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壴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
壴zhùdrumx, 9 strokes, radical 士
壴zhùsurname Zhuunknown, 9 strokes, radical 士
zhù(Zhu4)zhu T4
  1. 1drum
Also a Chinese surname, Zhu — see the Surname Dictionary
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March 24, 2026

壴zhù(Zhu4)

The character 壴 (zhù) primarily refers to a type of drum, often used in traditional Chinese music. It can also serve as a surname, Zhu, which is less common and primarily found in certain regions. The character conveys a sense of rhythm and sound associated with drumming.

Strokes9Radical士
Cultural note

Drums, represented by 壴, hold a significant place in Chinese culture, often used in celebrations, festivals, and traditional performances to invoke emotions and drive the rhythm of the event.

Memory tip

Imagine a large drum (壴) with the sound echoing through the air. The top part of the character resembles a roof, suggesting the drum's body, while the bottom represents the ground it sits on, emphasizing its stability and rhythm.

Meanings of 壴

zhù(Zhu4)
1drum
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 壴

壴Simplified
9Strokes
士Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 壴

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Podcast: 壴

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AI study notes for 壴

Usage Notes

This character is rarely used in everyday conversation and is more likely found in musical contexts or historical texts. Be cautious of its tone, as mispronouncing it (using a neutral tone instead of the falling tone) can lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

壴 is not included in the HSK levels but can be associated with Level 3 terms related to music and instruments. Students should focus on pronunciation and recognizing it in written form, especially when studying traditional music.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 壴 with other characters that sound similar, such as 住 (zhù, to live). A common mistake is writing it with an incorrect tone, leading to miscommunication. Always remember the correct pronunciation and context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 壴

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Jason Explains 壴 to you

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Etymology of 壴

Formation typePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a drum with some sort of decoration on top.

Memory hint

A drum 口 on a stand with feathers 土 on top

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 壴?

Decomposition of 壴

IDS Structure⿱土口
壴Full character
=
土Tu3
top
口kou3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 壴?

How to say drum in Chinese

“drum” in Chinese is壴zhù

The character 壴 (zhù) primarily refers to a type of drum, often used in traditional Chinese music. It can also serve as a surname, Zhu, which is less common and primarily found in certain regions. The character conveys a sense of rhythm and sound associated with drumming.

When to use 壴

This character is rarely used in everyday conversation and is more likely found in musical contexts or historical texts. Be cautious of its tone, as mispronouncing it (using a neutral tone instead of the falling tone) can lead to confusion with other words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 壴 with other characters that sound similar, such as 住 (zhù, to live). A common mistake is writing it with an incorrect tone, leading to miscommunication. Always remember the correct pronunciation and context.

Write 壴

壴

Practice writing 壴 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently asked questions about 壴

壴 is primarily associated with musical contexts, particularly traditional drumming. It may also appear in discussions about historical or cultural performances.

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