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唧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
the chirping of insectso, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #20618, Hard
(onom.) to pump (water)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #20618, Hard
(ji1) T1
  1. 1the chirping of insects
  2. 2(onom.) to pump (water)
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March 24, 2026
(ji1)

The character 唧 (jī) primarily refers to the sound made by insects, like chirping. It can also denote the action of pumping water, particularly in a rhythmic or repetitive manner, often associated with devices like hand pumps. This word is commonly used in literary contexts or when describing natural sounds.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#20618DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry and literature, the chirping of insects often symbolizes a peaceful or reflective moment in nature, highlighting the beauty of the natural world. This character can evoke nostalgia for rural life in China, where such sounds are prevalent.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small bug chirping away in the grass, making a 'jī' sound as it pumps air through its body. The character 唧 resembles a bug's tiny mouth making that sound, with the top part representing its head and the bottom part suggesting its body in motion.

Meanings of 唧

(ji1)
1the chirping of insects
2(onom.) to pump (water)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 唧

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 唧

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 唧

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small bug chirping away in the grass, making a 'jī' sound as it pumps air through its body. The character 唧 resembles a bug's tiny mouth making that sound, with the top part representing its head and the bottom part suggesting its body in motion.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 唧 with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It's more commonly used in informal or literary contexts rather than formal speech. Collocations include phrases related to nature or mechanical actions, such as 唧唧声 (the sound of chirping).

HSK Study Tips

While 唧 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, its onomatopoeic nature connects it to other sound-related words. Focus on how it can be used to describe sounds in nature, as this can help expand your vocabulary related to sensory experiences.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry and literature, the chirping of insects often symbolizes a peaceful or reflective moment in nature, highlighting the beauty of the natural world. This character can evoke nostalgia for rural life in China, where such sounds are prevalent.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 唧 as jǐ (third tone), which changes its meaning completely. Another common mistake is using the character inappropriately in formal contexts; it's better suited for informal or literary discussions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 唧

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Etymology of 唧

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 即 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 唧?

Decomposition of 唧

IDS Structure⿰口即
Full Character
=
kou3
left
ji2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 唧?

Write 唧

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 唧

唧 functions as an onomatopoeic word — it imitates a sound. It often functions as an adverbial or stand-alone exclamation rather than a true verb or noun. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

鸟儿在某处____唧喳喳地叫着。

Birds were chattering somewhere.

Example Sentences for 唧 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
鸟儿在某处唧唧喳喳地叫着。

niǎo ér zài mǒu chǔ jī jī zhā zhā dì jiào zháo。

Birds were chattering somewhere.

Cultural Notes for 唧

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry and literature, the chirping of insects often symbolizes a peaceful or reflective moment in nature, highlighting the beauty of the natural world. This character can evoke nostalgia for rural life in China, where such sounds are prevalent.

Word Family of 唧

Words Containing This Character12
唧唧(onom.) chirping of insects, sighing noise etc
(onom.) to pump (water)
吧唧(onom.) squishing sound
哼唧whisper
唧唧喳喳(onom.) chattering or giggling
哼哼唧唧whining
吧唧吧唧(onom.) smacking the lips
咕唧to whisper
唧筒a pump
唧咕(onom.) whisper
唧唧嘎嘎(onom.) giggling noise
唧啾(onom.) babble
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 唧唧 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 唧

It usually refers to the sound of insects chirping, but can also describe the action of pumping water.