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屎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shǐstool, feces, dungHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1536, Hard
shǐear waxHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1536, Hard
shǐnasal mucusHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1536, Hard
shǐ(shi3) T3
  1. 1stool, feces, dung
  2. 2ear wax
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shǐ(shi3)

The character 屎 (shǐ) refers to stool or feces, commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing bodily functions. It can also refer to similar substances like ear wax or nasal mucus, but its primary usage centers around human waste. This word may be used humorously or in casual conversations among friends, but it is generally considered vulgar in formal settings.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#1536DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing bodily functions is often seen as taboo or impolite, especially in formal situations. However, among close friends or in humorous contexts, it can be a source of laughter and bonding.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person sitting on a toilet, making a 'shǐ' sound as they relieve themselves. The character 屎 looks like a person squatting over a pile of something unpleasant, helping you remember that it relates to feces.

Meanings of 屎

shǐ(shi3)
1stool, feces, dung
2ear wax
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 屎

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7

Podcast: 屎

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 屎

Quick Contrast

屎 (shǐ) vs 粪 (fèn): use 屎 (shǐ) for informal or humorous contexts, while 粪 (fèn) is more appropriate in formal or medical discussions about feces.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person sitting on a toilet, making a 'shǐ' sound as they relieve themselves. The character 屎 looks like a person squatting over a pile of something unpleasant, helping you remember that it relates to feces.

Usage Notes

Learners often mistakenly use 屎 in formal contexts, where it would be more appropriate to use terms like 大便 (dàbiàn) for stool. Additionally, be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing it as 'shi' (without the tonal mark) could lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 屎 is not included in the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to daily life and bodily functions, which can be relevant for learners at any level. Focus on its colloquial usage and practice using it correctly in informal conversations.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing bodily functions is often seen as taboo or impolite, especially in formal situations. However, among close friends or in humorous contexts, it can be a source of laughter and bonding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 屎 with other terms for waste, leading to incorrect usage in varying contexts. For example, using 屎 at a formal dinner to describe food can be inappropriate; instead, use 大便 in medical discussions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 屎

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Etymology of 屎

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A person, crouched 尸 defecating 米; 米 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 屎?

Decomposition of 屎

IDS Structure⿸尸米
Full Character
=
shi1
enclosing
Mi3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 屎?

Write 屎

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 屎

屎 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

便道上的狗____

dog poop on the sidewalk

Example Sentences for 屎 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
便道上的狗屎

biàn dào shàng de gǒu shǐ

dog poop on the sidewalk
2
这小孩正好踩在一堆狗屎上.

zhè xiǎo hái zhèng hǎo cǎi zài yī duī gǒu shǐ shàng.

The little kid stepped right in a pile of dog shit.
3
一粒老鼠屎败坏一锅汤.

yī lì lǎo shǔ shǐ bài huài yī guō tāng.

Just a bit of a mouse's dropping will spoil a whole saucepan of broth.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

dog poop on the sidewalk

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 屎

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, discussing bodily functions is often seen as taboo or impolite, especially in formal situations. However, among close friends or in humorous contexts, it can be a source of laughter and bonding.

Word Family of 屎

Words Containing This Character9
shǐstool
拉屎to defecate
耳屎earwax
眼屎gum in the eyes
屎壳郎dung beetle屎殼郎
狗改不了吃屎fig. bad habits are hard to change
狗吃屎to fall flat on one's face (vulgar)
一把屎一把尿to have endured all sorts of hardships (to raise one's children) (idiom)
占着茅坑不拉屎fig. to be a dog in the manger占著茅坑不拉屎
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 屎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 屎

Yes, 屎 is generally considered vulgar and should be used with caution in formal settings.