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夗 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yuànto turn over when asleepx, 5 strokes, radical 夕, Very Hard
yuàn(yuan4) T4
  1. 1to turn over when asleep
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March 24, 2026

yuàn(yuan4)

The character 夗 (yuàn) describes the action of turning over during sleep. It is often used in literary contexts to convey a sense of rest or the subconscious movements that occur while dreaming. This term can also imply a deeper metaphorical meaning related to changes or transitions in life.

Strokes5RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sleep and dreams are often associated with spiritual and philosophical interpretations, reflecting beliefs in the subconscious mind's influence on one's waking life. The act of turning over in sleep can symbolize a shift in one's thoughts or emotions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sleeping person, YUAN (like the currency) lying on their bed, tossing and turning. The character 夗 has a top part that resembles a bed (the horizontal line) and a bottom part that looks like a person turning over under the covers, representing the act of rolling over while asleep.

Meanings of 夗

yuàn(yuan4)
1to turn over when asleep
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 夗

Simplified
5Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 夗

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AI Study Notes for 夗

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sleeping person, YUAN (like the currency) lying on their bed, tossing and turning. The character 夗 has a top part that resembles a bed (the horizontal line) and a bottom part that looks like a person turning over under the covers, representing the act of rolling over while asleep.

Usage Notes

This character is not commonly used in everyday conversation, making it more suitable for literary or poetic contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar characters that convey different actions or states; pay attention to context. Note that it is rarely used in formal writing.

HSK Study Tips

Since 夗 is not included in the HSK lists, learners should focus on understanding its literary context rather than memorizing it as a vocabulary word. This character connects to other HSK vocabulary that describes sleep or dreams, enhancing comprehension of thematic discussions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sleep and dreams are often associated with spiritual and philosophical interpretations, reflecting beliefs in the subconscious mind's influence on one's waking life. The act of turning over in sleep can symbolize a shift in one's thoughts or emotions.

Common Mistakes

Learners may incorrectly use 夗 in everyday contexts, thinking it applies to general sleep discussions. For example, saying '我昨晚夗了' (wǒ zuó wǎn yuàn le) intending to mean 'I slept well' is incorrect; instead, use '我昨晚睡得很好' (wǒ zuó wǎn shuì de hěn hǎo).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 夗

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Etymology of 夗

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a person (卩) turning around at night (夕) in their sleep.

Memory Hint

A person 㔾 curled up at night 夕

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 夗?

Decomposition of 夗

IDS Structure⿰夕㔾
Full Character
=
xi1
left
xian1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 夗?

Write 夗

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 夗

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, sleep and dreams are often associated with spiritual and philosophical interpretations, reflecting beliefs in the subconscious mind's influence on one's waking life. The act of turning over in sleep can symbolize a shift in one's thoughts or emotions.

Frequently Asked Questions about 夗

It is primarily used in literary contexts, such as poetry, to describe the act of turning over while asleep.