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尕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
尕gǎsmall (used in place names)ns, 5 strokes, radical 小, rank #38918, Very Hard
尕gǎlittle (dialect)unknown, 5 strokes, radical 小, rank #38918, Very Hard
gǎ(ga3)ga T3
  1. 1small (used in place names)
  2. 2little (dialect)
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March 24, 2026

尕gǎ(ga3)

The character 尕 (gǎ) is used primarily in certain dialects to mean 'small' or 'little.' It often appears in place names, conveying a sense of diminutiveness or endearment. In these contexts, it signifies something that is lesser in size or importance.

Strokes5Radical小Frequency#38918DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In some Chinese dialects, particularly in the northwestern regions, 尕 is commonly used to express affection or fondness, often in a nickname or informal setting. This reflects the importance of familiarity and intimacy in Chinese interpersonal relationships.

Memory tip

Imagine a tiny car (car sounds like 'gǎ') parked under a small tree, symbolizing something small. The character 尕 has the radical for 'small' (小) at its core, reinforcing its meaning of being little or diminutive.

Meanings of 尕

gǎ(ga3)
1small (used in place names)
2little (dialect)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 尕

尕Simplified
5Strokes
小Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 尕

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Podcast: 尕

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AI Study Notes for 尕

Usage Notes

尕 is generally informal and often found in regional dialects, making it less common in Standard Mandarin. Be mindful of its usage in place names; for example, 尕山 (gǎ shān) means 'Little Mountain.' Learners should avoid using it in formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

While 尕 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it can be useful to understand the concept of diminutiveness in Mandarin. Students should focus on related words like 小 (xiǎo) for 'small' and explore regional dialects to grasp its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 尕 with 小 (xiǎo) and use it interchangeably in all contexts, which is incorrect. For example, saying 尕的猫 (gǎ de māo) for 'small cat' is not appropriate in Standard Mandarin; instead, use 小猫 (xiǎo māo).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 尕

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Etymology of 尕

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

small

Semantic (meaning)小
+
Phonetic (sound)乃
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

尕 = 小 + 乃. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 尕

IDS Structure⿱乃小
尕Full character
=
乃nai3
top
小xiao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 尕?

How to say small (used in place names) in Chinese

“small (used in place names)” in Chinese is尕gǎ

The character 尕 (gǎ) is used primarily in certain dialects to mean 'small' or 'little.' It often appears in place names, conveying a sense of diminutiveness or endearment. In these contexts, it signifies something that is lesser in size or importance.

When to use 尕

尕 is generally informal and often found in regional dialects, making it less common in Standard Mandarin. Be mindful of its usage in place names; for example, 尕山 (gǎ shān) means 'Little Mountain.' Learners should avoid using it in formal contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 尕 with 小 (xiǎo) and use it interchangeably in all contexts, which is incorrect. For example, saying 尕的猫 (gǎ de māo) for 'small cat' is not appropriate in Standard Mandarin; instead, use 小猫 (xiǎo māo).

Write 尕

尕

Practice writing 尕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 尕

Words containing this character1
尕gǎlittle (dialect)

Frequently Asked Questions about 尕

No, 尕 is primarily used in dialects and is not commonly recognized in Standard Mandarin.

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