Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
呓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
呓yìto talk in one's sleep; somniloquyn, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #57535, Very Hard
yì(yi4) T4
  1. 1to talk in one's sleep; somniloquy
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

呓(囈)yì(yi4)

The character 呓 (yì) refers to the act of talking in one's sleep, also known as somniloquy. It is commonly used in medical or psychological contexts to describe this phenomenon, which can occur during various stages of sleep and is often harmless.

Strokes7Radical口Frequency#57535DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussions about sleep and dreams have significant historical roots, often linked to traditional medicine and beliefs about the mind's state during sleep. The concept of somniloquy can also be tied to ideas about the subconscious revealing itself.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone sleeping and suddenly murmuring 'yì' in their dreams. The character 呓 looks like a person talking (口) while in a dreamy state (the 'sleep' aspect is represented by the overall context of dreaming). Picture a sleepy figure whispering secrets as they sleep.

Meanings of 呓

yì(yi4)
1to talk in one's sleep; somniloquy
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 呓

呓Simplified
囈Traditional
7Strokes
口Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 呓

JasonAmy

Podcast: 呓

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 呓

Usage Notes

This term is relatively formal and is not commonly used in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; in particular, it should not be mixed up with terms for general speaking or talking. Common collocations include phrases like '梦中呓' (talking in sleep during a dream).

HSK Study Tips

Although 呓 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it connects with other words related to sleep and communication, such as 说 (to speak) and 梦 (dream). Students should focus on the context in which 呓 is used, particularly in medical discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 呓 with similar characters like 语 (yǔ), which means language or speech. For example, saying '他晚上常常语' instead of '他晚上常常呓' would be incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 呓

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 呓 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 呓

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)艺
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 呓

  1. 1The meaning half口 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half艺 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymouth
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 呓? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 呓?

Decomposition of 呓

IDS Structure⿰口艺
呓Full Character
=
口kou3
left
艺yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 呓?

How to say to talk in one's sleep; somniloquy in Chinese

“to talk in one's sleep; somniloquy” in Chinese is呓yì

The character 呓 (yì) refers to the act of talking in one's sleep, also known as somniloquy. It is commonly used in medical or psychological contexts to describe this phenomenon, which can occur during various stages of sleep and is often harmless.

When to use 呓

This term is relatively formal and is not commonly used in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; in particular, it should not be mixed up with terms for general speaking or talking. Common collocations include phrases like '梦中呓' (talking in sleep during a dream).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 呓 with similar characters like 语 (yǔ), which means language or speech. For example, saying '他晚上常常语' instead of '他晚上常常呓' would be incorrect.

Write 呓

呓

Practice writing 呓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 呓

呓 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

在多愁善感的心理学____语之下,一部本有可能受到喜爱的电影挣扎欲出。

Beneath the sentimental psychobabble, there's a likeable movie trying to get out.

Example Sentences for 呓 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
在多愁善感的心理学呓语之下,一部本有可能受到喜爱的电影挣扎欲出。

zài duō chóu shàn gǎn de xīn lǐ xué yì yǔ zhī xià, , yī bù běn yǒu kě néng shòu dào xǐ ài de diàn yǐng zhèng zā yù。

Beneath the sentimental psychobabble, there's a likeable movie trying to get out.
2
你在睡梦里讲着呓语。

nǐ zài shuì mèng lǐ jiǎng zháo yì yǔ。

You were talking gibberish in your sleep.

Word Family of 呓

Words Containing This Character3
呓yìto talk in one's sleep囈
呓语crazy talk囈語
梦呓nonsense夢囈
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 呓 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 呓

It is pronounced as 'yì', with a falling tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 呓?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.