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堙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yīnto bury; to dam, to block up; moundzg, 12 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
yīnburyunknown, 12 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
yīncloseunknown, 12 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
yīn(yin1) T1
  1. 1to bury; to dam, to block up; mound
  2. 2bury
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March 24, 2026
yīn(yin1)

The character 堙 (yīn) primarily means to bury or to block up, often in the context of creating a dam or mound. It can also refer to the act of closing off something, whether physically or metaphorically. This character is commonly used in construction or environmental contexts.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of damming rivers and creating mounds is tied to historical practices of agriculture and flood control, reflecting the importance of water management in ancient Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant mound (堙) made from the earth that is burying everything beneath it. The character consists of the 'earth' radical 土 on the bottom, which relates to the action of burying, combined with the 'hidden' element in the upper part, suggesting something that is concealed or blocked up.

Meanings of 堙

yīn(yin1)
1to bury; to dam, to block up; mound
2bury
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 堙

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 堙

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AI Study Notes for 堙

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant mound (堙) made from the earth that is burying everything beneath it. The character consists of the 'earth' radical 土 on the bottom, which relates to the action of burying, combined with the 'hidden' element in the upper part, suggesting something that is concealed or blocked up.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the tone when pronouncing 堙, as it is pronounced with a high-level tone (yin). This character is more formal and is often found in written Chinese, especially in texts related to engineering or environmental studies. Common collocations include 堙塞 (yīnsè, to block up) and 堙没 (yīnmò, to bury or obscure).

HSK Study Tips

Though 堙 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 5 words related to construction and nature, such as 堤 (dī, embankment) and 坑 (kēng, pit). Focus on understanding its usage in contexts involving earth and construction.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of damming rivers and creating mounds is tied to historical practices of agriculture and flood control, reflecting the importance of water management in ancient Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 堙 (yīn) with similar sounding words like 阴 (yīn, which means shadow or yin in yin-yang). Be sure to remember that 堙 relates specifically to burying or blocking up, while 阴 has a different meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 堙

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Etymology of 堙

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 堙?

Decomposition of 堙

IDS Structure⿰土垔
Full Character
=
Tu3
left
yin1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 堙?

Write 堙

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 堙

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of damming rivers and creating mounds is tied to historical practices of agriculture and flood control, reflecting the importance of water management in ancient Chinese society.

Word Family of 堙

Words Containing This Character1
yīnbury
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 堙 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 堙

You pronounce it as 'yīn' with a high-level tone.