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契 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
契qìdeed, bond, contract; to engraveHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
契qìto carveHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
契qìcarved wordsHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
契qìto agreeHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
契qìa contractHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
契qìa deedHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 大, rank #10484, Very Hard
qì(qi4)qi T4
  1. 1deed, bond, contract; to engrave
  2. 2to carve
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March 24, 2026

契qì(qi4)

The character 契 (qì) primarily refers to a deed, bond, or contract, often used in legal and formal contexts to signify an agreement between parties. It can also imply the act of engraving or carving, connecting to the idea of making a lasting mark or commitment. This character is commonly encountered in discussions about contracts or agreements in business and law.

Strokes9Radical大Frequency#10484DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, contracts and agreements hold significant importance, often reflecting the value of trust and obligation in relationships. The act of signing a 契约 is seen as a commitment that extends beyond legalities, emphasizing social harmony.

Memory tip

Imagine a scene where two people are signing a contract (契) on a large, engraved stone tablet. The stone represents permanence, just like a contract, while the act of engraving ties back to the character's meaning of carving or marking an agreement in stone. The pronunciation 'qì' sounds like 'key,' giving you the image of unlocking a deal with a key.

Meanings of 契

qì(qi4)
1deed, bond, contract; to engrave
2to carve
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 契 means.

About 契

契Simplified
9Strokes
大Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 契

Quick Contrast

契 (qì) vs 合同 (hétong) — use 契 for formal or legal agreements, while 合同 is more commonly used for contracts in general contexts.

Usage Notes

When using 契, be careful to use it in formal contexts, as it might sound too stiff or legal in casual conversations. Common collocations include 契约 (qìyuē, contract) and 契合 (qìhé, to agree or fit together). Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like 期 (qī, period) or 气 (qì, air), which have different meanings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 契 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it offers a great opportunity to connect with related terms like 合同 (hétong, contract) and 约定 (yuēdìng, agreement). Focus on its usage in contractual contexts and practice its pronunciation to differentiate it from other similar-sounding words.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 契 with similar characters, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我签了一个契' (Wǒ qiānle yīgè qì) instead of '我签了一个合同' (Wǒ qiānle yīgè hétong) can imply a misunderstanding of the context, as 合同 is the more appropriate term for a contract.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 契

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Etymology of 契

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A contract signed by cutting 刀 notches 丰 in wood 木 (now changed to 大)

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 契?

Decomposition of 契

IDS Structure⿱⿰丰刀大
契Full character
=
丰feng1
left
刀Dao1
right
大da4
Exercise 1 of 3

Parts

Which of these is part of 契?

How to say deed, bond, contract; to engrave in Chinese

“deed, bond, contract; to engrave” in Chinese is契qì

The character 契 (qì) primarily refers to a deed, bond, or contract, often used in legal and formal contexts to signify an agreement between parties. It can also imply the act of engraving or carving, connecting to the idea of making a lasting mark or commitment. This character is commonly encountered in discussions about contracts or agreements in business and law.

When to use 契

When using 契, be careful to use it in formal contexts, as it might sound too stiff or legal in casual conversations. Common collocations include 契约 (qìyuē, contract) and 契合 (qìhé, to agree or fit together). Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like 期 (qī, period) or 气 (qì, air), which have different meanings.

契 or something close to it

契 (qì) vs 合同 (hétong) — use 契 for formal or legal agreements, while 合同 is more commonly used for contracts in general contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 契 with similar characters, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我签了一个契' (Wǒ qiānle yīgè qì) instead of '我签了一个合同' (Wǒ qiānle yīgè hétong) can imply a misunderstanding of the context, as 合同 is the more appropriate term for a contract.

Write 契

契

Practice writing 契 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 契

契 carries 6 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

五点钟之前谁都不离开的默____

an unwritten understanding that nobody leaves before five o'clock

Example sentences for 契 (3)

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1
五点钟之前谁都不离开的默契

wǔ diǎn zhōng zhīqián shéi dōu bù líkāi de mòqì

an unwritten understanding that nobody leaves before five o'clock
2
他们在伦敦公寓的租契再过几个月就期满了.

tāmen zài lún dūn gōngyù de zū qì zài guò jǐ gè yuè jiù qī mǎn le.

The lease on their London flat runs out in a few months.
3
他目前是世界基督徒团契的主任医师。

tā mùqián shì shìjiè jī dū tú tuán qì de zhǔrèn yī Shī。

He is presently the medical director for the Fellowship of World Christians.

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Word Family of 契

Words containing this character14
默契mòqìrapport
契约qìyuēagreement契約
契机qìjīopportunity契機
契qìto carve
契合agreement
契丹Qidan or Khitan, ethnic group in ancient China, a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liao River 遼河|辽河[Liáo​Hé]
地契deed (for land)
房契deed (for a house)
契诃夫Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860-1904), Russian writer famous for his short stories and plays契訶夫
普契尼Puccini
索契Sochi (city on the Black Sea in Russia)
契据deed契據
阿巴拉契亚Appalachian Mountains in North America阿巴拉契亞
投契congenial
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 契

What does 默契 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 契

While both terms refer to agreements, 契 typically emphasizes the notion of a deed or bond, often used in formal or legal contexts, whereas 合同 is a more general term for any type of contract.

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