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掂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
掂diānto heft, to weigh; to hold in the palmv, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #14642, Very Hard
掂diānto weigh in the handunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #14642, Very Hard
掂diānto estimateunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #14642, Very Hard
diān(dian1)dian T1
  1. 1to heft, to weigh; to hold in the palm
  2. 2to weigh in the hand
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March 24, 2026

掂diān(dian1)

The character 掂 (diān) means to heft or weigh something in your hand. It conveys the action of estimating weight or value by physically holding an object, often used in contexts such as assessing the weight of goods or making judgments about their significance based on their heft.

Strokes11Radical扌Frequency#14642DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese markets, vendors often use 掂 to assess the weight of produce or goods before negotiating a price, reflecting the importance of tangible assessment in transactions.

Memory tip

Imagine holding a heavy bag of rice in your palm, trying to estimate its weight before purchasing it. The top part of the character, 手 (shǒu), represents 'hand,' while the bottom part, 田 (tián), can remind you of 'fields' where weights are carried. Together, they evoke the idea of using your hand to assess something's weight.

Meanings of 掂

diān(dian1)
1to heft, to weigh; to hold in the palm
2to weigh in the hand
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 掂

掂Simplified
11Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 掂

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AI study notes for 掂

Quick Contrast

称 (chēng) - use this when referring to the act of weighing something on a scale, while 掂 focuses on estimating weight by hand.

Usage Notes

This verb is often used in informal contexts when discussing the physical act of weighing or estimating. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar verbs; remember that 掂 specifically involves using your hand. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing diān with the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although not included in HSK levels, 掂 is useful for learners familiar with basic verbs. It connects with terms related to measurements and assessments, like 重 (zhòng, heavy) and 轻 (qīng, light). Focus on its practical applications in everyday conversations about weights or values.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 掂 with the character 称 (chēng), which also means 'to weigh' but is used in more formal contexts. For example, saying '我需要称这个包' (Wǒ xūyào chēng zhège bāo) would be correct for formal situations, while using 掂 would be more casual.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 掂

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Etymology of 掂

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 店 represents the sound.

Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)店
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

掂 = 扌 + 店. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 掂

IDS Structure⿰扌店
掂Full character
=
扌shou3
left
店dian4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 掂?

How to say to heft, to weigh; to hold in the palm in Chinese

“to heft, to weigh; to hold in the palm” in Chinese is掂diān

The character 掂 (diān) means to heft or weigh something in your hand. It conveys the action of estimating weight or value by physically holding an object, often used in contexts such as assessing the weight of goods or making judgments about their significance based on their heft.

When to use 掂

This verb is often used in informal contexts when discussing the physical act of weighing or estimating. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar verbs; remember that 掂 specifically involves using your hand. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing diān with the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.

掂 or something close to it

称 (chēng) - use this when referring to the act of weighing something on a scale, while 掂 focuses on estimating weight by hand.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 掂 with the character 称 (chēng), which also means 'to weigh' but is used in more formal contexts. For example, saying '我需要称这个包' (Wǒ xūyào chēng zhège bāo) would be correct for formal situations, while using 掂 would be more casual.

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掂

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Word Family of 掂

Words containing this character2
掂diānto estimate
掂量to consider
Exercise 1 of 1

Words with 掂

What does 掂量 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 掂

You can say '我来掂掂这个包的重量' (Wǒ lái diān diān zhège bāo de zhòngliàng), meaning 'Let me heft this bag to check its weight.'

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