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峥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
峥zhēnghigh, lofty, noble; perilous, steepnr, 9 strokes, radical 山
峥zhēngexcelunknown, 9 strokes, radical 山
zhēng(zheng1) T1
  1. 1high, lofty, noble; perilous, steep
  2. 2excel
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

峥(崢)zhēng(zheng1)

The character 峥 (zhēng) describes something that is high, lofty, or noble, often used to convey a sense of excellence or superiority. It can also refer to steep or perilous terrains, emphasizing danger or difficulty. Common contexts include descriptions of mountains or people who stand out due to their exceptional qualities.

Strokes9Radical山
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mountains often symbolize strength and nobility, making 峥 a fitting term when referring to revered landscapes or exceptional individuals. The character reflects the high regard for nature and the virtues associated with lofty achievements.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tall, majestic mountain (山) that stands out from the landscape, representing excellence and height. The pronunciation 'zhēng' can be remembered by thinking of the 'zing' of achieving something great at the peak of the mountain. Visualize someone reaching the summit, embodying the character's meaning of being lofty and noble.

Meanings of 峥

zhēng(zheng1)
1high, lofty, noble; perilous, steep
2excel
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 峥

峥Simplified
崢Traditional
9Strokes
山Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 峥

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Podcast: 峥

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AI Study Notes for 峥

Quick Contrast

峻 (jùn) — use 峥 for a sense of nobility or excellence, while 峻 emphasizes steepness or harshness.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 峥 with similar-sounding characters. It is more formal and is often used in literary or poetic contexts. Common collocations include phrases describing mountains or outstanding achievements, and it is important to use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings—make sure to pronounce it with a high level tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 峥 is not listed in the HSK vocabulary, it connects to higher-level vocabulary about nature and character traits. Students should focus on recognizing it in literary texts and relating it to other characters describing height or excellence, such as 高 (gāo) for 'tall' or 'high'.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 峥 with similar characters like 值 (zhí, value) due to their pronunciation. A common mistake is using it in the wrong context, such as saying '这座山是值的' instead of '这座山是峥的' to describe a mountain's height.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 峥

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Etymology of 峥

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mountain

Semantic (meaning)山
+
Phonetic (sound)争
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 峥

  1. 1The meaning half山 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half争 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymountain
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 峥? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 峥?

Decomposition of 峥

IDS Structure⿰山争
峥Full Character
=
山Shan1
left
争zheng1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 峥?

How to say high, lofty, noble; perilous, steep in Chinese

“high, lofty, noble; perilous, steep” in Chinese is峥zhēng

The character 峥 (zhēng) describes something that is high, lofty, or noble, often used to convey a sense of excellence or superiority. It can also refer to steep or perilous terrains, emphasizing danger or difficulty. Common contexts include descriptions of mountains or people who stand out due to their exceptional qualities.

When to use 峥

Be careful not to confuse 峥 with similar-sounding characters. It is more formal and is often used in literary or poetic contexts. Common collocations include phrases describing mountains or outstanding achievements, and it is important to use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings—make sure to pronounce it with a high level tone.

峥 or something close to it

峻 (jùn) — use 峥 for a sense of nobility or excellence, while 峻 emphasizes steepness or harshness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 峥 with similar characters like 值 (zhí, value) due to their pronunciation. A common mistake is using it in the wrong context, such as saying '这座山是值的' instead of '这座山是峥的' to describe a mountain's height.

Write 峥

峥

Practice writing 峥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 峥

峥 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

湖光旖旎、峭壁____嵘,游客们被深深吸引了。

The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors.

Example Sentences for 峥 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
湖光旖旎、峭壁峥嵘,游客们被深深吸引了。

hú guāng yǐ nǐ、 、 qiào bì zhēng, róng , yóu kè mén bèi shēn shēn xī。

The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors.

Word Family of 峥

Words Containing This Character4
峥zhēngexcel崢
峥嵘towering崢嶸
岁月峥嵘eventful years歲月崢嶸
头角峥嵘promise of brilliant young person (idiom); showing extraordinary gifts頭角崢嶸
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 峥 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 峥

It is often used to describe a mountain or a person of exceptional character, e.g., '这座山真峥' (This mountain is really lofty).

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