Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
呃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
èbelch; hiccupy, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #183, Hard
è(exclamation)unknown, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #183, Hard
èto hiccupunknown, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #183, Hard
è(e4) T4
  1. 1belch; hiccup
  2. 2(exclamation)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
è(e4)

The character 呃 (è) is an exclamation used in Mandarin to express hesitation or to indicate a pause in speech. It can also mean to belch or hiccup, often reflecting a spontaneous physical reaction. In conversation, it is commonly used to fill gaps while thinking or when one is unsure about how to continue.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#183DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, pauses in conversation can be more accepted than in some Western cultures, where rapid back-and-forth dialogue is encouraged. The use of 呃 reflects a cultural nuance of taking time to think before speaking.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone hesitating during a conversation, they might say 'eh' (pronounced like 'è') while they gather their thoughts. The character 呃, which looks like a person pausing with their mouth open, symbolizes this moment of pause and uncertainty.

Meanings of 呃

è(e4)
1belch; hiccup
2(exclamation)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 呃

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
语气词yǔqìcímodal particle (mod.part.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 呃

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 呃

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine someone hesitating during a conversation, they might say 'eh' (pronounced like 'è') while they gather their thoughts. The character 呃, which looks like a person pausing with their mouth open, symbolizes this moment of pause and uncertainty.

Usage Notes

While 呃 is often used informally in spoken language, it may come across as unrefined in formal writing. Learners should avoid overusing it in professional contexts. Additionally, be careful with the tone; mispronouncing it can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 呃 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be useful for learners in developing conversational fluency. Focus on recognizing it in dialogues and using it appropriately when pausing in speech.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, pauses in conversation can be more accepted than in some Western cultures, where rapid back-and-forth dialogue is encouraged. The use of 呃 reflects a cultural nuance of taking time to think before speaking.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 呃 with other exclamatory words. For instance, saying '呃' when trying to express surprise instead of hesitation can be incorrect. Instead, use '哇' (wā) for surprise.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 呃

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 呃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 厄 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 呃?

Decomposition of 呃

IDS Structure⿰口厄
Full Character
=
kou3
left
e4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 呃?

Write 呃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 呃

呃 functions as a grammatical particle — it carries no standalone meaning but signals a grammatical relationship. Particles attach to specific positions in the sentence (clause-final 吗/吧/呢, post-verbal 了/过/着, post-noun 的) and rarely move. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我是,____,6月底来到这里的。

I've been here, oh, since the end of June.

Example Sentences for 呃 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我是,呃,6月底来到这里的。

wǒ shì, ,,6 è ,6 yuè dǐ lái dào zhè。

I've been here, oh, since the end of June.
2
“呃,观众们,你们好,”他含混不清地说。

“ “, è , guān, zhòng mén ,,” nǐ mén hǎo ,” tā hán hùn。

"Er, hello, viewers," he babbled.
3
贵重的展品,呃哼,丢失的话,会众人皆知。

guì zhòng de zhǎn pǐn, , è, hēng , diū shī, de huà , huì zhòng。

It is not unknown for valuable display items to go, ahem, missing.
4
我想我应该,呃,和你谈谈。

wǒ xiǎng wǒ yīng gāi, ,, è , hé nǐ。

I thought I'd, you know, have a chat with you.
5
我不太同意,呃,我们位居第三的说法。

wǒ bù tài tóng yì, ,, è , wǒ mén wèi jū dì sān de。

I would challenge the, er, suggestion that we're in third place.
6
辛楣 释然道: “ 方 —— 呃 —— 孙小姐, 你真好!

xīn méi shì rán:“ dào—— : “—— fāng —— è, —— sūn xiǎo!

Relieved , Hsin - mei said, " Mrs. - uh - Miss Sun, how good you are!
7
“这是咸牛肉配卷心菜。”马隆说。“呃,”莫琳表示反感地说了一声。

“ “ zhè shì xián niú ròu pèi juàn xīn。” cài 。” mǎ。“ lóng,” shuō 。“ è ,” mò lín biǎo shì fǎn gǎn dì。

"It's corned beef and cabbage," said Malone. "Yuk," said Maureen.
8
辛楣 瞎猜道:“我认为他是最 —— 呃 —— 最伟大的戏剧家. ”

xīn méi xiā cāi:“ dào :“ wǒ rèn wéi tā—— shì—— zuì —— è —— zuì wěi dà.”

I consider him the - uh - the greatest playwright,'said Hsin - mei , taking a wild guess.
9
多来几趟, 尼克, 我就想办法 —— 呃 —— 把你们俩拽到一起.

duō lái jī tàng, , ní, kè , wǒ jiù xiǎng—— bàn—— fǎ —— è —— bǎ nǐ mén liǎng.

Come over often, Nick, and I'll sort of -- oh -- fling you together.
10
你呃,能不能来一趟,看看我家厨房水池子.

nǐ è, , néng bù néng lái yī, tàng , kàn kàn wǒ jiā chú fáng shuǐ.

Do you think you could come across and have a look at our kitchen sink?

Cultural Notes for 呃

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, pauses in conversation can be more accepted than in some Western cultures, where rapid back-and-forth dialogue is encouraged. The use of 呃 reflects a cultural nuance of taking time to think before speaking.

Word Family of 呃

Words Containing This Character3
èto hiccup
呃逆to hiccup
打呃to hiccup
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 呃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 呃

Use 呃 when you need to pause or think during a conversation, similar to saying 'um' or 'uh' in English.