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勒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
勒lèto strangle; to tightenHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto rein inHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto strap tightlyHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto compelHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto bindHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto forceHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto carveHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto engraveHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lè(literary) to commandHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèto leadHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lèlux (unit of illumination)HSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lè(literary) bridleHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito strangle; to tightenHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito rein inHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito strap tightlyHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito compelHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito bindHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito forceHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito carveHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito engraveHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēi(literary) to commandHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēito leadHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēilux (unit of illumination)HSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
勒lēi(literary) bridleHSK 7, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 力, rank #2081, Very Hard
lè(le4)
primary
T4
  1. 1to strangle; to tighten
  2. 2to rein in
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

勒lè(le4)

The character 勒 (lè) primarily means to tighten or to strangle. It is often used in contexts where something is being bound tightly or compelled, such as tightening a strap or reins. Additionally, it can have literary connotations related to commanding or leading.

Strokes11Radical力Frequency#2081DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of binding or commanding can relate to historical practices in governance and military, where leaders would 'tighten' control over their subjects or troops.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'leather strap' (the '勒' sounds like 'le' in leather) that you use to tighten something down. Picture yourself pulling the strap until it's snug, illustrating the meaning of binding or forcing tightly.

Meanings of 勒

lè(le4)
primary
1to strangle; to tighten
2to rein in
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 勒

勒Simplified
11Strokes
力Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 勒

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Podcast: 勒

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 勒

Quick Contrast

勒 (lè) vs 缚 (fù) — use 勒 when referring to tightening or compelling, while 缚 specifically means to bind or tie up.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 勒 with similar characters that also imply force or binding, such as 束 (shù) which means to bind or tie up. This character is generally used in more formal contexts, especially in literature, so be mindful of the register when using it.

HSK Study Tips

While 勒 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to Level 4 vocabulary related to actions and commands. Students should focus on understanding its various meanings and how it can be used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using 勒 interchangeably with 绑 (bǎng), which specifically means 'to tie'. For example, saying '勒东西' (lè dōngxī) to mean 'to tie something' is incorrect; the correct term is '绑东西' (bǎng dōngxī).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 勒

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Etymology of 勒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 力 represents the meaning and 革 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

strength

Semantic (meaning)力
+
Phonetic (sound)革
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 勒

Phonosemantic compound. 力 represents the meaning and 革 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half力 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half革 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaystrength
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 勒? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 勒?

Decomposition of 勒

IDS Structure⿰革力
勒Full Character
=
革ge2
left
力Li4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 勒?

How to say to strangle; to tighten in Chinese

“to strangle; to tighten” in Chinese is勒lè

The character 勒 (lè) primarily means to tighten or to strangle. It is often used in contexts where something is being bound tightly or compelled, such as tightening a strap or reins. Additionally, it can have literary connotations related to commanding or leading.

When to use 勒

Learners often confuse 勒 with similar characters that also imply force or binding, such as 束 (shù) which means to bind or tie up. This character is generally used in more formal contexts, especially in literature, so be mindful of the register when using it.

勒 or something close to it

勒 (lè) vs 缚 (fù) — use 勒 when referring to tightening or compelling, while 缚 specifically means to bind or tie up.

What learners get wrong

A common mistake is using 勒 interchangeably with 绑 (bǎng), which specifically means 'to tie'. For example, saying '勒东西' (lè dōngxī) to mean 'to tie something' is incorrect; the correct term is '绑东西' (bǎng dōngxī).

Write 勒

勒

Practice writing 勒 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 勒

勒 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 12 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

埃____里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。

Ellery's return will help to chase away some of the gloom.

Example Sentences for 勒 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
埃勒里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。

āi lè lǐ de guī lái kě yǐ qū sàn yī xiē yì yù de qíng xù。

Ellery's return will help to chase away some of the gloom.
2
最终是什么让你离开萨拉热窝前往萨格勒布的?

zuì zhōng shì shí mó ràng nǐ lí kāi sà lā rè wō qián wǎng sà gé lè bù de?

What was it ultimately that led you to leave Sarajevo for Zagreb?
3
别跟我耍花招,泰勒,要不我会杀了你。

bié gēn wǒ shuǎ huā zhāo, , tài, lè , yào bù wǒ huì shā。

Don't try and double-cross me, Taylor, because I'll kill you.
4
泰勒的运动生涯是从一名业余守门员开始的。

tài lè de yùn dòng shēng yá shì cóng yī míng yè yú shǒu mén yuán kāi shǐ de。

Taylor began his playing career as an amateur goalkeeper.
5
他是韦灵伯勒万圣教堂的教区长。

tā shì wéi líng bó lè wàn shèng jiào táng de jiào qū cháng。

He was rector of All Hallows Church in Wellingborough.
6
为了摆脱媒体的关注,这对新人在加勒比喜结连理。

wéi le bǎi tuō méi tǐ de guān zhù, , zhè duì xīn rén zài jiā lè bǐ xǐ jié lián。

The couple married in the Caribbean to avoid a media circus.
7
务必看看莫泽雷勒干酪是怎么制成的,在第65页。

wù bì kàn kàn mò zé léi lè gān lào shì zěn mó zhì chéng de, , zài65 dì。

Be sure to read about how mozzarella is made, on page
8
甚至可能有一些金属丝或者尼龙线勒到肉里。

shèn zhì kě néng yǒu yī xiē jīn shǔ sī huò zhě ní lóng xiàn lè dào ròu lǐ。

There may even be some wire or nylon biting into the flesh.
9
列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。

liè níng gé lè shì tā zài yì dì ān jiā de dì sān gè wài guó chéng shì。

Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
10
托勒密绘制了48个星座1,000多颗恒星的星位图。

tuō lè mì huì zhì le48 48 gè xīng1,000 zuò 1,000 duō kē héng xīng de xīng。

Ptolemy charted more than 1000 stars in 48 constella-tions.

Word Family of 勒

Words Containing This Character20
勒lèto rein in
巴勒斯坦Palestine
希特勒Adolf Hitler (1889-1945)
勒索to blackmail
泰勒Taylor (name)
费德勒Roger Federer (1981-), Swiss tennis star費德勒
勾勒to outline
加勒比Caribbean
多普勒Christian Johann Doppler, Austrian physicist who discovered the Doppler effect
敲诈勒索extortion and blackmail (idiom)敲詐勒索
勒令to order
克莱斯勒Chrysler克萊斯勒
那不勒斯Naples
加勒比海Caribbean Sea
俄勒冈州Oregon俄勒岡州
布加勒斯特Bucharest, capital of Romania
俄勒冈Oregon俄勒岡
洛克菲勒Rockefeller
萨格勒布Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Kè​luó​dì​yà]薩格勒布
弥勒Mile county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan彌勒
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 勒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 勒

Common phrases include 勒紧 (lè jǐn), meaning 'to tighten', and 勒马 (lè mǎ), referring to 'reining in a horse'.

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