unknown, 11 strokes, radical 广, rank #55119, Very Hard
庵
ān
small temple
unknown, 11 strokes, radical 广, rank #55119, Very Hard
庵
ān
nunnery
unknown, 11 strokes, radical 广, rank #55119, Very Hard
ān(an1) T1
1Buddhist monastery or nunnery
2hut
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March 24, 2026
庵ān(an1)
The character 庵 (ān) refers to a small Buddhist monastery, nunnery, or temple, often characterized by its humble, simple aesthetic. It is commonly used to describe a place of retreat for meditation and spiritual practice, emphasizing tranquility and simplicity.
Strokes11Radical广Frequency#55119DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
庵 is deeply rooted in Chinese Buddhism, representing places where monks and nuns can live and practice away from the distractions of society. Such locations are often found in serene natural settings, reflecting the Buddhist ideal of harmony with nature.
Memory Tip
Think of the character 庵 as a 'hut' (the roof component 宀 suggests shelter) where monks and nuns can find peace. Imagine a serene place surrounded by nature, where the sound of chanting echoes softly, reminding you that 'ān' means a small, sacred space.
Meanings of 庵
ān(an1)
1Buddhist monastery or nunnery
2hut
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 庵
庵Simplified
11Strokes
广Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 庵
Podcast: 庵
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AI Study Notes for 庵
Memory Mnemonic
Think of the character 庵 as a 'hut' (the roof component 宀 suggests shelter) where monks and nuns can find peace. Imagine a serene place surrounded by nature, where the sound of chanting echoes softly, reminding you that 'ān' means a small, sacred space.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 庵 with larger terms for temples or monasteries due to its specificity. It is generally used in a more formal or literary context, so be mindful of the setting when using it. Common collocations include '佛教庵' (Buddhist monastery) and '修行庵' (meditation hut).
HSK Study Tips
While 庵 is not officially listed in HSK levels, it aligns with advanced vocabulary related to religion and culture. Students should connect it with other religious terms like 寺 (sì - temple) and 僧 (sēng - monk) to deepen their understanding of Buddhist terminology.
Cultural Note
庵 is deeply rooted in Chinese Buddhism, representing places where monks and nuns can live and practice away from the distractions of society. Such locations are often found in serene natural settings, reflecting the Buddhist ideal of harmony with nature.
Common Mistakes
Learners might mistakenly use 庵 to refer to any small building, which is incorrect. For example, saying '这座庵是我的家' (This hut is my home) is misleading; it should be used only in a religious context, such as '这座庵是一个佛教庵' (This hut is a Buddhist monastery).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 庵
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Grammar Patterns of 庵
庵 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 2
Complete the Sentence
何慎____赶快接着说, 便坐在冯云卿的对面.
Ho Shen - an hurriedly assured him, then sat down opposite him.
Ho Shen - an hurriedly assured him, then sat down opposite him.
2
冯云卿 和何慎庵对看了一眼,却不回答.
féng yún qīng hé hé shèn ān duì kàn le yī, yǎn , què bù.
Feng Yun - ching and Ho Shen - an exchanged glances but made no comment.
Cultural Notes for 庵
🏮Cultural insight
庵 is deeply rooted in Chinese Buddhism, representing places where monks and nuns can live and practice away from the distractions of society. Such locations are often found in serene natural settings, reflecting the Buddhist ideal of harmony with nature.
Word Family of 庵
Words Containing This Character6
庵ānhut
施耐庵Shi Nai'an (1296-1371), author of Water Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh 水滸傳|水浒传[ShuǐhǔZhuàn]
庵堂Buddhist nunnery
田家庵区Tianji'an district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huáinánshì], Anhui田家庵區
田家庵Tianji'an district of Huainan city 淮南市[Huáinánshì], Anhui
西来庵Xilai Temple (Tainan, Taiwan)西來庵
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 庵 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 庵
Yes, 庵 specifically refers to small Buddhist monasteries or nunneries, distinguishing it from larger temples.
No, 庵 is specifically linked to religious contexts and should not be used for general small buildings.
庵 refers to smaller, simpler retreats, while 寺 (sì) denotes larger temples with more complex structures and community activities.