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侷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
侷júnarrow, cramped, confinedzg, 9 strokes, radical 亻
jú(ju2) T2
  1. 1narrow, cramped, confined
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

侷jú(ju2)

The character 侷 (jú) means narrow, cramped, or confined. It is often used to describe physical spaces that are limited in size, as well as situations that feel restrictive or limiting. This word can convey a sense of discomfort associated with being in a small or oppressed environment.

Strokes9Radical亻
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of space is often linked to personal freedom and comfort; thus, being 侷 (jú) might reflect broader societal pressures or constraints. This is particularly relevant in urban settings where living spaces are often limited.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny room with just enough space for you to stand, where you feel 侷 (jú) — cramped and confined. The character features the radical 亻 (a person) on the left, suggesting that this feeling is personal and directly affects individuals.

Meanings of 侷

jú(ju2)
1narrow, cramped, confined
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 侷

侷Simplified
9Strokes
亻Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 侷

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Podcast: 侷

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 侷

Quick Contrast

狭 (xiá, narrow) — use 侷 (jú) when emphasizing a sense of confinement or restriction, while 狭 (xiá) focuses more on the physical dimensions of narrowness.

Usage Notes

When using 侷, it's important to note that it has a more negative connotation and can imply discomfort or restriction. Common collocations include 侷促 (júcù, cramped) and 侷限 (júxiàn, confined). Be careful with the tone; mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

Though 侷 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with other words describing space and feelings at an intermediate level. Focus on understanding its usage in context, especially in phrases related to physical and metaphorical restrictions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 侷 with other characters that describe space, such as 窄 (zhǎi, narrow). A common mistake is saying '我觉得这个地方是窄' instead of '我觉得这个地方是侷', as the latter is more appropriate for expressing confinement.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 侷

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Etymology of 侷

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 句 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

person

Semantic (meaning)亻
+
Phonetic (sound)局
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 侷

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 句 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half亻 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half局 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayperson
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 侷? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 侷?

Decomposition of 侷

IDS Structure⿰亻局
侷Full Character
=
亻ren2
left
局ju2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 侷?

How to say narrow, cramped, confined in Chinese

“narrow, cramped, confined” in Chinese is侷jú

The character 侷 (jú) means narrow, cramped, or confined. It is often used to describe physical spaces that are limited in size, as well as situations that feel restrictive or limiting. This word can convey a sense of discomfort associated with being in a small or oppressed environment.

When to use 侷

When using 侷, it's important to note that it has a more negative connotation and can imply discomfort or restriction. Common collocations include 侷促 (júcù, cramped) and 侷限 (júxiàn, confined). Be careful with the tone; mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other words.

侷 or something close to it

狭 (xiá, narrow) — use 侷 (jú) when emphasizing a sense of confinement or restriction, while 狭 (xiá) focuses more on the physical dimensions of narrowness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 侷 with other characters that describe space, such as 窄 (zhǎi, narrow). A common mistake is saying '我觉得这个地方是窄' instead of '我觉得这个地方是侷', as the latter is more appropriate for expressing confinement.

Write 侷

侷

Practice writing 侷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 侷

Words Containing This Character20
局júoffice
结局jiéjúconclusion結局
局长júzhǎngbureau chief局長
局面júmiànaspect
出局chūjúto eliminate
警察局police station
局部júbùpart
局势júshìsituation局勢
当局authorities當局
总局head office總局
格局géjústructure
布局bùjúarrangement佈局
骗局a swindle騙局
分局sub-bureau
大局dàjúgeneral situation
全局quánjúoverall situation
局限júxiànto limit
公安局gōngānjúpublic security bureau (government office similar in function to a police station)
邮局yóujúpost office郵局
平局a tie
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 局 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 侷

侷 is pronounced as 'jú' with a rising tone, similar to asking a question.

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