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剃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to shaveHSK 7, v, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #6269, Hard
to weedHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 刂, rank #6269, Hard
(ti4) T4
  1. 1to shave
  2. 2to weed
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March 24, 2026
(薙)(ti4)

The character 剃 (tì) means 'to shave' or 'to weed.' It is commonly used in contexts involving personal grooming, such as shaving facial hair or head hair, as well as in gardening when referring to the removal of unwanted plants. This verb conveys the act of cutting something closely, often to achieve a clean or tidy appearance.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#6269DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, shaving the head was often associated with Buddhist monks, signifying renunciation of worldly ties. Today, shaving styles vary widely, influenced by modern fashion and grooming trends.

Memory Tip

Imagine a barber with a sharp blade in hand, ready to 'tì' (shave) off all the hair. The character 剃 features the radical 刀 (dāo), meaning 'knife,' which directly relates to the action of shaving. Picture the blade cutting through hair, creating a clean surface, helping you remember both the meaning and the sound.

Meanings of 剃

(ti4)
1to shave
2to weed
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 剃

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 剃

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AI Study Notes for 剃

Quick Contrast

剃 (tì) vs 修 (xiū) — use 剃 specifically for shaving or weeding, while 修 refers to trimming or grooming more generally.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a barber with a sharp blade in hand, ready to 'tì' (shave) off all the hair. The character 剃 features the radical 刀 (dāo), meaning 'knife,' which directly relates to the action of shaving. Picture the blade cutting through hair, creating a clean surface, helping you remember both the meaning and the sound.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 剃 with related terms like 刮 (guā), which also means 'to shave' but is more commonly used for shaving with a razor. 剃 is more formal and specific to the act of shaving hair rather than other contexts. Ensure you use it in appropriate settings, like discussing grooming or horticulture.

HSK Study Tips

Although 剃 is not an HSK word, it connects with related vocabulary such as 剪 (jiǎn), meaning 'to cut,' and 头发 (tóufǎ), meaning 'hair.' Students at this level should focus on differentiating between similar verbs and understanding their specific contexts.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, shaving the head was often associated with Buddhist monks, signifying renunciation of worldly ties. Today, shaving styles vary widely, influenced by modern fashion and grooming trends.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 剃 with other verbs like 刮 or 剪. For example, saying '我剃我的指甲' (wǒ tì wǒ de zhǐjiǎ) meaning 'I shave my nails' is incorrect; it should be '我剪我的指甲' (wǒ jiǎn wǒ de zhǐjiǎ).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 剃

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Etymology of 剃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 刂 represents the meaning and 弟 represents the sound. Simplified form of 薙.

Memory Hint

knife

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 剃?

Decomposition of 剃

IDS Structure⿰弟刂
Full Character
=
di4
left
dao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 剃?

Write 剃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 剃

剃 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

和尚要____度,克利须那派教徒也一样。

Monks shave their heads, as do devotees of the Hare Krishna movement.

Example Sentences for 剃 (9)

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1
和尚要剃度,克利须那派教徒也一样。

hé shàng yào tì dù, , kè lì xū nà pài jiào tú yě yī。

Monks shave their heads, as do devotees of the Hare Krishna movement.
2
健美运动员剃去胸毛以展示肌肉。

jiàn měi yùn dòng yuán tì qù xiōng máo yǐ zhǎn shì jī ròu。

Body builders shave their chests to show off their muscles.
3
他讨厌留胡子,据说他曾经要求一位员工剃去胡子后才给他加薪。

tā tǎo yàn liú hú zǐ, , jù shuō tā zēng jīng yào qiú yī wèi yuán gōng tì qù hú zǐ hòu cái gěi tā jiā。

A mustache-hater, he is said once to have made an employee shave before he got a raise.
4
你替我把剃须刀装进包里了 吗 ?

nǐ tì wǒ bǎ tì xū dāo zhuāng jìn bāo lǐ le?

Have you packed me a razor?
5
他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令.

tā mén zhī dé fú cóng tì guāng hú xū de fǎ líng.

They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off.
6
他急急忙忙地剃胡子, 把下巴割破了两次.

tā jí jí máng máng dì tì hú zǐ, , bǎ xià bā gē pò le liǎng.

He hurried on with his shaving, cutting his chin twice.
7
你瞧, 阿波罗正在把剃刀赠给我们这项手艺的特里泼托勒默斯.

nǐ qiáo, , ā bō luó zhèng zài bǎ tì dāo zèng gěi wǒ mén zhè xiàng shǒu yì de tè lǐ pō tuō lè mò.

Apollo, you see, is bestowing the razor on the Triptolemus of our craft.
8
这老人剃掉了他浓而粗的胡子.

zhè lǎo rén tì diào le tā nóng ér cū de hú zǐ.

This old man shaved his shaggy black beard.
9
秃头剃得快.

tū tóu tì dé kuài.

A bald head is soon shaven.

Cultural Notes for 剃

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, shaving the head was often associated with Buddhist monks, signifying renunciation of worldly ties. Today, shaving styles vary widely, influenced by modern fashion and grooming trends.

Word Family of 剃

Words Containing This Character6
shave
剃刀razor
剃须刀shaver剃鬚刀
剃头to have one's head shaved剃頭
剃度to take the tonsure
剃光头crushing defeat剃光頭
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 剃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 剃

剃 is used for shaving hair closely, while 刮 usually refers to the act of scraping or shaving with a razor. Understanding their different contexts is key.