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怆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
怆chuàngsad, disconsolate, broken-heartedzg, 7 strokes, radical 忄
怆chuàngmournfulunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄
怆chuànggrievedunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄
怆chuàngsorryunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄
chuàng(chuang4)chuang T4
  1. 1sad, disconsolate, broken-hearted
  2. 2mournful
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March 24, 2026

怆(愴)chuàng(chuang4)

The character 怆 (chuàng) conveys a deep sense of sadness and emotional pain, often associated with mourning or heartbreak. It is frequently used in literary contexts to describe profound feelings of grief or sorrow, indicating a state of being disconsolate or deeply troubled.

Strokes7Radical忄
Cultural note

In Chinese literature, expressions of deep sorrow are often seen in poetry and prose, reflecting the value placed on emotional depth and sensitivity. The character 怆 is sometimes used in contexts discussing loss or mourning during traditional festivals like Qingming.

Memory tip

Imagine a heart (represented by the character's components) that is shattered into pieces, with tears flowing down, symbolizing deep sadness. The left component (忄) relates to emotions, while the right part (创) can remind you of 'creating' feelings of sorrow.

Meanings of 怆

chuàng(chuang4)
1sad, disconsolate, broken-hearted
2mournful
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 怆

怆Simplified
愴Traditional
7Strokes
忄Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 怆

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Podcast: 怆

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AI study notes for 怆

Quick Contrast

惆 (chóu) - use 怆 for a deeper, more intense emotional pain than 惆, which suggests a more general sense of melancholy.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in literary or formal contexts, so it may not be appropriate in casual conversation. Be careful with pronunciation, as mispronouncing the tones can alter meaning. Common collocations include '怆然' (chuàngrán), meaning deeply saddened.

HSK Study Tips

Although 怆 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it provides a good opportunity to explore emotional vocabulary at higher levels. Students should focus on understanding its nuances and how it connects to other words like '悲伤' (bēishāng) meaning 'sadness.'

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 怆 with similar characters like 悲 (bēi) which means sadness but lacks the depth of grief associated with 怆. A common mistake is using 怆 in casual settings, where simpler terms would suffice.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 怆

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Etymology of 怆

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 仓 represents the sound. Simplified form of 愴.

Memory hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)忄
+
Phonetic (sound)仓
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

怆 = 忄 + 仓. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 怆

IDS Structure⿰忄仓
怆Full character
=
忄xin1
left
仓cang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 怆?

How to say sad, disconsolate, broken-hearted in Chinese

“sad, disconsolate, broken-hearted” in Chinese is怆chuàng

The character 怆 (chuàng) conveys a deep sense of sadness and emotional pain, often associated with mourning or heartbreak. It is frequently used in literary contexts to describe profound feelings of grief or sorrow, indicating a state of being disconsolate or deeply troubled.

When to use 怆

This character is often used in literary or formal contexts, so it may not be appropriate in casual conversation. Be careful with pronunciation, as mispronouncing the tones can alter meaning. Common collocations include '怆然' (chuàngrán), meaning deeply saddened.

怆 or something close to it

惆 (chóu) - use 怆 for a deeper, more intense emotional pain than 惆, which suggests a more general sense of melancholy.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 怆 with similar characters like 悲 (bēi) which means sadness but lacks the depth of grief associated with 怆. A common mistake is using 怆 in casual settings, where simpler terms would suffice.

Write 怆

怆

Practice writing 怆 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 怆

怆 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

科泽莱克不带一丝顾影自怜地表达了自己的凄凉悲____之感。

Kozelek expresses his sense of desolation absolutely without self-pity.

Example sentences for 怆 (1)

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1
科泽莱克不带一丝顾影自怜地表达了自己的凄凉悲怆之感。

kē zé lái kè bù dài yī sī gù yǐng zì lián dì biǎodá le zìjǐ de qīliáng bēi chuàng zhī gǎn。

Kozelek expresses his sense of desolation absolutely without self-pity.

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Word Family of 怆

Words containing this character3
悲怆sorrow悲愴
怆chuàngsad愴
凄怆pitiful悽愴
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 怆

What does 悲怆 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 怆

The pronunciation is chuàng, with a falling tone.

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