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勵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
勵lìto encourage; to strivex, 17 strokes, radical 力
lì(li4) T4
  1. 1to encourage; to strive
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

勵lì(li4)

The character 勵 (lì) means to encourage or to strive, often implying motivation towards achieving goals. It is commonly used in contexts related to personal development, teamwork, and perseverance. The nuance of this character suggests a strong push towards improvement or success.

Strokes17Radical力
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, encouragement is seen as a vital aspect of community and personal relationships, often expressed in educational and workplace settings. The character 勵 embodies this cultural value of pushing oneself and others towards greatness.

Memory Tip

Imagine a coach shouting 'lì' to their team, encouraging them to strive harder. The left part of the character (力) represents 'strength' or 'power,' while the right part (励) suggests 'to urge' or 'to encourage.' Visualize a powerful figure boosting others' spirits.

Meanings of 勵

lì(li4)
1to encourage; to strive
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 勵

勵Simplified
17Strokes
力Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 勵

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Podcast: 勵

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AI Study Notes for 勵

Quick Contrast

励 (lì) vs 鼓励 (gǔlì): Use 勵 when emphasizing personal effort or striving, while 鼓励 focuses more on providing encouragement from others.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 勵 (lì) as using the wrong tone can change the meaning. This character is often found in phrases like '勉勵' (miǎnlì), meaning to encourage or motivate, so pay attention to collocations. It's used in both formal and informal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Though 勵 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is closely related to other words involving encouragement and ambition. Students should focus on its usage in motivational contexts and recognize its components to better understand similar characters.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 勵 (lì) with 助 (zhù), which means to help, leading to improper usage in contexts that require encouragement. For example, saying '他助我努力' should be corrected to '他勵我努力' to convey the intended meaning of encouragement.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 勵

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Etymology of 勵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 勵. Phonosemantic compound. 力 represents the meaning and 厲 represents the sound. 力 also serves as a sound component.

Memory Hint

strength

Semantic (meaning)力
+
Phonetic (sound)厲
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 勵

Simplified form of 勵. Phonosemantic compound. 力 represents the meaning and 厲 represents the sound. 力 also serves as a sound component.

  1. 1The meaning half力 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half厲 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaystrength
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 勵? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 勵?

Decomposition of 勵

IDS Structure⿰厲力
勵Full Character
=
厲li4
left
力Li4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 勵?

How to say to encourage; to strive in Chinese

“to encourage; to strive” in Chinese is勵lì

The character 勵 (lì) means to encourage or to strive, often implying motivation towards achieving goals. It is commonly used in contexts related to personal development, teamwork, and perseverance. The nuance of this character suggests a strong push towards improvement or success.

When to use 勵

Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 勵 (lì) as using the wrong tone can change the meaning. This character is often found in phrases like '勉勵' (miǎnlì), meaning to encourage or motivate, so pay attention to collocations. It's used in both formal and informal contexts.

勵 or something close to it

励 (lì) vs 鼓励 (gǔlì): Use 勵 when emphasizing personal effort or striving, while 鼓励 focuses more on providing encouragement from others.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 勵 (lì) with 助 (zhù), which means to help, leading to improper usage in contexts that require encouragement. For example, saying '他助我努力' should be corrected to '他勵我努力' to convey the intended meaning of encouragement.

Write 勵

勵

Practice writing 勵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 勵

Words Containing This Character7
鼓励gǔlìto encourage鼓勵
奖励jiǎnglìto reward獎勵
激励jīlìto urge激勵
励志lìzhìto encourage勵志
励lìto urge勵
王励勤Wang Liqin (1978-), former PRC table tennis player, Olympic medalist王勵勤
勉励miǎnlìto encourage勉勵
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鼓励 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 勵

You can say '他勵志要成功' (Tā lìzhì yào chénggōng), which means 'He is determined to succeed.'

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