Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
嵒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yáncliff, rocks, mountainzg, 12 strokes, radical 山, Very Hard
yán(yan2) T2
  1. 1cliff, rocks, mountain
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

yán(yan2)

The character 嵒 (yán) refers to a cliff or rocky mountain. It is often used in geographical contexts to describe rugged terrain or elevated landforms, emphasizing the natural beauty or challenges presented by such landscapes.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mountains are often associated with spirituality and nature, symbolizing strength and stability. The character 嵒 reflects this reverence by depicting the majesty of rocky landscapes that are often featured in poetry and art.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'rocky cliff' where two mountains (山) meet at the top, forming a sharp peak. The character 嵒 can be remembered by visualizing the steep rocks (an 'upward' form) reaching towards the sky, which helps you recall its pronunciation 'yán'.

Meanings of 嵒

yán(yan2)
1cliff, rocks, mountain
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 嵒

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 嵒

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 嵒

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'rocky cliff' where two mountains (山) meet at the top, forming a sharp peak. The character 嵒 can be remembered by visualizing the steep rocks (an 'upward' form) reaching towards the sky, which helps you recall its pronunciation 'yán'.

Usage Notes

This character is not commonly used in everyday conversation and may appear more often in literary or geographical contexts. Learners should be cautious of its pronunciation, ensuring they use the correct tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding characters.

HSK Study Tips

While 嵒 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, understanding it can deepen knowledge of related terms in the HSK levels, like 山 (mountain) or 岩石 (rock). Focusing on the radicals will also help in recognizing similar characters.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mountains are often associated with spirituality and nature, symbolizing strength and stability. The character 嵒 reflects this reverence by depicting the majesty of rocky landscapes that are often featured in poetry and art.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 嵒 with 山 (shān) due to their visual similarities. It's important to remember that 嵒 specifically refers to rocky cliffs or mountains, while 山 is a more general term for mountains.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嵒

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 嵒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mountain

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 嵒?

Decomposition of 嵒

IDS Structure⿱品山
Full Character
=
pin3
top
Shan1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 嵒?

Write 嵒

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 嵒

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, mountains are often associated with spirituality and nature, symbolizing strength and stability. The character 嵒 reflects this reverence by depicting the majesty of rocky landscapes that are often featured in poetry and art.

Word Family of 嵒

Words Containing This Character20
yáncliff
岩石yánshírock
岩浆lava岩漿
熔岩lava
花岗岩granite花崗岩
岩层rock strata巖層
砂岩sandstone
龙岩Longyan prefecture-level city in Fujian龍岩
岩溶karst, kind of porous limestone (geology)
火山岩volcanic rock
攀岩rock climbing
玄武岩lava
片麻岩gneiss
灰岩limestone
页岩shale頁岩
泥岩mudstone
石灰岩limestone
岩画rock painting巖畫
云岩区Yunyan district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Guì​yáng​shì], Guizhou雲岩區
基岩base rock
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 岩 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 嵒

It is pronounced as 'yán' with a rising tone.