺Jokhang, main Buddhist temple in Lhasa, a sacred place of Tibetan Buddhism
昭阳Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong city 昭通市[Zhāo​tōng​shì], Yunnan昭陽
昭通市Zhaotong prefecture level city in Yunnan
司马昭Sima Zhao (211-265), military general and statesman of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cáo​Wèi]司馬昭
昭平Zhaoping county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[Hè​zhōu], Guangxi
唐昭宗Emperor Zhaozong of Tang, reign name of twentieth Tang emperor 李曄|李晔[Lī​Yè] (867-904), reigned 888-904
昭苏Zhaosu county or Mongghulküre nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh autonomous prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yī​lí​Hā​sà​kè​zì​zhì​zhōu], Xinjiang昭蘇
昭平县Zhaoping county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[Hè​zhōu], Guangxi昭平縣
昭通地区Zhaotong prefecture in Yunnan昭通地區
恶名昭彰infamous惡名昭彰
昭阳区Zhaoyang district of Zhaotong city 昭通市[Zhāo​tōng​shì], Yunnan昭陽區
昭觉Zhaojue county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liáng​shān​Yí​zú​zì​zhì​zhōu], south Sichuan昭覺
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 昭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 昭

It is pronounced as zhāo, with a high-level tone.