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兹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
兹zīnow, here; this; time, yearHSK 7, rg, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #3060, Very Hard
zī(zi1)zi T1
  1. 1now, here; this; time, year
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March 24, 2026

兹(茲)zī(zi1)

The character 兹 (zī) primarily means 'now' or 'this,' and it is often used in a formal or literary context. It can also refer to time or a specific year, making it relevant in discussions about dates or events. Its usage is typically seen in written Chinese, especially in legal or official documents.

Strokes9Radical艹Frequency#3060DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In legal documents and formal announcements, 兹 is often used to denote the present time or to introduce important statements. Understanding this character can help learners navigate Chinese bureaucracy and official communications more effectively.

Memory tip

Imagine a clock with the hands pointing at the current time, symbolizing 'now.' The character 兹 resembles a person holding a document (the lines at the bottom) that emphasizes the importance of 'this' moment in time. Picture someone saying, 'This is the time!' as they glance at the clock.

Meanings of 兹

zī(zi1)
1now, here; this; time, year
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 兹

兹Simplified
茲Traditional
9Strokes
艹Radical
代词dàicípronoun (pron.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 兹

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Podcast: 兹

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AI study notes for 兹

Usage Notes

兹 is more commonly found in formal writing, so avoid using it in casual conversation. A common mistake is to confuse it with the more everyday term '现在' (xiànzài) for 'now.' Remember that 兹 is usually followed by a noun or phrase indicating what is being referred to as 'this.'

HSK Study Tips

While 兹 is not included in the official HSK vocabulary, it can be useful for advanced learners to recognize it in formal texts. Students should focus on its context and usage in written language to enhance their understanding of formal Chinese.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 兹 interchangeably with 现在 (xiànzài), which is incorrect in formal contexts. For instance, saying '兹是一个好日子' (This is a good day) is awkward; use '今天是一个好日子' (Today is a good day) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 兹

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Etymology of 兹

Decomposition of 兹

IDS Structure⿳八一⿰幺幺
兹Full character
=
八ba1
top
一yi1
middle
幺Yao1
left
幺Yao1
right
Exercise 1 of 3

Parts

Which of these is part of 兹?

How to say now, here; this; time, year in Chinese

“now, here; this; time, year” in Chinese is兹zī

The character 兹 (zī) primarily means 'now' or 'this,' and it is often used in a formal or literary context. It can also refer to time or a specific year, making it relevant in discussions about dates or events. Its usage is typically seen in written Chinese, especially in legal or official documents.

When to use 兹

兹 is more commonly found in formal writing, so avoid using it in casual conversation. A common mistake is to confuse it with the more everyday term '现在' (xiànzài) for 'now.' Remember that 兹 is usually followed by a noun or phrase indicating what is being referred to as 'this.'

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 兹 interchangeably with 现在 (xiànzài), which is incorrect in formal contexts. For instance, saying '兹是一个好日子' (This is a good day) is awkward; use '今天是一个好日子' (Today is a good day) instead.

Write 兹

兹

Practice writing 兹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 兹

兹 carries one core meaning. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____定于三月十五日举行会议。

It is hereby decided that the meeting shall be held on March 15th.

Example sentences for 兹 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
马赫福兹先生讲述的故事过于宏大,主题有些混乱了。

mǎ hè fú zī xiānsheng jiǎngshù de gùshi guòyú hóngdà, zhǔtí yǒuxiē hùnluàn le。

The themes get tangled in Mr. Mahfouz's epic storytelling.
2
多谢了,苏兹。你太好了。

duō xiè le, sū zī。 nǐ tài hǎo le。

Thanks a lot, Suzie. You've been great.
3
哈罗兹还会将你孩子的名字刻在侧面。

Hā luō zī hái huì jiāng nǐ háizi de míngzi kè zài cèmiàn。

Harrods will also engrave your child's name on the side.
4
“莫伊拉跟你说什么啦?”利兹突然生气地质问道。

“ mò yī lā gēn nǐ shuō shénme la?” lì zī tūrán shēngqì dìzhì wèn dào。

"What did Moira tell you?" Liz demanded with a flash of anger.
5
乐队已把去利兹的日期提前至10月27号。

yuèduì yǐ bǎ qù lì zī de rìqī tíqián zhì10 yuè27 hào。

The band have moved forward their Leeds date to October
6
她目前在利兹大学修读一门商科课程。

tā mùqián zài lì zī dàxué xiū dú yī mén Shāng kē kèchéng。

She is currently doing a business studies course at Leeds.
7
雷诺兹先生以102票对60票再次当选。

léi nuò zī xiānsheng yǐ102 piào duì60 piào zàicì dāngxuǎn。

Mr Reynolds was re-elected by 102 votes to
8
两名男子昨天夜里在索尔兹伯里接受了警方盘问。

liǎng míng nánzǐ zuótiān yèli zài Suǒ ěr zī bà lǐ jiēshòu le jǐng fāng pán wèn。

Two men were helping police with their inquiries at Salisbury last night.
9
巴里负责端着碗,由利兹向碗里盛汤。

Bā lǐ fùzé duān zhe wǎn, yóu lì zī xiàng wǎn lǐ chéng shāng。

Barry held the bowls while Liz ladled soup into them.
10
克鲁兹不得不从报纸和杂志中搜寻信息。

kè Lǔ zī bùdébù cóng bàozhǐ hé zázhì zhōng sōuxún xìnxī。

Cruz had to scavenge information from newspapers and journals.

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Word Family of 兹

Words containing this character15
兹zīnow茲
乌兹别克斯坦Uzbekistan烏茲別克斯坦
华尔兹waltz (dance) (loanword)華爾茲
洛佩兹Lopez (name)洛佩茲
利兹Leeds利茲
乌兹别克Uzbek烏茲別克
赫兹Hertz (name)赫茲
霍尔木兹海峡Strait of Hormuz霍爾木茲海峽
格罗兹尼Grozny, capital of Chechen Republic, Russia格羅茲尼
爱德华兹Edwards (name)愛德華茲
罗兹Łódź, third largest city of Poland羅茲
图卢兹Toulouse (city in France)圖盧茲
匹兹堡Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania)匹茲堡
阿兹特克Aztec阿茲特克
尼米兹Chester William Nimitz (1885-1966), US admiral尼米茲
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 兹

What does 乌兹别克斯坦 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 兹

No, 兹 is primarily used in formal writing and is not common in everyday speech.

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