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厷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
厷gōngforearm, upper arm; roundzg, 4 strokes, radical 厶
厷gōngold variant of 肱[gong1]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 厶
厷gōngold variant of 宏[hong2]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 厶
厷hóngforearm, upper arm; roundzg, 4 strokes, radical 厶
厷hóngold variant of 肱[gong1]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 厶
厷hóngold variant of 宏[hong2]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 厶
gōng(gong1)
primary
T1
  1. 1forearm, upper arm; round
  2. 2old variant of 肱[gong1]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

厷gōng(gong1)

The character 厷 (gōng) primarily refers to the forearm and upper arm in a physical context. It can also denote something that is round or circular. This character is an old variant of 宏 (hóng), meaning vast or grand, and 肱 (gōng), which also refers to the upper arm, indicating its historical significance in anatomical terminology.

Strokes4Radical厶
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine and martial arts, the understanding of arm anatomy, including terms like 厷, plays a crucial role in practices that emphasize the body's energy flow and movement.

Memory Tip

Imagine the character 厷 as a person flexing their upper arm muscle, making it appear round and strong. The top part represents the shoulder, and the bottom part shows the forearm, making it easier to remember its meaning related to the arm.

Meanings of 厷

gōng(gong1)
primary
1forearm, upper arm; round
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 厷

厷Simplified
4Strokes
厶Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 厷

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Podcast: 厷

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AI Study Notes for 厷

Quick Contrast

肱 (gōng) refers specifically to the upper arm, while 厷 (gōng) can also imply something circular.

Usage Notes

While 厷 is not commonly used in modern Mandarin, understanding its meaning can help in reading classical texts or medical literature. Be cautious not to confuse it with 肱 (gōng) when discussing arm anatomy. It is also more formal and may not appear in everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 厷 is not included in HSK levels, understanding it can enhance your vocabulary related to anatomy, especially at higher levels where classical literature might be discussed. Focus on the pronunciation and the context in which it may appear.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 厷 with 肱 (gōng) when discussing anatomy, as both relate to the arm. For example, saying '我有一个新厷' (wǒ yǒu yīgè xīn gōng) instead of '我有一个新肱' (wǒ yǒu yīgè xīn gōng) is incorrect, as 肱 is the correct term for an arm in modern usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 厷

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Etymology of 厷

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Memory Hint

A bent arm; flexing the muscles

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 厷

  1. 1The giveawayA bent arm; flexing the muscles
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 厷? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 厷?

Decomposition of 厷

IDS Structure⿸?厶
厷Full Character
=
厶mou3
enclosing
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 厷?

How to say forearm, upper arm; round in Chinese

“forearm, upper arm; round” in Chinese is厷gōng

The character 厷 (gōng) primarily refers to the forearm and upper arm in a physical context. It can also denote something that is round or circular. This character is an old variant of 宏 (hóng), meaning vast or grand, and 肱 (gōng), which also refers to the upper arm, indicating its historical significance in anatomical terminology.

When to use 厷

While 厷 is not commonly used in modern Mandarin, understanding its meaning can help in reading classical texts or medical literature. Be cautious not to confuse it with 肱 (gōng) when discussing arm anatomy. It is also more formal and may not appear in everyday conversation.

厷 or something close to it

肱 (gōng) refers specifically to the upper arm, while 厷 (gōng) can also imply something circular.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 厷 with 肱 (gōng) when discussing anatomy, as both relate to the arm. For example, saying '我有一个新厷' (wǒ yǒu yīgè xīn gōng) instead of '我有一个新肱' (wǒ yǒu yīgè xīn gōng) is incorrect, as 肱 is the correct term for an arm in modern usage.

Write 厷

厷

Practice writing 厷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 厷

Words Containing This Character1
厷gōngarm
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 厷 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 厷

No, 厷 is an archaic character and is rarely used in contemporary language.

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