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尧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
尧yáoa legendary ancient emperor-sagezg, 6 strokes, radical 儿, rank #54672, Very Hard
尧yáoYao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4]unknown, 6 strokes, radical 儿, rank #54672, Very Hard
尧yáosurname Yaounknown, 6 strokes, radical 儿, rank #54672, Very Hard
yáo(Yao2)yao T2
  1. 1a legendary ancient emperor-sage
  2. 2Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4]
Also a Chinese surname, Yao — see the Surname Dictionary
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March 24, 2026

尧(堯)yáo(Yao2)

尧 (yáo) refers to a legendary ancient emperor-sage celebrated in Chinese history for his virtuous rule and wisdom. He is often associated with the era of the Five Legendary Emperors, and his governance is seen as a model of benevolence and moral authority. The character is also used as a surname in modern contexts.

Strokes6Radical儿Frequency#54672DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

尧 is highly revered in Chinese culture, often symbolizing ideal leadership and moral governance. His story is frequently referenced in Confucian teachings as an example of virtuous rule.

Memory tip

Imagine a sage with a crown (尧) sitting on top of a mountain, ruling with wisdom and fairness. The character looks like a person (the top part) standing tall under a roof (the bottom part), symbolizing a wise ruler presiding over his domain.

Meanings of 尧

yáo(Yao2)
1a legendary ancient emperor-sage
2Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Di4 Ku4]
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 尧

尧Simplified
堯Traditional
6Strokes
儿Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 尧

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Podcast: 尧

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AI Study Notes for 尧

Usage Notes

尧 is primarily used in historical and literary contexts, so learners should be mindful of its formal register. It often appears in discussions of Chinese mythology and philosophy. Common collocations include '尧舜' (Yáo Shùn), referring to the legendary rulers Yao and Shun together.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the official HSK vocabulary, 尧 can enhance understanding of ancient Chinese culture and history. Students at this level should focus on connecting this character with other emperor-related terms, such as 帝 (dì, emperor) or 五帝 (wǔ dì, Five Emperors).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 尧 with similar characters. For example, they might mistakenly write it as 夭 (yāo), which means 'to die young.' It's important to remember the correct form and pronunciation to avoid this confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 尧

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Etymology of 尧

Explanation

Simplified form of 堯. Depicts a mound of dirt (土) on top of a platorm (兀), representing the meaning "tall; lofty", later used to describe the legendary Emperor Yao.

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Decomposition of 尧

IDS Structure⿱戈兀
尧Full character
=
戈Ge1
top
兀Wu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 尧?

How to say a legendary ancient emperor-sage in Chinese

“a legendary ancient emperor-sage” in Chinese is尧yáo

尧 (yáo) refers to a legendary ancient emperor-sage celebrated in Chinese history for his virtuous rule and wisdom. He is often associated with the era of the Five Legendary Emperors, and his governance is seen as a model of benevolence and moral authority. The character is also used as a surname in modern contexts.

When to use 尧

尧 is primarily used in historical and literary contexts, so learners should be mindful of its formal register. It often appears in discussions of Chinese mythology and philosophy. Common collocations include '尧舜' (Yáo Shùn), referring to the legendary rulers Yao and Shun together.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 尧 with similar characters. For example, they might mistakenly write it as 夭 (yāo), which means 'to die young.' It's important to remember the correct form and pronunciation to avoid this confusion.

Write 尧

尧

Practice writing 尧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 尧

Words containing this character7
尧yáosurname Yao堯
尧都区Yaodu district of Linfen city 臨汾市|临汾市[Lín​fén​shì], Shanxi堯都區
唐尧Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wǔ​dì], second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾[Dì​Kù]唐堯
赵忠尧Zhao Zhongyao (1902-1998), Chinese pioneer nuclear physicist趙忠堯
隆尧县Longyao county in Xingtai 邢台[Xíng​tái], Hebei隆堯縣
尧都Yaodu district of Linfen city 臨汾市|临汾市[Lín​fén​shì], Shanxi堯都
隆尧Longyao county in Xingtai 邢台[Xíng​tái], Hebei隆堯
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 尧

What does 尧都区 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 尧

尧 represents a legendary emperor known for his wisdom and moral leadership, serving as a model for good governance.

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