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搏 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
搏
bó
to fight
v, 13 strokes, radical 扌, rank #7054, Hard
搏
bó
to combat
v, 13 strokes, radical 扌, rank #7054, Hard
搏
bó
to seize
v, 13 strokes, radical 扌, rank #7054, Hard
搏
bó
combat; to fight; to strike
v, 13 strokes, radical 扌, rank #7054, Hard
搏
bó
(of heart) to beat
unknown, 13 strokes, radical 扌, rank #7054, Hard
bó(bo2)bo T2
1to fight
2to combat
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March 24, 2026
搏bó(bo2)
The character 搏 (bó) generally means 'to fight' or 'to combat.' It can also refer to the action of seizing or striking, often in a physical context. This verb is commonly used in martial arts or competitive scenarios, indicating a struggle or confrontation.
Strokes13Radical扌Frequency#7054DifficultyHard
Cultural note
In traditional Chinese martial arts, the concept of 搏 is integral, as it embodies the spirit of competition and perseverance. This character often appears in the context of Chinese phrases about bravery and honor in battle.
Memory tip
Imagine a fierce battle where two warriors are locked in combat, each trying to land a decisive blow. The character 搏 is made up of the hand radical 扌 (shǒu), symbolizing action and fighting, and the character 博 (bó), which can evoke a sense of broadness or depth, as in a wide-ranging struggle.
Meanings of 搏
bó(bo2)
1to fight
2to combat
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
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About 搏
搏Simplified
13Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#7054Frequency Rank
Podcast: 搏
Podcast: 搏
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AI study notes for 搏
Quick Contrast
搏 (bó) vs 打 (dǎ) — use 搏 when referring specifically to fighting or combat in a martial context, while 打 is more general for hitting or striking.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of the context in which you use 搏, as it is more suitable for informal settings or specific contexts like martial arts. Common collocations include 搏斗 (bódòu), meaning 'to fight or struggle.' Avoid using it in overly formal contexts, as it may sound out of place.
HSK Study Tips
Although 搏 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects thematically with HSK Level 5 words related to conflict or struggle, such as 打 (dǎ, to hit) and 战 (zhàn, to fight). Students should focus on contextual usage and how 搏 interacts with these words.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 搏 with simpler terms like 打 (dǎ), using it in contexts where a more general term would suffice. For example, saying '我想搏他' (Wǒ xiǎng bó tā, 'I want to fight him') is awkward; instead, '我想打他' (Wǒ xiǎng dǎ tā) is more appropriate.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 搏
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Knowing 搏 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
搏 = 扌 + 尃. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 搏
IDS Structure⿰扌尃
搏Full character
=
扌shou3
left
尃fu1
right
Exercise 1 of 2
Parts
Which of these is part of 搏?
How to say to fight in Chinese
“to fight” in Chinese is搏bó
The character 搏 (bó) generally means 'to fight' or 'to combat.' It can also refer to the action of seizing or striking, often in a physical context. This verb is commonly used in martial arts or competitive scenarios, indicating a struggle or confrontation.
When to use 搏
Be mindful of the context in which you use 搏, as it is more suitable for informal settings or specific contexts like martial arts. Common collocations include 搏斗 (bódòu), meaning 'to fight or struggle.' Avoid using it in overly formal contexts, as it may sound out of place.
搏 or something close to it
搏 (bó) vs 打 (dǎ) — use 搏 when referring specifically to fighting or combat in a martial context, while 打 is more general for hitting or striking.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 搏 with simpler terms like 打 (dǎ), using it in contexts where a more general term would suffice. For example, saying '我想搏他' (Wǒ xiǎng bó tā, 'I want to fight him') is awkward; instead, '我想打他' (Wǒ xiǎng dǎ tā) is more appropriate.
Write 搏
搏
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Grammar patterns of 搏
搏 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
他们给我量了脉____、血压，还给我的下颌拍了X光片。
They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
Example sentences for 搏 (16)
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1
他们给我量了脉搏、血压，还给我的下颌拍了X光片。
tāmen gěi wǒ liáng le màibó、 xuèyā， hái gěi wǒ de xià hé pāi leX guāng piàn。
They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
2
这支队伍奋力拼搏，表现出色。
zhè zhī duìwu fènlì pīnbó， biǎoxiàn chūsè。
The team fought hard and gave a good account of themselves.
Peterson suddenly found himself in the thick of desperate fighting.
10
他在激烈的肉搏战中被打断了两根肋骨。
tā zài jīliè de ròu bó zhàn zhōng bèi dǎduàn le liǎng gēn lē gǔ。
He suffered two broken ribs in a fierce hand-to-hand battle.
11
勇士们为了胜利而搏。
Yǒngshìmen wèi le shènglì ér bó.
The warriors fight for victory.
12
他鼓起勇气去搏。
Tā gǔqǐ yǒngqì qù bó.
He gathers his courage to fight.
13
他们在赛场上拼命搏。
Tāmen zài sàichǎng shàng pīnmìng bó.
They fight desperately on the field.
14
我们要为梦想而搏。
Wǒmen yào wèi mèngxiǎng ér bó.
We must fight for our dreams.
15
小明为了保护朋友而搏斗。
Xiǎo Míng wèile bǎohù péngyǒu ér bódòu.
Xiao Ming fought to protect his friend.
16
他在比赛中全力以赴去搏。
Tā zài bǐsài zhōng quánlì yǐ fù qù bó.
He fought with all his strength in the competition.
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Cultural Notes for 搏
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While 'to fight' is a universal concept in both cultures, the Chinese perspective often emphasizes honor and skill in combat, reflecting a philosophical approach to martial arts, whereas Western cultures may focus more on the physicality of fighting.
Word Family of 搏
Words containing this character12
搏bóto fight
脉搏màibópulse (both medical and figurative)脈搏
拼搏pīnbóto struggle
搏斗bódòuto wrestle搏鬥
搏击bójīto wrestle搏擊
搏动bódòngto throb搏動
搏杀bóshāfighting搏殺
起搏器qǐbóqìartificial pacemaker
肉搏战ròubózhànhand-to-hand combat肉搏戰
心搏xīnbóheartbeat
搏战bózhànto fight搏戰
厮搏sībóto tussle廝搏
Exercise 1 of 4
Words with 搏
What does 脉搏 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 搏
搏 (bó) often implies a struggle or combat, particularly in martial contexts, while 打 (dǎ) is more general and can refer to hitting or striking.
It's not commonly used in daily life unless discussing martial arts or specific combat scenarios.
Yes, 搏 can also metaphorically refer to struggles in life or challenges, though this usage is less common.
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