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掼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
掼guànto fling, to smash; to know, to be familiarzg, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #45848, Very Hard
掼guànto fallunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #45848, Very Hard
掼guànto wearunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #45848, Very Hard
guàn(guan4)guan T4
  1. 1to fling, to smash; to know, to be familiar
  2. 2to fall
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March 24, 2026

掼(摜)guàn(guan4)

The character 掼 (guàn) primarily means 'to fling' or 'to smash.' It is often used in contexts where something is thrown with force or carelessly set down. Additionally, it can imply familiarity or knowledge, suggesting a certain ease with an object or situation.

Strokes11Radical扌Frequency#45848DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In some Chinese sports, such as basketball, the term 掼 is used to describe powerful throws or slam dunks, reflecting the energetic style of play in Chinese basketball culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a giant throwing (flinging) a large object with a loud crash—this reflects both the action of 'to fling' and the sound of 'guàn.' The character's components (扌, the hand radical, and 贯, which suggests continuity) can remind you of the action of using your hand to hurl something.

Meanings of 掼

guàn(guan4)
1to fling, to smash; to know, to be familiar
2to fall
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 掼 means.

About 掼

掼Simplified
摜Traditional
11Strokes
扌Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 掼

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AI study notes for 掼

Quick Contrast

掷 (zhì) — use 掼 when emphasizing a careless or forceful action, while 掷 implies a more deliberate throwing.

Usage Notes

Learners should be cautious with the pronunciation, ensuring they use the correct tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words. It is generally used in informal contexts, so pairing it with colloquial expressions is often appropriate. Common collocations include 掼东西 (to fling things) or 掼球 (to smash a ball).

HSK Study Tips

Although 掼 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with verbs related to physical actions, like 投 (tóu, to throw) and 抛 (pāo, to toss). Students should focus on understanding its application in both physical and metaphorical contexts as they build their verb vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 掼 with the more common 扔 (rēng) and may incorrectly use it in formal contexts. For example, saying 掼文件 (guàn wénjiàn) instead of using the appropriate term for 'to throw documents' is incorrect; it should be 扔文件 (rēng wénjiàn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 掼

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Etymology of 掼

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)贯
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

掼 = 扌 + 贯. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 掼

IDS Structure⿰扌贯
掼Full character
=
扌shou3
left
贯guan4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 掼?

How to say to fling, to smash; to know, to be familiar in Chinese

“to fling, to smash; to know, to be familiar” in Chinese is掼guàn

The character 掼 (guàn) primarily means 'to fling' or 'to smash.' It is often used in contexts where something is thrown with force or carelessly set down. Additionally, it can imply familiarity or knowledge, suggesting a certain ease with an object or situation.

When to use 掼

Learners should be cautious with the pronunciation, ensuring they use the correct tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words. It is generally used in informal contexts, so pairing it with colloquial expressions is often appropriate. Common collocations include 掼东西 (to fling things) or 掼球 (to smash a ball).

掼 or something close to it

掷 (zhì) — use 掼 when emphasizing a careless or forceful action, while 掷 implies a more deliberate throwing.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 掼 with the more common 扔 (rēng) and may incorrectly use it in formal contexts. For example, saying 掼文件 (guàn wénjiàn) instead of using the appropriate term for 'to throw documents' is incorrect; it should be 扔文件 (rēng wénjiàn).

Write 掼

掼

Practice writing 掼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 掼

掼 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

用玫瑰花形的____奶油和新鲜的水果作配菜点缀盘子。

Garnish the plate with whipped cream rosettes and fresh fruits.

Example sentences for 掼 (1)

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1
用玫瑰花形的掼奶油和新鲜的水果作配菜点缀盘子。

yòng méigui huā xíng de guàn nǎi yóu hé xīnxiān de shuǐguǒ zuō pèi cài diǎnzhuì pánzi。

Garnish the plate with whipped cream rosettes and fresh fruits.

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Word Family of 掼

Words containing this character1
掼guànto fling摜

Frequently asked questions about 掼

While both mean to throw, 掼 emphasizes a more forceful and careless action, whereas 扔 is more neutral.

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