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垴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
nǎosmall hillock, used in place namesg, 9 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
nǎosmall hillunknown, 9 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
nǎoused in geographic namesunknown, 9 strokes, radical 土, Very Hard
nǎo(nao3) T3
  1. 1small hillock, used in place names
  2. 2small hill
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(堖)nǎo(nao3)

The character 垴 (nǎo) refers to a small hillock or mound, often used in geographic names within China. It conveys a sense of a minor elevation in the landscape, distinguishing it from larger hills or mountains.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The character 垴 is often found in the names of rural areas in China, reflecting the significance of natural features in Chinese culture and geography. Many small towns or villages may use this character to signify their location in relation to the landscape.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny hillock where a small gnome (like 'nǎo' sounds) lives. The gnome's home is on this little hill, making it a cozy and memorable spot. The character 垴 combines the earth radical 土, representing land, with the sound component that helps you remember its pronunciation.

Meanings of 垴

nǎo(nao3)
1small hillock, used in place names
2small hill
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 垴

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 垴

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 垴

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tiny hillock where a small gnome (like 'nǎo' sounds) lives. The gnome's home is on this little hill, making it a cozy and memorable spot. The character 垴 combines the earth radical 土, representing land, with the sound component that helps you remember its pronunciation.

Usage Notes

While 垴 is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it often appears in place names, so it's vital to recognize this character in geographic contexts. Be mindful of the pronunciation, as misplacing the tone can lead to confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

Although 垴 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance your grasp of Chinese geography-related terms. Focus on recognizing this character in maps and place names to build contextual understanding.

Cultural Note

The character 垴 is often found in the names of rural areas in China, reflecting the significance of natural features in Chinese culture and geography. Many small towns or villages may use this character to signify their location in relation to the landscape.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 垴 with similar characters like 山 (shān), which means mountain. For example, saying '我住在一个垴' (wǒ zhù zài yīgè nǎo) instead of '我住在一个山' (wǒ zhù zài yīgè shān) could lead to misleading descriptions of location.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 垴

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Etymology of 垴

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 垴?

Decomposition of 垴

IDS Structure⿰土⿱亠凶
Full Character
=
Tu3
left
tou2
top
xiong1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 垴?

Write 垴

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 垴

🏮Cultural insight

The character 垴 is often found in the names of rural areas in China, reflecting the significance of natural features in Chinese culture and geography. Many small towns or villages may use this character to signify their location in relation to the landscape.

Word Family of 垴

Words Containing This Character1
nǎosmall hill
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 垴 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 垴

No, 垴 is primarily found in geographic names rather than everyday speech.