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劬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
劬qúdiligent; to toil, to endeavorg, 7 strokes, radical 力
劬qúlaborunknown, 7 strokes, radical 力
qú(qu2) T2
  1. 1diligent; to toil, to endeavor
  2. 2labor
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

劬qú(qu2)

The character 劬 (qú) means to be diligent or to toil, emphasizing hard work and effort in various contexts. It often refers to the laborious process of achieving a goal or fulfilling responsibilities, reflecting the value placed on diligence in Chinese culture.

Strokes7Radical力
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, diligence is highly valued and often associated with success and moral character, as seen in sayings like '勤能补拙' (diligence can make up for lack of talent). The character 劬 embodies this cultural ethos of hard work.

Memory Tip

Think of 劬 (qú) as a person toiling away in a field (the left radical 力 means strength or effort), using all their strength to cultivate the land. Imagine them saying 'Q for Quality work' as they labor diligently.

Meanings of 劬

qú(qu2)
1diligent; to toil, to endeavor
2labor
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 劬

劬Simplified
7Strokes
力Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 劬

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Podcast: 劬

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AI Study Notes for 劬

Quick Contrast

勤 (qín) - use 劬 (qú) when emphasizing the toil involved, while 勤 (qín) suggests regularity or habitual diligence.

Usage Notes

This character is more commonly found in written Chinese rather than in spoken language. It’s often used in formal contexts, so be cautious about using it in casual conversation. Common collocations include 劬劳 (qú láo), meaning 'to toil'.

HSK Study Tips

While 劬 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other words related to work and effort at higher levels. Students should focus on recognizing how it pairs with 劳 (láo) to deepen their understanding of labor-related vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 劬 with similar characters like 劳 (láo), which also means labor but is more commonly used. For instance, saying 劬劳动 (qú láo dòng) instead of 劳动 (láo dòng) is incorrect. Use 劬 mainly in specific phrases like 劬劳.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 劬

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Etymology of 劬

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

strength

Semantic (meaning)力
+
Phonetic (sound)句
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 劬

  1. 1The meaning half力 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half句 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaystrength
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 劬? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 劬?

Decomposition of 劬

IDS Structure⿰句力
劬Full Character
=
句gou1
left
力Li4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 劬?

How to say diligent; to toil, to endeavor in Chinese

“diligent; to toil, to endeavor” in Chinese is劬qú

The character 劬 (qú) means to be diligent or to toil, emphasizing hard work and effort in various contexts. It often refers to the laborious process of achieving a goal or fulfilling responsibilities, reflecting the value placed on diligence in Chinese culture.

When to use 劬

This character is more commonly found in written Chinese rather than in spoken language. It’s often used in formal contexts, so be cautious about using it in casual conversation. Common collocations include 劬劳 (qú láo), meaning 'to toil'.

劬 or something close to it

勤 (qín) - use 劬 (qú) when emphasizing the toil involved, while 勤 (qín) suggests regularity or habitual diligence.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 劬 with similar characters like 劳 (láo), which also means labor but is more commonly used. For instance, saying 劬劳动 (qú láo dòng) instead of 劳动 (láo dòng) is incorrect. Use 劬 mainly in specific phrases like 劬劳.

Write 劬

劬

Practice writing 劬 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 劬

Words Containing This Character1
劬qúlabor
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 劬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 劬

It is pronounced as 'qú' with a rising tone.

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