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March 24, 2026
婿(壻)xù(xu4)
The character 婿 (xù) refers to a son-in-law or husband, emphasizing the familial connection through marriage. It is often used in contexts discussing family relationships and can denote the male partner in a marital union, particularly in relation to the wife's family.
Strokes12Radical女Frequency#31463DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the relationship between a son-in-law and his wife's family can be significant, often involving respect and obligations. The concept of a son-in-law is deeply embedded in family dynamics, especially in traditional settings.
Memory Tip
Imagine a husband (婿) who is so proud of his wife that he wears a big 'X' on his chest (the 'x' in xù). The character 婿 combines 'woman' (女) on the left with 'child' (子) on the right, symbolizing a male who enters a family through marriage.
Meanings of 婿
xù(xu4)
1son-in-law; husband
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About 婿
婿Simplified
壻Traditional
12Strokes
女Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 婿
Podcast: 婿
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AI Study Notes for 婿
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a husband (婿) who is so proud of his wife that he wears a big 'X' on his chest (the 'x' in xù). The character 婿 combines 'woman' (女) on the left with 'child' (子) on the right, symbolizing a male who enters a family through marriage.
Usage Notes
In formal contexts, 婿 is used to refer specifically to a son-in-law. A common mistake is to confuse 婿 with 夫 (fū), which generally means 'husband' without the familial implication. Be mindful of the context in which you use this term.
HSK Study Tips
While 婿 is not an HSK word, it is important for learners to recognize its familial relevance, especially in discussing relationships. Focus on related terms like 妻 (qī) for 'wife' and 夫 (fū) for 'husband' to create a comprehensive understanding of family vocabulary.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the relationship between a son-in-law and his wife's family can be significant, often involving respect and obligations. The concept of a son-in-law is deeply embedded in family dynamics, especially in traditional settings.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 婿 with similar terms. For example, using 婿 to refer to a husband in a general sense can lead to misunderstanding. Instead, use 夫 (fū) when discussing husbands outside the context of family relations.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 婿
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Cultural Notes for 婿
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the relationship between a son-in-law and his wife's family can be significant, often involving respect and obligations. The concept of a son-in-law is deeply embedded in family dynamics, especially in traditional settings.
Word Family of 婿
Words Containing This Character8
女婿nǚxuson-in-law
婿xùhusband
夫婿(literary) husband
小婿my son-in-law (humble)
孙女婿son's daughter's husband孫女婿
乘龙快婿ideal son-in-law乘龍快婿
侄女婿niece's husband姪女婿
赘婿son-in-law living at wife's parent's house贅婿
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 女婿 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 婿
Yes, 婿 specifically refers to a son-in-law, emphasizing the relationship by marriage.
While it can denote 'husband' in a broader sense, it primarily signifies a son-in-law in the context of family.
夫 (fū) is a general term for 'husband', while 婿 (xù) is more specific to the relationship with the wife's family.