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恺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kǎito enjoy; kind; joyful, contentg, 9 strokes, radical 忄, rank #45949, Very Hard
kǎi(kai3) T3
  1. 1to enjoy; kind; joyful, content
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(愷)kǎi(kai3)

The character 恺 (kǎi) conveys a sense of joy, kindness, and contentment. It is often used to describe a pleasant state of being or the act of enjoying life. Common contexts include expressing happiness or a cheerful disposition, often in relation to social interactions or personal well-being.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#45949DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, joy and kindness are highly valued traits, often emphasized during festivals and family gatherings. The character 恺 reflects the importance of maintaining a positive and harmonious atmosphere in social settings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a joyful person (心, 'heart') with open arms (恺) celebrating life. The heart symbolizes kindness and joy, while the open arms represent the act of embracing happiness.

Meanings of 恺

kǎi(kai3)
1to enjoy; kind; joyful, content
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 恺

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 恺

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 恺

Quick Contrast

乐 (lè) — use 恺 (kǎi) when emphasizing a sense of kindness and contentment, while 乐 (lè) focuses more on joy and happiness.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a joyful person (心, 'heart') with open arms (恺) celebrating life. The heart symbolizes kindness and joy, while the open arms represent the act of embracing happiness.

Usage Notes

Learners might confuse 恺 with similar-sounding words that convey different emotions, like 开心 (kāixīn, 'happy'). It's used in informal contexts, often in phrases like 恺乐 (kǎilè, 'joyful music'). Pay attention to the second tone, which can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 恺 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to other words expressing emotions, such as 喜欢 (xǐhuān, 'to like') and 快乐 (kuàilè, 'happy'). Focus on practicing its usage in sentences about feelings and relationships.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, joy and kindness are highly valued traits, often emphasized during festivals and family gatherings. The character 恺 reflects the importance of maintaining a positive and harmonious atmosphere in social settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 恺 in place of similar characters like 慰 (wèi, 'to comfort'). For example, saying '我想要恺他' (Wǒ xiǎng yào kǎi tā - 'I want to kǎi him') is incorrect; the correct choice would be '慰' for comforting someone.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 恺

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Etymology of 恺

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 岂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 愷.

Memory Hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 恺?

Decomposition of 恺

IDS Structure⿰忄岂
Full Character
=
xin1
left
kai3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 恺?

Write 恺

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 恺

恺 carries one core meaning. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

他对克尔____郭尔与叔本华的深刻了解让我很吃惊。

He surprised me with his intimate knowledge of Kierkegaard and Schopenhauer.

Example Sentences for 恺 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他对克尔恺郭尔与叔本华的深刻了解让我很吃惊。

tā duì kè ěr kǎi guō ěr yǔ shū běn huá de shēn kè le jiě ràng wǒ hěn chī jīng。

He surprised me with his intimate knowledge of Kierkegaard and Schopenhauer.
2
在这最后一天, 恺-亚当姆斯-考利昂天刚亮就醒了.

zài zhè zuì hòu yī tiān, ,- kǎi - yà dāng- mǔ sī - kǎo lì áng tiān gāng liàng.

On that final day, Kay Adams Corleone woke at dawn.
3
恺憋了一肚子闷气,突然向他爆发出来: “ 这话到底是什么意思?

kǎi biē le yī dù zǐ mèn qì, , tū rán xiàng tā bào fā chū:“ lái : “ zhè huà dào dǐ shì shí mó?

Kay blazed out at him. " What the hell does that mean?

Cultural Notes for 恺

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, joy and kindness are highly valued traits, often emphasized during festivals and family gatherings. The character 恺 reflects the importance of maintaining a positive and harmonious atmosphere in social settings.

Word Family of 恺

Words Containing This Character3
kǎijoyful
恺撒Caesar (name)愷撒
顾恺之Gu Kaizhi or Ku K'aichih (346-407), famous painter of Eastern Jin dynasty, one of the Four Great Painters of the Six Dynasties 六朝四大家顧愷之
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 恺 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 恺

It is pronounced as 'kǎi', with the third tone.