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卑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
卑bēilowag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
卑bēibaseag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
卑bēivulgarag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
卑bēiinferiorag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
卑bēihumbleag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
卑bēihumble, low, inferior; to despiseag, 8 strokes, radical 十, rank #12825, Very Hard
bēi(bei1)bei T1
  1. 1low
  2. 2base
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

卑bēi(bei1)

The character 卑 (bēi) means low or inferior, often used to describe something that is base, humble, or despised. It can refer to social status, moral character, or physical position, and is commonly used in contexts discussing humility or derogatory descriptions.

Strokes8Radical十Frequency#12825DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, humility is often valued, and using 卑 to describe oneself can reflect a traditional virtue. Phrases incorporating 卑 can be found in classical literature and philosophy, emphasizing moral self-awareness.

Memory tip

Imagine a small, low hill (卑) that people look down upon. The character's base (卑) has a 'person' (人) under a roof (非), suggesting a humble dwelling, reinforcing the idea of being lowly or inferior.

Meanings of 卑

bēi(bei1)
1low
2base
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 卑

卑Simplified
8Strokes
十Radical
形容词性语素xíngróngcíadjective root (adj.root)Part of Speech
#12825Frequency Rank

Podcast: 卑

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Podcast: 卑

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AI study notes for 卑

Quick Contrast

卑 (bēi) vs 低 (dī) — use 卑 for moral or social inferiority, while 低 focuses on physical height or level.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 卑 with similar-sounding words like 悲 (bēi, sad). It's also important to note that while 卑 can imply humility, it can carry a negative connotation when referring to someone's character. Common collocations include 卑鄙 (bēibǐ, despicable) and 卑微 (bēiwēi, humble).

HSK Study Tips

Though 卑 is not included in the official HSK levels, it connects with HSK vocabulary related to character traits and social status. Focus on using it in phrases to describe humility or negative traits, which helps reinforce its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 卑 with other similar characters like 备 (bèi, prepare) due to similar pronunciation. Ensure you remember that 卑 relates to lowliness and humility, not preparation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 卑

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Etymology of 卑

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a hand holding the base of an object.

Memory hint

A hand 又(altered) holding an empty shell 甲 (altered)

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 卑?

Decomposition of 卑

IDS Structure⿱白十
卑Full character
=
白Bai2
top
十shi2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 卑?

How to say low in Chinese

“low” in Chinese is卑bēi

The character 卑 (bēi) means low or inferior, often used to describe something that is base, humble, or despised. It can refer to social status, moral character, or physical position, and is commonly used in contexts discussing humility or derogatory descriptions.

When to use 卑

Learners often confuse 卑 with similar-sounding words like 悲 (bēi, sad). It's also important to note that while 卑 can imply humility, it can carry a negative connotation when referring to someone's character. Common collocations include 卑鄙 (bēibǐ, despicable) and 卑微 (bēiwēi, humble).

卑 or something close to it

卑 (bēi) vs 低 (dī) — use 卑 for moral or social inferiority, while 低 focuses on physical height or level.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 卑 with other similar characters like 备 (bèi, prepare) due to similar pronunciation. Ensure you remember that 卑 relates to lowliness and humility, not preparation.

Write 卑

卑

Practice writing 卑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 卑

卑 carries 6 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这一罪行如此____鄙无耻,大家都不想声张出去。

The crime was so base that everyone wanted to hush it up.

Example sentences for 卑 (9)

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1
这一罪行如此卑鄙无耻,大家都不想声张出去。

zhè yī zuì xíng rúcǐ bēibǐ wúchǐ, dàjiā dōu bù xiǎng shēng zhāng chūqù。

The crime was so base that everyone wanted to hush it up.
2
我对谁都不会卑躬屈膝。

wǒ duì shéi dōu bù huì bēi gōng Qū xī。

I don't grovel to anybody.
3
会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击 呢 ?

huì shì shéi fāqǐ zhème bēibǐ de gōngjī ne?

Who could have carried out such a vile attack?
4
它的疆域包括东阿尔卑斯山的一部分和多瑙河流域的一部分.

tā de jiāng yù bāokuò dōng Ā ěr bēi Sī shān de yībùfen hé duō nǎo héliú yù de yībùfen.

Its territory includes part of the eastern Alps as well as of the Danube basin.
5
该队伍的探险之旅远至奥地利的阿尔卑斯山。

gāi duìwu de tànxiǎn zhī lǚ yuǎn zhì ào dì lì de Ā ěr bēi Sī shān。

The group has adventured as far as the Austrian alps.
6
我止住了他那种卑躬屈节的神气, 告诉他,我饶恕了他.

wǒ zhǐ zhù le tā nà zhǒng bēi gōng Qū jié de shénqì, gàosu tā, wǒ ráoshù le tā.

I abated his cringes, told him I forgave him.
7
虽然那个饭店的胖侦探长行为卑劣, 但他所犯的罪却要比他们的轻一些.

suīrán nàge fàndiàn de pán zhēntàn cháng xíngwéi bēi liè, dàn tā suǒ fàn de zuì què yào bǐ tāmen de qīng yìxiē.

Despicable as the fat restaurant detective was, his crime was less than theirs.
8
冬末时节是阿尔卑胜地的旅游旺季.

dōng mò shíjié shì Ā ěr bēi shèng dì de lǚyóu wàngjì.

Late winter is the main holiday season in the Aipine Resort.
9
于是热情的哑巴用拇指拨弄谦卑须眉的伞.

yúshì rèqíng de yǎ Bā yòng mǔzhǐ bō nòng qiān bēi xū méi de sǎn.

Thus the enthusiastic dumb man thumbed the humble man's umbrella.

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Word Family of 卑

Compounds39
牌páimahjong tile
啤píbeer
脾píspleen
碑bēia monument
婢bìservant girl; maidservant
俾bǐso that, in order that; to cause
裨bìto aid, to benefit, to help, to supplement
蜱pítick, mite
稗bàidarnels, weeds; small, insignificant
陴píparapet; city wall
埤píto add, to increase; to attach; fence, wall
庳bìa low-built house
捭bǎito open up, to spread out
椑bēi
猈bài
睥pìto glare at; to look askance
萆bìcastor oil; the castor-oil plant
豍bī
郫píplace name
錍pī
鞞bǐng
髀bìbuttocks, thigh; thigh bone
鹎bēibulbul, songbird; Pycnonotidae
鼙pídrum carried on horseback
崥pí
朇pí
渒pài
焷pí
琕pín
痺bìnumbness, paralysis
禆bì
箄bǐ
粺bài
綼bì
聛bǐ
諀pǐ
貏bǐ
顰pínto frown; to knit the brows
鵯bēibulbul, songbird; Pycnonotidae
Words containing this character20
卑鄙bēibǐbase
卑微bēiwēipetty and low
自卑zìbēiself-abased
卑bēilow
卑劣bēilièbase
谦卑qiānbēihumble謙卑
卑贱bēijiànlowly卑賤
鲜卑xiānbēiXianbei or Xianbi, group of northern nomadic peoples鮮卑
不卑不亢bùbēibúkàngneither servile nor overbearing (idiom)
阿尔卑斯ā’ěrbēisīAlps (mountain range)阿爾卑斯
尊卑zūnbēisocial ranking
卑尔根bēi’ěrgēnBergen卑爾根
卑下bēixiàbase
男尊女卑nánzūnnǚbēito regard men as superior to women (idiom)
卑躬屈膝bēigōngqūxīto bow and bend the knee (idiom); fawning
卑怯bēiqièabject
卑污bēiwūfoul
不亢不卑búkàngbùbēineither haughty nor humble
卑鄙龌龊bēibǐwòchuòsordid and contemptible (idiom); vile and repulsive (esp. character or action)卑鄙齷齪
卑躬屈节bēigōngqūjiéto bow and scrape卑躬屈節
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 卑

What does 牌 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 卑

Common phrases include 卑鄙 (bēibǐ, despicable) and 卑微 (bēiwēi, humble), which enhance understanding of the word's nuances.

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