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幕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
幕mùcurtain or screenHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùcanopy or tentHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùheadquarters of a generalHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùact (of a play)HSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùcurtainHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùscreenHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùcurtain, screen, tent; measure word for plays and showsHSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
幕mùold variant of 幕[mù]HSK 7, q, 13 strokes, radical 巾, rank #3246, Very Hard
mù(mu4)mu T4
  1. 1curtain or screen
  2. 2canopy or tent
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March 24, 2026

幕mù(mu4)

The character 幕 (mù) primarily means 'curtain' or 'screen,' often used in theatrical contexts to refer to the curtain that separates the stage from the audience. It can also denote a canopy or tent and is used as a measure word for plays and shows. Additionally, it has historical connotations, referring to the headquarters of a general in ancient times.

Strokes13Radical巾Frequency#3246DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese theater, the curtain (幕) plays a crucial role, not only in transitioning between acts but also in creating a sense of anticipation and drama. The concept of the curtain is deeply embedded in the cultural fabric of storytelling.

Memory tip

Imagine a grand theater where the 'm' in 幕 stands for 'main stage' and the 'ù' looks like a curtain drawn to reveal a performance. Picture a curtain billowing in the wind, representing the unfolding of a story as the play begins.

Meanings of 幕

mù(mu4)
1curtain or screen
2canopy or tent
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 幕 means.

About 幕

幕Simplified
13Strokes
巾Radical
量词liàngcímeasure word (mw.)Part of Speech
#3246Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 幕

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Podcast: 幕

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AI study notes for 幕

Quick Contrast

帷 (wéi) - use 幕 (mù) for theatrical curtains or screens, while 帷 (wéi) refers to curtains that enclose or provide privacy.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 幕 with similar characters such as 目 (mù, 'eye') due to their phonetic similarity. It is generally used in both formal and informal settings, but is most commonly found in discussions about theater and performances. Avoid using it in contexts unrelated to screens or curtains.

HSK Study Tips

Although 幕 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it can be connected to other related terms in the arts and performance domain, such as 表演 (biǎoyǎn, 'performance') and 剧 (jù, 'drama'). Focus on using 幕 in phrases related to theater to enhance vocabulary retention.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 幕 when referring to general curtains in homes, where 窗帘 (chuānglián, 'curtain') would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我买了一个幕' (Wǒ mǎile yīgè mù) is incorrect; instead, use '我买了一个窗帘'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 幕

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Etymology of 幕

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 巾 represents the meaning and 莫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 幙.

Memory hint

curtain

Semantic (meaning)巾
+
Phonetic (sound)莫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

幕 = 巾 + 莫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 幕

IDS Structure⿱莫巾
幕Full character
=
莫Mo4
top
巾jin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 幕?

How to say curtain or screen in Chinese

“curtain or screen” in Chinese is幕mù

The character 幕 (mù) primarily means 'curtain' or 'screen,' often used in theatrical contexts to refer to the curtain that separates the stage from the audience. It can also denote a canopy or tent and is used as a measure word for plays and shows. Additionally, it has historical connotations, referring to the headquarters of a general in ancient times.

When to use 幕

Learners often confuse 幕 with similar characters such as 目 (mù, 'eye') due to their phonetic similarity. It is generally used in both formal and informal settings, but is most commonly found in discussions about theater and performances. Avoid using it in contexts unrelated to screens or curtains.

幕 or something close to it

帷 (wéi) - use 幕 (mù) for theatrical curtains or screens, while 帷 (wéi) refers to curtains that enclose or provide privacy.

What learners get wrong

Learners might mistakenly use 幕 when referring to general curtains in homes, where 窗帘 (chuānglián, 'curtain') would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我买了一个幕' (Wǒ mǎile yīgè mù) is incorrect; instead, use '我买了一个窗帘'.

Write 幕

幕

Practice writing 幕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 幕

幕 functions as a measure word. Place it between a number/demonstrative and the noun it counts (一本书, 这个人). Different categories of nouns require different measure words. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我认为他就是这起凶杀案的____后主使。

It's my bet that he's the guy behind this killing.

Example sentences for 幕 (10)

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1
我认为他就是这起凶杀案的幕后主使。

wǒ rènwéi tā jiùshì zhè qǐ xiōng shā àn de mùhòu zhǔ shǐ。

It's my bet that he's the guy behind this killing.
2
然后就在开幕式开始之前,她决定要宣布一件激动人心的事情。

ránhòu jiù zài kāimùshì kāishǐ zhīqián, tā juédìng yào xuānbù yī jiàn jīdòng rén xīn de shìqing。

She then decided right before the opening to make a dramatic announcement.
3
可以有机会了解幕后的工作,令人非常兴奋。

kěyǐ yǒujī huì liǎojiě mùhòu de gōngzuò, lìng rén fēicháng xīngfèn。

It'san exciting opportunity to learn what goes on behind the scenes.
4
他们称总统人选问题是个幕后交易。

tāmen chèn zǒngtǒng rénxuǎn wèntí shì gè mùhòu jiāoyì。

They have been calling the Presidency decision a backroom deal.
5
从某些方面来说,正式的开幕仪式只不过是走个形式。

cóng mǒu xiē fāngmiàn lái shuō, zhèngshì de kāimù yíshì zhǐbùguò shì zǒu gè xíngshì。

In some ways, the official opening is a formality.
6
在幕后,帕森斯几乎和剧组的所有人都发生过冲突。

zài mùhòu, pà sēn Sī jīhū hé jùzǔ de suǒyǒu rén dōu fāshēng guò chōngtū。

Behind the scenes, Parsons clashed with almost everyone on the show.
7
他所目睹的那一幕永久性地影响了他的神智。

tā suǒ mùdǔ de nà yī mù yǒngjiǔ xìng dì yǐngxiǎng le tā de shén zhì。

His reason had been permanently affected by what he had witnessed.
8
我的大脑疯狂地运转,把那晚发生的事情飞快地一幕幕重演。

wǒ de dànǎo fēngkuáng dì yùnzhuǎn, bǎ nà wǎn fāshēng de shìqing fēi kuài dì yī mù mù zhòng yǎn。

My mind was working frantically, running over the events of the evening.
9
他永远无法摆脱威尔公园里的那一幕。

tā yǒngyuǎn wúfǎ bǎituō wēi ěr gōngyuán lǐ de nà yī mù。

He would always be haunted by that scene in Well Park.
10
那是怪诞的一幕。

nà shì guài dàn de yī mù。

It was a bizarre scene.

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Word Family of 幕

Compounds3
羃mì
冪mìcover-cloth; exponent, power
濗mì
Words containing this character20
幕mùcanopy or tent
屏幕píngmùscreen (TV, computer or movie)
幕后mùhòubehind the scenes幕後
开幕kāimùto inaugurate開幕
开幕式kāimùshìopening ceremony開幕式
内幕nèimùinside story內幕
字幕zìmùcaption
帷幕wéimùheavy curtain
序幕xùmùprologue
闭幕bìmùthe curtain falls閉幕
银幕yínmùmovie screen銀幕
落幕luòmùthe curtain drops
揭幕jiēmùopening
夜幕yèmùcurtain of night
幕僚mùliáoaids and advisors of top officials
幕府mùfǔadministration of a military government
谢幕xièmùto take a curtain call謝幕
荧幕yíngmùTV screen熒幕
闭幕式bìmùshìclosing ceremony閉幕式
黑幕hēimùhidden details
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 幕

What does 冪 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 幕

The character 幕 (mù) has several meanings, including 'curtain,' 'screen,' 'canopy,' or 'tent.' In addition, it is used in a military context to refer to a general's headquarters and in theater to denote an act or scene. Each meaning is context-dependent.

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