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昆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
昆kūn(also used for transliteration)ns, 8 strokes, radical 日, rank #12083, Very Hard
昆kūnelder brother; descendantsns, 8 strokes, radical 日, rank #12083, Very Hard
昆kūna style of Chinese poetryunknown, 8 strokes, radical 日, rank #12083, Very Hard
昆kūnused in place names, notably Kunlun Mountains 崑崙ns, 8 strokes, radical 日, rank #12083, Very Hard
kūn(kun1)kun T1
  1. 1(also used for transliteration)
  2. 2elder brother; descendants
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March 24, 2026

昆(崐)kūn(kun1)

The character 昆 (kūn) primarily refers to a variant of 崑, often associated with elder brothers or descendants. It is commonly seen in geographical names such as the Kunlun Mountains and in certain poetic contexts, reflecting a familial or ancestral connection.

Strokes8Radical日Frequency#12083DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The Kunlun Mountains are deeply rooted in Chinese mythology, often regarded as the abode of the immortals and a symbol of ancient wisdom, which enhances the cultural significance of the character 昆 in literature and folklore.

Memory tip

Imagine a wise elder brother standing on top of the majestic Kunlun Mountains, symbolizing strength and heritage. The character 昆 has a top part resembling a mountain peak, linking its meaning to high places and ancestors.

Meanings of 昆

kūn(kun1)
1(also used for transliteration)
2elder brother; descendants
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 昆

昆Simplified
崐Traditional
8Strokes
日Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#12083Frequency Rank

Podcast: 昆

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Podcast: 昆

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AI study notes for 昆

Usage Notes

When using 昆, learners should be mindful that it is often found in formal contexts, particularly in literature or geography. A common mistake is to confuse it with other similar characters like 崑; ensure to use the correct character based on context, especially in names.

HSK Study Tips

While 昆 is not an HSK-recognized word, it connects to other vocabulary at HSK Level 4 and above related to family (e.g., 哥哥 gēge for older brother) and geography. Focus on recognizing its use in place names and poetry.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 昆 with 崑 or other similar characters. For example, using 宗 (zōng) instead of 昆 when discussing family lineage is incorrect; ensure to use 昆 when specifically referring to elder brothers or descendants.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 昆

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Etymology of 昆

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Origin unclear.

Memory hint

Two brothers 比 under the son 日

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 昆?

Decomposition of 昆

IDS Structure⿱日比
昆Full character
=
日Ri4
top
比Bi3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 昆?

How to say (also used for transliteration) in Chinese

“(also used for transliteration)” in Chinese is昆kūn

The character 昆 (kūn) primarily refers to a variant of 崑, often associated with elder brothers or descendants. It is commonly seen in geographical names such as the Kunlun Mountains and in certain poetic contexts, reflecting a familial or ancestral connection.

When to use 昆

When using 昆, learners should be mindful that it is often found in formal contexts, particularly in literature or geography. A common mistake is to confuse it with other similar characters like 崑; ensure to use the correct character based on context, especially in names.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 昆 with 崑 or other similar characters. For example, using 宗 (zōng) instead of 昆 when discussing family lineage is incorrect; ensure to use 昆 when specifically referring to elder brothers or descendants.

Write 昆

昆

Practice writing 昆 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 昆

昆 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我继续研究飞蛾,并将研究范围扩展到其他____虫。

I continued studying moths, and branched out to other insects.

Example sentences for 昆 (10)

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1
我继续研究飞蛾,并将研究范围扩展到其他昆虫。

wǒ jìxù yánjiū fēi é, bìng jiāng yánjiū fànwéi kuòzhǎn dào qítā kūnchóng。

I continued studying moths, and branched out to other insects.
2
蜜蜂之间所用的交流方式是昆虫中最为复杂的方式之一。

mìfēng zhījiān suǒ yòng de jiāoliú fāngshì shì kūnchóng zhōng zuì wèi fùzá de fāngshì zhīyī。

Honeybees use one of the most sophisticated communication systems of any insect.
3
昆虫很讨厌皮肤内维生素的气味。

kūnchóng hěn tǎoyàn pífū nèi wéishēngsù de qìwèi。

The odour of vitamin in skin is repugnant to insects.
4
他在昆斯敦呆了很久.

tā zài kūn Sī dūn dāi le hěn jiǔ.

He remained long in Queenstown.
5
昆虫由数万种蛋白质构成。

kūnchóng yóu shù wàn zhǒng dànbáizhì gòuchéng。

Insects are made up of tens of thousands of proteins.
6
鸟在半空中捕捉了昆虫。

niǎo zài bàn kōngzhōng bǔzhuō le kūnchóng。

The bird caught the insects in mid-air.
7
那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫.

nà niǎo zài fēixíng zhōng zhuō zhù le yī zhī kūnchóng.

The bird caught a bug on the fly.
8
收集小昆虫时可以把它们装进广口瓶里。

shōují xiǎo kūnchóng shí kěyǐ bǎ tāmen zhuāng jìn guǎng kǒu píng lǐ。

Small insects can be collected by shaking them into a jar.
9
不时有只昆虫嗡嗡嗡地打破这阵寂静.

bùshí yǒu zhī kūnchóng wēng wēng wēng dì dǎpò zhè zhèn jìjìng.

It intervals the drone of an insect bored the air.
10
她用杯子扣住了那只昆虫.

tā yòng bēizi kòu zhù le nà zhī kūnchóng.

She caught the insect by inverting her cup over it.

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Word Family of 昆

Compounds32
混húnconfused
棍gùnstick
馄húndumpling soup; wonton
婫kūn
醌kūnquinone
辊gǔnto revolve, to turn; a stone roller
鲲kūnspawn; roe; fry
掍hùn
焜kūn
琨kūnbeautiful jade, precious stones
绲gǔnbelt, cord, sash; hemming; to sew
菎kūn
锟kūna legendary sword
騉kūn
鹍kūna bird resembling a crane
倱hùn
堒kūn
尡kun
崐kūn
崑kūnthe Kunlun mountains in Jiang Su province
惃gǔn
猑kūn
窤guān
箟jùn
緄gǔnbelt, cord, sash; hemming; to sew
蜫kūn
裩kūn
輥gǔnto revolve, to turn; a stone roller
錕kūna legendary sword
餛húndumpling soup; wonton
鯤kūnspawn; roe; fry
鵾kūna bird resembling a crane
Words containing this character14
昆虫kūnchónginsect昆蟲
昆明kūnmíngKunming prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China
昆kūndescendant
昆仑kūnlúnKunlun (Karakorum) mountain range in Xinjiang崑崙
昆明市kūnmíngshìKunming, prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China
昆廷kūntíngQuentin (name)
昆山kūnshānKunshan county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Sū​zhōu], Jiangsu崑山
昆曲kūnqǔKunqu opera, influential musical theater originating in Kunshan, Jiangsu province in Yuan times崑曲
昆虫学kūnchóngxuéentomology昆蟲學
昆仑山kūnlúnshānKunlun Mountain range崑崙山
杨尚昆yángshàngkūnYang Shangkun (1907-1998), former president of PRC and military leader楊尚昆
昆剧kūnjùKunqu opera, influential musical theater originating in Kunshan, Jiangsu province in Yuan times崑劇
昆布kūnbùkelp
昆汀kūntīngQuentin (name)
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 昆

What does 混 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 昆

In poetry, 昆 can refer to a style or theme that emphasizes familial ties or ancestral reverence.

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