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喃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
nánto chatter, to keep talking; to mumbleo, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #44610, Very Hard
nánmumble in repetitionunknown, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #44610, Very Hard
nán(nan2) T2
  1. 1to chatter, to keep talking; to mumble
  2. 2mumble in repetition
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March 24, 2026

nán(nan2)

The character 喃 (nán) primarily means to chatter or mumble, often in a repetitive manner. It is commonly used to describe someone who talks continuously, sometimes without clear purpose. This term can also imply a light or casual way of speaking, often associated with a sense of intimacy or familiarity.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#44610DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of mumbling or chattering is often seen in casual family settings, where members engage in light-hearted banter. This reflects the value placed on communication and connection within relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chatty parrot that keeps saying 'nan', repeating itself over and over. The character 喃 looks like a person with a mouth (口) chattering endlessly about something, emphasizing the repetitive nature of the chatter.

Meanings of 喃

nán(nan2)
1to chatter, to keep talking; to mumble
2mumble in repetition
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 喃

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 喃

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AI Study Notes for 喃

Quick Contrast

喃 (nán) vs 嘟 (dū) — use 喃 for casual, repetitive chatter, while 嘟 implies a more playful or childish sound.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chatty parrot that keeps saying 'nan', repeating itself over and over. The character 喃 looks like a person with a mouth (口) chattering endlessly about something, emphasizing the repetitive nature of the chatter.

Usage Notes

喃 is typically used in informal contexts, often describing casual conversations. Be cautious not to confuse it with more formal speech; it carries a tone of lightness. Common collocations include 喃喃自语 (nán nán zì yǔ), meaning to mumble to oneself.

HSK Study Tips

Though 喃 is not part of HSK vocabulary, it connects with words like 说 (shuō, to speak) and 聊 (liáo, to chat), which are essential for HSK levels 1 and 2. Focus on recognizing its use in compound phrases to enhance your conversational skills.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of mumbling or chattering is often seen in casual family settings, where members engage in light-hearted banter. This reflects the value placed on communication and connection within relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 喃 by applying it in formal contexts, leading to awkward phrases. For example, saying '在会议上我喃' (I mumbled in the meeting) is incorrect; instead, use a more formal verb like 说 (shuō).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 喃

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Etymology of 喃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 南 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 喃?

Decomposition of 喃

IDS Structure⿰口南
Full Character
=
kou3
left
Nan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 喃?

Write 喃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 喃

喃 functions as an onomatopoeic word — it imitates a sound. It often functions as an adverbial or stand-alone exclamation rather than a true verb or noun. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

书记官在____喃诵读起诉状.

The clerk was gabbling over the indictment.

Example Sentences for 喃 (2)

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1
书记官在喃喃诵读起诉状.

shū jì guān zài nán nán sòng dú qǐ sù zhuàng.

The clerk was gabbling over the indictment.
2
猫眯在主人的轻抚和喃喃细语下, 精神也会随之安定下来.

māo mī zài zhǔ rén de qīng fǔ hé nán nán xì yǔ xià, , jīng shén yě huì suí zhī ān dìng xià.

With masters'tender petting and whispering , cats can and feel safe.

Cultural Notes for 喃

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the act of mumbling or chattering is often seen in casual family settings, where members engage in light-hearted banter. This reflects the value placed on communication and connection within relationships.

Word Family of 喃

Words Containing This Character6
喃喃to mumble
nánmumble in repetition
呢喃whispering
喃喃自语to mumble to oneself喃喃自語
呋喃furan (furfuran, used in making nylon) (loanword)
呋喃西林furacilinum (loanword)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 喃喃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 喃

It means to chatter or mumble, often in a repetitive way.