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戠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
戠zhísword; potter's clay; to gatherzg, 13 strokes, radical 戈
戠zhíold variant of 埴[zhi2]unknown, 13 strokes, radical 戈
戠zhīsword; potter's clay; to gatherzg, 13 strokes, radical 戈
戠zhīold variant of 埴[zhi2]unknown, 13 strokes, radical 戈
zhī(zhi1)
primary
T1
  1. 1sword; potter's clay; to gather
  2. 2old variant of 埴[zhi2]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

戠zhī(zhi1)

The character 戠 (zhī) primarily refers to a sword or a type of clay used by potters. It can also imply the action of gathering or collecting. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin, and its meanings are often contextual, particularly in historical or literary contexts.

Strokes13Radical戈
Cultural Note

The concept of swords holds significant cultural importance in Chinese history, symbolizing power, honor, and martial skill. Pottery, particularly during the Tang and Song dynasties, reflects the sophistication of Chinese craftsmanship and artistry.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sharp sword (戠) that is both formidable and made from clay, representing the duality of creation and destruction. The character's form suggests a blade, while 'zhī' sounds like 'gee,' which could remind you of the excitement of learning about weapons in ancient Chinese history.

Meanings of 戠

zhī(zhi1)
primary
1sword; potter's clay; to gather
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 戠

戠Simplified
13Strokes
戈Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 戠

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Podcast: 戠

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AI Study Notes for 戠

Usage Notes

Due to its rarity in contemporary usage, learners may mistakenly assume it's interchangeable with more common terms for 'sword' or 'gather.' It's more often found in classical texts, so it's advisable to use it in a literary context rather than in everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although not included in the official HSK levels, understanding 戠 can enhance your comprehension of classical Chinese literature and historical texts. Focus on its various meanings and connections to other words related to swords and pottery, as these themes recur in Chinese writing.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 戠 with more commonly used sword characters like 剑 (jiàn) or swordsman characters like 剑客 (jiàn kè). Remember, 戠 is more specialized and should be used in specific contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 戠

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Etymology of 戠

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of some sort of military-purpose object. The modern form of the left component looks like 音 but it is unclear whether or not it is actually related.

Memory Hint

spear

Semantic (meaning)戈
+
Phonetic (sound)音
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 戠

Pictograph of some sort of military-purpose object. The modern form of the left component looks like 音 but it is unclear whether or not it is actually related.

  1. 1The meaning half戈 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half音 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayspear
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 戠? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 戠?

Decomposition of 戠

IDS Structure⿰音戈
戠Full Character
=
音yin1
left
戈Ge1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 戠?

How to say sword; potter's clay; to gather in Chinese

“sword; potter's clay; to gather” in Chinese is戠zhí

The character 戠 (zhī) primarily refers to a sword or a type of clay used by potters. It can also imply the action of gathering or collecting. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin, and its meanings are often contextual, particularly in historical or literary contexts.

When to use 戠

Due to its rarity in contemporary usage, learners may mistakenly assume it's interchangeable with more common terms for 'sword' or 'gather.' It's more often found in classical texts, so it's advisable to use it in a literary context rather than in everyday conversation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 戠 with more commonly used sword characters like 剑 (jiàn) or swordsman characters like 剑客 (jiàn kè). Remember, 戠 is more specialized and should be used in specific contexts.

Write 戠

戠

Practice writing 戠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 戠

Words Containing This Character1
戠zhīto gather
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 戠 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 戠

No, 戠 is rarely used in everyday speech and is more often found in literary or historical texts.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 戠?

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