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哮 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
哮xiàoto cough; to pant; to roarn, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiàopantunknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiàoroarunknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiàobark (of animals)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiāoto cough; to pant; to roarn, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiāopantunknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiāoroarunknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
哮xiāobark (of animals)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 口, rank #29064, Very Hard
xiāo(xiao1)xiao
primary
T1
  1. 1to cough; to pant; to roar
  2. 2pant
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

哮xiāo(xiao1)

The character 哮 (xiāo) refers to the sounds made by animals, particularly when they are panting, roaring, or barking. It can also describe a person's coughing or heavy breathing, often in a context of exertion or distress. This word is commonly used in descriptions of animal sounds or intense physical states.

Strokes10Radical口Frequency#29064DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the sounds made by animals play an important role in folklore and poetry, often symbolizing strength or emotion. The use of 哮 in literature can evoke vivid imagery, making it a powerful term in storytelling.

Memory tip

Imagine a lion roaring with a deep breath that sounds like 'xiāo', where its roar echoes in the jungle. The character 哮 has the radical 口 (kǒu), which represents a mouth, emphasizing how this word relates to vocal sounds.

Meanings of 哮

xiāo(xiao1)
primary
1to cough; to pant; to roar
2pant
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 哮

哮Simplified
10Strokes
口Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 哮

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AI study notes for 哮

Quick Contrast

吼 (hǒu) refers specifically to a roar or shout, typically associated with larger animals or a loud vocalization, while 哮 (xiāo) encompasses a broader range of sounds including panting and coughing.

Usage Notes

While 哮 can refer to both animals and humans, it is more frequently used in literary or dramatic contexts to describe powerful sounds. Be careful not to confuse it with related characters like 咳 (kè), which means to cough in a milder sense. This term is more formal and may not be used in casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Though 哮 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects with other words related to sounds and breathing. Students should focus on pronunciation and the context in which it appears, as it often conveys intensity in animal or human actions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 哮 with the simpler 咳 (kè), which means to cough. A common mistake is saying 哮 for a light cough; instead, use 咳 for that context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 哮

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Etymology of 哮

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 孝 represents the sound.

Memory hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)孝
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

哮 = 口 + 孝. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 哮

IDS Structure⿰口孝
哮Full character
=
口kou3
left
孝xiao4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 哮?

How to say to cough; to pant; to roar in Chinese

“to cough; to pant; to roar” in Chinese is哮xiào

The character 哮 (xiāo) refers to the sounds made by animals, particularly when they are panting, roaring, or barking. It can also describe a person's coughing or heavy breathing, often in a context of exertion or distress. This word is commonly used in descriptions of animal sounds or intense physical states.

When to use 哮

While 哮 can refer to both animals and humans, it is more frequently used in literary or dramatic contexts to describe powerful sounds. Be careful not to confuse it with related characters like 咳 (kè), which means to cough in a milder sense. This term is more formal and may not be used in casual conversation.

哮 or something close to it

吼 (hǒu) refers specifically to a roar or shout, typically associated with larger animals or a loud vocalization, while 哮 (xiāo) encompasses a broader range of sounds including panting and coughing.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 哮 with the simpler 咳 (kè), which means to cough. A common mistake is saying 哮 for a light cough; instead, use 咳 for that context.

Write 哮

哮

Practice writing 哮 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 哮

哮 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

对猫类过敏是____喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。

Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.

Example sentences for 哮 (10)

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1
对猫类过敏是哮喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。

duì māo lèi guòmǐn shì xiāo chuǎn bìng fāzuò zuì chángjiàn de yòu yīn zhīyī。

Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
2
老板开始咆哮的时候,我起身走了出去。

lǎobǎn kāishǐ páo xiāo de shíhou, wǒ qǐ shēn zǒu le chūqù。

As the boss began to rant, I stood up and went out.
3
患有这种过敏症的人也经常会患有哮喘病。

huànyǒu zhè zhǒng guòmǐn zhēng de rén yě jīngcháng huì huànyǒu xiāo chuǎn bìng。

Frequently sufferers of this kind of allergy are also sufferers of asthma.
4
他能听到希尔顿在同休斯敦激烈争吵时的咆哮声。

tā néng tīngdào xī ěr dùn zài tóng Xiū Sī dūn jīliè zhēngchǎo shí de páo xiāo shēng。

He could hear Hilton's strident voice rising in vehement argument with Houston.
5
五大三粗的恶汉趾高气扬地走过来,居高临下地对我咆哮着。

wǔ dà sān cū de è hàn zhǐ gāo qì yáng dì zǒuguò lái, jūgāolínxià dì duì wǒ páo xiāo zhe。

The burly brute swaggered forward, towering over me, and shouted.
6
当他像狮子般地咆哮时,谁敢和他顶嘴?

dāng tā xiàng shīzi bān dì páo xiāo shí, shéi gǎn hé tā dǐng zuǐ?

Who dares to answer back when he roars like a lion?
7
长江以雷霆万钧之势,咆哮而下,滚滚东流, 昼夜不息.

chángjiāng yǐ léi tíng wàn jūn zhī shì, páo xiāo ér xià, gǔn gǔn dōng liú, zhòuyè bù xī.

The Yangtze River roared east, billowing with irresistible force day and night.
8
他患有哮喘病,经不起高温和潮湿。

tā huànyǒu xiāo chuǎn bìng, Jīng bù qǐ gāowēn hé cháoshī。

As an asthmatic, he cannot cope with the heat and humidity.
9
“但——但——但是”,我结结巴巴地说道。——“别跟我讲那些‘但是’了。”她咆哮道。

“ dàn—— dàn—— dànshì”, wǒ jié jié Bā Bā dì shuōdào。——“ bié gēn wǒ jiǎng nàxiē‘ dànshì’ le。” tā páo xiāo dào。

"B-b-b-b-but" I stuttered. — "Never mind the buts," she ranted.
10
我觉得胸闷憋气(如因哮喘所致).

wǒ juéde xiōng mēn biē qì( rú yīn xiāo chuǎn suǒ zhì).

My chest feels rather tight, eg because of asthma.

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Word Family of 哮

Words containing this character6
哮喘asthma
咆哮to roar
哮xiāopant
哮喘病asthma
哮鸣wheezing哮鳴
咆哮如雷to be in a thundering rage (idiom)
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 哮

What does 哮喘 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 哮

哮 can describe any animal that makes a loud sound, especially dogs barking or lions roaring.

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