Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
匏 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
páogourd; musical instrumentx, 11 strokes, radical 勹, Very Hard
páobottle gourdunknown, 11 strokes, radical 勹, Very Hard
páoLagenaria vulgarisunknown, 11 strokes, radical 勹, Very Hard
páo(pao2) T2
  1. 1gourd; musical instrument
  2. 2bottle gourd
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
páo(pao2)

The character 匏 (páo) refers primarily to a gourd, particularly the bottle gourd, which is often used in cooking and traditional Chinese medicine. It can also denote a musical instrument made from a gourd, highlighting its cultural significance. In various contexts, it may symbolize nourishment and creativity.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the bottle gourd is not only a food source but also used in traditional crafts and music, such as the gourd flute. Its presence in art and festivals signifies abundance and creativity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bottle gourd hanging from a vine, its round shape resembling a bell. The sound of this gourd when tapped resonates like music, linking the character's meaning with its sound (páo). Visualize the gourd as a musical instrument that brings joy and sustenance.

Meanings of 匏

páo(pao2)
1gourd; musical instrument
2bottle gourd
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 匏

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 匏

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 匏

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bottle gourd hanging from a vine, its round shape resembling a bell. The sound of this gourd when tapped resonates like music, linking the character's meaning with its sound (páo). Visualize the gourd as a musical instrument that brings joy and sustenance.

Usage Notes

Learners may confuse 匏 with similar characters. It is used more frequently in formal contexts or literature rather than in everyday conversation. Common collocations include phrases related to cooking and traditional instruments. Be cautious with pronunciation, ensuring the correct tone (páo).

HSK Study Tips

Although 匏 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, understanding this character can enhance your comprehension of related terms in Chinese cuisine and traditional instruments, as well as broaden your vocabulary regarding plants. Focus on recognizing its form and connecting it with similar characters.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the bottle gourd is not only a food source but also used in traditional crafts and music, such as the gourd flute. Its presence in art and festivals signifies abundance and creativity.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing 匏 with other similar characters like 瓢 (piáo), which means ladle. Make sure to remember that 匏 specifically refers to gourd-related contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 匏

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 匏

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

extravagant

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 匏?

Decomposition of 匏

IDS Structure⿰夸包
Full Character
=
kua1
left
Bao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 匏?

Write 匏

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 匏

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the bottle gourd is not only a food source but also used in traditional crafts and music, such as the gourd flute. Its presence in art and festivals signifies abundance and creativity.

Word Family of 匏

Words Containing This Character1
páobottle gourd
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 匏 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 匏

It is pronounced as 'páo' with the second tone.