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侬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
侬nóngI; you; surnameg, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #9709, Very Hard
侬nóngyou (Wu dialect)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #9709, Very Hard
侬nóngI, me (classical)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #9709, Very Hard
nóng(nong2) T2
  1. 1I; you; surname
  2. 2you (Wu dialect)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

侬(儂)nóng(nong2)

侬 (nóng) is a pronoun used primarily in the Wu dialect to mean 'you' or 'I' in a personal and often intimate context. This character is not commonly used in standard Mandarin but holds significance in regional dialects and classical texts, where it may refer to oneself or address another person directly.

Strokes8Radical亻Frequency#9709DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In some Wu-speaking areas, using 侬 can reflect closeness or familiarity, often seen in local poetry or songs. It highlights the cultural importance of relationships and kinship in these communities.

Memory Tip

Imagine a friendly conversation between two people, where they call each other '侬' (nóng). The character has a person (亻) on the left, representing the idea of human interaction, and the right side sounds like 'nóng' which can remind you of 'knowing' each other well.

Meanings of 侬

nóng(nong2)
1I; you; surname
2you (Wu dialect)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 侬

侬Simplified
儂Traditional
8Strokes
亻Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 侬

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Podcast: 侬

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AI Study Notes for 侬

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 侬 with standard Mandarin pronouns such as 我 (wǒ) and 你 (nǐ). It's important to use 侬 in the appropriate dialect context, primarily in conversations in regions like Shanghai or Hangzhou. Additionally, be cautious of the informal tone it conveys.

HSK Study Tips

侬 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, so learners should focus on its dialectical usage rather than standard Mandarin. Understanding its context may deepen your appreciation for regional language variations in China.

Common Mistakes

Learners may incorrectly use 侬 in standard Mandarin contexts, where 你 (nǐ) is the proper form for 'you.' For example, saying '侬好' instead of '你好' (nǐ hǎo) is a common mistake outside of dialect settings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 侬

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Etymology of 侬

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 农 represents the sound. Simplified form of 儂.

Memory Hint

person

Semantic (meaning)亻
+
Phonetic (sound)农
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 侬

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 农 represents the sound. Simplified form of 儂.

  1. 1The meaning half亻 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half农 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayperson
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 侬? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 侬?

Decomposition of 侬

IDS Structure⿰亻农
侬Full Character
=
亻ren2
left
农Nong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 侬?

How to say I; you; surname in Chinese

“I; you; surname” in Chinese is侬nóng

侬 (nóng) is a pronoun used primarily in the Wu dialect to mean 'you' or 'I' in a personal and often intimate context. This character is not commonly used in standard Mandarin but holds significance in regional dialects and classical texts, where it may refer to oneself or address another person directly.

When to use 侬

Learners often confuse 侬 with standard Mandarin pronouns such as 我 (wǒ) and 你 (nǐ). It's important to use 侬 in the appropriate dialect context, primarily in conversations in regions like Shanghai or Hangzhou. Additionally, be cautious of the informal tone it conveys.

What learners get wrong

Learners may incorrectly use 侬 in standard Mandarin contexts, where 你 (nǐ) is the proper form for 'you.' For example, saying '侬好' instead of '你好' (nǐ hǎo) is a common mistake outside of dialect settings.

Write 侬

侬

Practice writing 侬 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 侬

Words Containing This Character1
侬nóngyou (Wu dialect)儂
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 侬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 侬

No, 侬 is primarily used in the Wu dialect regions, such as Shanghai and Zhejiang, and is less common in standard Mandarin.

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