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March 24, 2026
怙hù(hu4)
The character 怙 (hù) primarily means 'to rely on' or 'to presume'. It can also refer to 'father' in a formal context, emphasizing a sense of dependence or authority. This term is often used in literary or historical texts rather than in everyday conversation.
Strokes8Radical忄Frequency#58650DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of relying on one's father reflects the Confucian value of filial piety, where respect and dependence on parental figures are deeply ingrained in societal norms.
Memory Tip
Imagine a father figure (symbolizing 'father') standing firmly, representing the idea of reliance. The left part of the character, '忄', suggests emotions or feelings, while the right part '胡' could remind you of a 'huge' presence, reinforcing the notion of reliance on a strong figure.
Meanings of 怙
hù(hu4)
1to rely on; to presume; father (formal)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 怙
怙Simplified
8Strokes
忄Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 怙
Podcast: 怙
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AI Study Notes for 怙
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a father figure (symbolizing 'father') standing firmly, representing the idea of reliance. The left part of the character, '忄', suggests emotions or feelings, while the right part '胡' could remind you of a 'huge' presence, reinforcing the notion of reliance on a strong figure.
Usage Notes
While '怙' can denote reliance, it is more formal and less common in daily speech. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters that may have different meanings. The tone is crucial; mispronouncing the fourth tone can lead to misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
Although 怙 is not part of the HSK, understanding it can enrich your vocabulary and comprehension of classical texts. Focus on its relationship with other characters involving family and reliance, such as 父 (father) and 依 (to depend).
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of relying on one's father reflects the Confucian value of filial piety, where respect and dependence on parental figures are deeply ingrained in societal norms.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 怙 with other characters like 依, which also means 'to depend', but lacks the formal connotation. For example, saying '我依我的父亲' (I rely on my father) is more common and natural than using 怙 in casual contexts.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 怙
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Cultural Notes for 怙
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of relying on one's father reflects the Confucian value of filial piety, where respect and dependence on parental figures are deeply ingrained in societal norms.
Word Family of 怙
Words Containing This Character4
怙hùto rely on
怙恶不悛to keep doing evil without a sense of repentance (idiom)怙惡不悛
失怙to be orphaned of one's father
怙恃to rely on
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 怙 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 怙
You might say, '他是我怙父' (He is my father), indicating a formal acknowledgment of paternal authority.
No, it's more often found in classical literature or formal writings rather than in everyday conversation.
Characters like 依 (to depend) and 父 (father) have related meanings and can help you understand the nuance of 怙.