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擻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
sǒuto tremble, to shake, to quake, to flutterzg, 18 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
sǒu(sou3) T3
  1. 1to tremble, to shake, to quake, to flutter
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March 24, 2026

sǒu(sou3)

The character 擻 (sǒu) means to tremble, shake, quake, or flutter. It is often used to describe a gentle or light movement, such as leaves fluttering in the wind or something quaking due to fear. This character can convey both physical movements and emotional states, adding nuance to descriptions of motion.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the image of leaves fluttering or trembling is often used to evoke feelings of nostalgia or longing, indicating a deeper emotional resonance connected to nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a soft breeze (风) causing a delicate flower (花) to tremble and flutter. The 's' sound in 'sǒu' can remind you of the sound of the wind as it shakes things gently, connecting the character's form and meaning.

Meanings of 擻

sǒu(sou3)
1to tremble, to shake, to quake, to flutter
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 擻

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 擻

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 擻

Quick Contrast

抖 (dǒu) - use 擻 (sǒu) for gentle or light movements, while 抖 (dǒu) implies a more vigorous or intense shaking.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a soft breeze (风) causing a delicate flower (花) to tremble and flutter. The 's' sound in 'sǒu' can remind you of the sound of the wind as it shakes things gently, connecting the character's form and meaning.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 擻 with similar characters like 颤 (chàn), which specifically means to tremble in a more intense way. This word is more often used in literary or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation, so be mindful of the register when using it.

HSK Study Tips

Although 擻 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to words related to movement or emotion found at lower HSK levels. Focus on understanding its usage in various contexts to enhance your vocabulary depth.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the image of leaves fluttering or trembling is often used to evoke feelings of nostalgia or longing, indicating a deeper emotional resonance connected to nature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 擻 with the character 抖 (dǒu), which implies a more forceful shaking. For instance, saying '我擻了我的手' (I shook my hand) should be corrected to '我抖了我的手' for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 擻

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Etymology of 擻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 数 represents the sound. Simplified form of 擻.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 擻?

Decomposition of 擻

IDS Structure⿰扌數
Full Character
=
shou3
left
shu4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 擻?

Write 擻

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 擻

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, the image of leaves fluttering or trembling is often used to evoke feelings of nostalgia or longing, indicating a deeper emotional resonance connected to nature.

Word Family of 擻

Words Containing This Character4
精神抖擞full of energy精神抖擻
sǒushake
抖擞精神to gather one's spirits抖擻精神
抖擞to rouse抖擻
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 精神抖擞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 擻

You can say '树叶在风中擻动' (The leaves tremble in the wind) to illustrate its meaning.