Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
孑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
孑jiéalone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-overzg, 3 strokes, radical 孑
孑jiéall aloneunknown, 3 strokes, radical 孑
jié(jie2)jie T2
  1. 1alone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-over
  2. 2all alone
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

孑jié(jie2)

The character 孑 (jié) primarily means 'alone' or 'solitary.' It conveys a sense of being left over or remaining by oneself, often used in contexts describing loneliness or isolation. This word can also imply something that is leftover, emphasizing its solitary nature.

Strokes3Radical孑
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of solitude is often reflected in poetry and art, where being alone can symbolize introspection and deeper existential themes. 孑 captures this essence of solitude that is valued in many literary works.

Memory Tip

Imagine a single child (the 'child' radical 孑 resembles a lone figure) standing alone in a vast field. The 'jié' sound rhymes with 'jet,' helping you visualize this child as a solitary figure watching a jet fly by, representing freedom yet feeling lonely.

Meanings of 孑

jié(jie2)
1alone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-over
2all alone
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 孑 means.

About 孑

孑Simplified
3Strokes
孑Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 孑

JasonAmy

Podcast: 孑

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 孑

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 孑 with similar-sounding words. It is more formal and literary compared to colloquial terms for loneliness. Common collocations include '孤独的孑' (lonely person) and '剩下的孑' (remaining alone).

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the HSK vocabulary, 孑 can help learners understand the nuances of solitude and its emotional weight in Chinese language. Focus on its usage in literary contexts or poetry, as it often appears in more advanced texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 孑 with 孤 (gū), which also means lonely but in a less formal sense. For example, saying '我很孤' (I am very lonely) is incorrect; instead, use '我很孤独' (I am very lonely) or '我很孑' for a more literary tone.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 孑

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 孑 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 孑 to You

Let me explain 孑 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 孑 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 孑?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 孑 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 孑

How to say alone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-over in Chinese

“alone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-over” in Chinese is孑jié

The character 孑 (jié) primarily means 'alone' or 'solitary.' It conveys a sense of being left over or remaining by oneself, often used in contexts describing loneliness or isolation. This word can also imply something that is leftover, emphasizing its solitary nature.

When to use 孑

Be careful not to confuse 孑 with similar-sounding words. It is more formal and literary compared to colloquial terms for loneliness. Common collocations include '孤独的孑' (lonely person) and '剩下的孑' (remaining alone).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 孑 with 孤 (gū), which also means lonely but in a less formal sense. For example, saying '我很孤' (I am very lonely) is incorrect; instead, use '我很孤独' (I am very lonely) or '我很孑' for a more literary tone.

Write 孑

孑

Practice writing 孑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 孑

孑 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

埃米愈发感到自己孤立无援,____然一身。

Amy had the growing sense that she was adrift and isolated.

Example Sentences for 孑 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
埃米愈发感到自己孤立无援,孑然一身。

āi mǐ yù fā gǎn dào zì jǐ gū lì wú yuán, , jié rán yī。

Amy had the growing sense that she was adrift and isolated.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 孑?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 孑

Words Containing This Character10
孑然solitary
孑然一身to be all alone in the world
孑jiéall alone
孑立to be alone
孑孓mosquito larva
孑遗survivors孑遺
茕茕孑立to stand all alone煢煢孑立
孑身all alone
靡有孑遗all dead and no survivors靡有孑遺
孑遗生物living fossil孑遺生物
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 孑

What does 孑然 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 孑

You might say, '他感到很孑' (He feels very lonely) to express a feeling of isolation.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 孑?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab