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恙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yàngillness, sickness; indispositionn, 10 strokes, radical 心, rank #42523, Very Hard
yàng(yang4) T4
  1. 1illness, sickness; indisposition
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
yàng(yang4)

The character 恙 (yàng) refers to an illness or sickness, often indicating a state of indisposition or discomfort. It is used in more formal or literary contexts, rather than everyday conversation, to describe ailments or conditions that affect health.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#42523DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sick person lying in bed, with a 'yawning' mouth, representing their illness. The character 恙 resembles a person lying down with a 'heart' (忄) that is troubled, illustrating the emotional and physical burden of sickness.

Meanings of 恙

yàng(yang4)
1illness, sickness; indisposition
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 恙

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 恙

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 恙

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sick person lying in bed, with a 'yawning' mouth, representing their illness. The character 恙 resembles a person lying down with a 'heart' (忄) that is troubled, illustrating the emotional and physical burden of sickness.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 恙 with similar words for common ailments like 病 (bìng), which is more general. Use 恙 in formal writing or discussions about health, and remember it is less common in daily speech. Tone is also important; ensure the correct third tone is used.

HSK Study Tips

Although 恙 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to other health-related words like 病 (bìng) and 疾病 (jíbìng). Focus on understanding its more formal usage and how it fits within discussions about health in Chinese literature.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 恙 in casual conversation, where 病 or 疾病 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我有恙' instead of '我有病' is incorrect; the latter is the correct usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 恙

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Etymology of 恙

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 羊 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 恙?

Decomposition of 恙

IDS Structure⿱羊心
Full Character
=
Yang2
top
xin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 恙?

Write 恙

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 恙

恙 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

飞行员从飞机中弹出,安然无____。

The pilot ejected from the plane and escaped injury.

Example Sentences for 恙 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
飞行员从飞机中弹出,安然无恙。

fēi háng yuán cóng fēi jī zhōng dàn chū, , ān rán wú。

The pilot ejected from the plane and escaped injury.
2
虽安然无恙,但受了点惊吓,她强忍住不哭出来。

suī ān rán wú yàng, , dàn shòu le diǎn jīng, xià , tā qiáng rěn zhù bù kū。

Unhurt, but a bit shaken, she was trying not to cry.
3
她所担心的只是他是否安然无恙。

tā suǒ dān xīn de zhī shì tā shì fǒu ān rán wú yàng。

All she's worried about is whether he is all right.
4
我们的主要目标是将孩子安然无恙地找回来。

wǒ mén de zhǔ yào mù biāo shì jiāng hái zǐ ān rán wú yàng dì zhǎo huí lái。

Our main objective was the recovery of the child safe and well.
5
除了几处擦伤外,我安然无恙。

chú le jī chǔ cā shāng wài, , wǒ ān rán wú。

Aside from a few scratches, I'm OK.
6
你们也可以这样做, 只消你们的肚子吃得饱, 你们的财产安全无恙.

nǐ mén yě kě yǐ zhè yàng zuò, , zhī xiāo nǐ mén de dù zǐ chī dé, bǎo , nǐ mén de cái chǎn ān quán.

You could do it, too, if your belly was fed, if your property was safe.
7
这匹马安然无恙地回来了。

zhè pǐ mǎ ān rán wú yàng dì huí lái le。

The horse returned sound as a bell.
8
他叙述了恙虫对焦磷酸四乙脂的抗性进化.

tā xù shù le yàng chóng duì jiāo lín suān sì yǐ zhī de kàng xìng jìn huà.

He described the evolution of resistance in Tetranychus against tetraethyl pyrophate.

Cultural Notes for 恙

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.

Word Family of 恙

Words Containing This Character5
安然无恙safe and sound (idiom)安然無恙
无恙in good health無恙
yàngsickness
别来无恙(literary) I trust you have been well since we last met別來無恙
恙虫病Scrub typhus恙蟲病
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 安然无恙 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 恙

No, 恙 is more formal and typically found in written contexts rather than spoken language.