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掴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guāito slap, to box one's earsv, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20654, Hard
guāialso pr. [guo2]unknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20654, Hard
guāi(guai1) T1
  1. 1to slap, to box one's ears
  2. 2also pr. [guo2]
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March 24, 2026
(摑)guāi(guai1)

The character 掴 (guāi) means 'to slap' or 'to box someone's ears.' It is often used in the context of physical actions that involve striking someone with an open hand. This term is typically associated with a strong, sudden action and is used in informal contexts, often implying a reprimand or punishment.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#20654DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, physical punishment was sometimes used as a form of discipline, particularly for children. The use of 掴 can reflect historical attitudes towards authority and discipline in familial relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a child who mischievously slaps their sibling, and you can picture the action vividly. The left part of the character, 扌 (shǒu), represents a hand, while the right part, 𠂇, evokes the motion of a slap. Connect 'guāi' with the idea of a quick, sharp action to remember its sound and meaning.

Meanings of 掴

guāi(guai1)
1to slap, to box one's ears
2also pr. [guo2]
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 掴

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 掴

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AI Study Notes for 掴

Quick Contrast

打 (dǎ, to hit) - use 掴 when emphasizing a slapping motion specifically, rather than a general hitting action.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a child who mischievously slaps their sibling, and you can picture the action vividly. The left part of the character, 扌 (shǒu), represents a hand, while the right part, 𠂇, evokes the motion of a slap. Connect 'guāi' with the idea of a quick, sharp action to remember its sound and meaning.

Usage Notes

Learners often mistake 掴 for other similar verbs that imply hitting, such as 打 (dǎ). Remember that 掴 specifically refers to a slap or a box on the ears rather than a general hit. It's more common in informal settings and should be used cautiously in formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

While 掴 is not at a specific HSK level, it connects to more general vocabulary related to actions and emotions that learners at HSK 2 or 3 might encounter. Focus on practicing its pronunciation and understanding its use in colloquial speech.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, physical punishment was sometimes used as a form of discipline, particularly for children. The use of 掴 can reflect historical attitudes towards authority and discipline in familial relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 掴 with 打 (dǎ) and use them interchangeably, using 掴 when they mean to say 'hit' in a general sense. For example, saying '我会掴他' (I will hit him) should be corrected to '我会打他.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 掴

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Etymology of 掴

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 国 represents the sound. Simplified form of 摑.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 掴?

Decomposition of 掴

IDS Structure⿰扌国
Full Character
=
shou3
left
Guo2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 掴?

Write 掴

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 掴

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, physical punishment was sometimes used as a form of discipline, particularly for children. The use of 掴 can reflect historical attitudes towards authority and discipline in familial relationships.

Word Family of 掴

Words Containing This Character1
guāito slap
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 掴 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 掴

No, 掴 is primarily used in informal contexts, so it's best avoided in formal writing.