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企 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to plan a projectn, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
to stand on tiptoen, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
Taiwan pr. [qì]n, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
abbr. for 企業n, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
>企业[qǐ yè]n, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
Taiwan pr. [qi4]unknown, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
abbr. for 企業|企业[qi3 ye4]unknown, 6 strokes, radical 人, rank #20942, Hard
(qi3) T3
  1. 1to plan a project
  2. 2to stand on tiptoe
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(qi3)

The character 企 (qǐ) primarily means 'to plan a project' or 'to stand on tiptoe.' It can be used in contexts related to business plans or strategies, as well as in a physical sense when someone is trying to reach something higher. In Chinese, it often implies a sense of aspiration or striving towards something.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#20942DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese business culture, the concept of planning and aspiration is highly valued, as reflected in the use of 企 in terms like 企业, which embodies the spirit of entrepreneurship and innovation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person standing on their tiptoes, stretching upwards to reach a high project on a shelf. The character 企 resembles a person (the top part) standing tall on their toes (the bottom part), symbolizing ambition and planning.

Meanings of 企

(qi3)
1to plan a project
2to stand on tiptoe
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 企

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#20942Frequency Rank

Podcast: 企

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 企

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person standing on their tiptoes, stretching upwards to reach a high project on a shelf. The character 企 resembles a person (the top part) standing tall on their toes (the bottom part), symbolizing ambition and planning.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using 企 in a context where a more specific term for planning or strategy is needed. It's typically used in informal settings but can be found in business contexts. Be careful with the tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning completely.

HSK Study Tips

While 企 is not in the HSK vocabulary list, understanding it can connect learners to related words like 企业 (qǐ yè), which means 'enterprise' or 'business.' Students should focus on the different contexts in which 企 can be used.

Cultural Note

In Chinese business culture, the concept of planning and aspiration is highly valued, as reflected in the use of 企 in terms like 企业, which embodies the spirit of entrepreneurship and innovation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 企 with similar-sounding characters. For example, confusing it with 起 (qǐ), which means 'to rise' or 'to get up.' Always remember that 企 relates more to planning or aspiration.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 企

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Etymology of 企

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a person (人) standing on their feet (止).

Memory Hint

A man 人 on his feet 止; 止 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 企?

Decomposition of 企

IDS Structure⿱人止
Full Character
=
ren2
top
zhi3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 企?

Write 企

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 企

企 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

各个____业都有一套或高或低的质量监测管理标准。

Every enterprise has a set of quality monitoring standards, whether high or low.

Common Confusions with 企

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to plan a project"?

or

Example Sentences for 企 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
现今的有机葡萄酒生产商一般是注重品质的小型家族企业.

xiàn jīn de yǒu jī pú táo jiǔ shēng chǎn shāng yī bān shì zhù zhòng pǐn zhì de xiǎo xíng jiā zú qǐ yè.

Today's organic wine producer is typically a small, quality-conscious family concern.
2
“国有企业经营不善将是常态,”约翰·穆尔告诉读者。

“ “ guó yǒu qǐ yè jīng yíng bù shàn jiāng shì cháng,” tài ,”· yuē hàn · mù ěr gào。

"State-owned industries will always perform poorly," John Moore informed readers.
3
税赋的增加为这个企业敲响了丧钟。

shuì fù de zēng jiā wéi zhè gè qǐ yè qiāo xiǎng le sāng zhōng。

The tax increase sounded the death knell for the business.
4
企业感受到了别处经济衰退带来的间接影响。

qǐ yè gǎn shòu dào le bié chǔ jīng jì shuāi tuì dài lái de jiān jiē yǐng xiǎng。

Businesses are feeling the indirect effects from the recession that'sgoing on elsewhere.
5
这将迫使企业更加节约资源。

zhè jiāng pò shǐ qǐ yè gēng jiā jié yuē zī yuán。

It would force industries to be more careful with natural resources.
6
威廉和企业家尼古拉斯·考特联手推出这款新车。

wēi lián hé qǐ yè jiā ní gǔ lā sī· · kǎo tè lián shǒu tuī chū zhè kuǎn xīn。

William joined forces with businessman Nicholas Court to launch the new vehicle.
7
一群骨干右翼参议员曾企图左右自己的同僚。

yī qún gǔ gān yòu yì cān yì yuán zēng qǐ tú zuǒ yòu zì jǐ de tóng liáo。

A hard-core group of right-wing senators had hoped to sway their colleagues.
8
抑郁症使他不止一次地企图自杀。

yì yù zhèng shǐ tā bù zhǐ yī cì dì qǐ tú zì shā。

More than once, depression drove him to attempt suicide.
9
他呼吁企业不要过度提高价格。

tā hū xū qǐ yè bù yào guò dù tí gāo jià gé。

He appealed to firms not to increase their prices unduly.
10
消费有可能超出企业的产能。

xiāo fèi yǒu kě néng chāo chū qǐ yè de chǎn néng。

Spending could outrun the capacity of businesses to produce the goods.

Cultural Notes for 企

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese business culture, the concept of planning and aspiration is highly valued, as reflected in the use of 企 in terms like 企业, which embodies the spirit of entrepreneurship and innovation.

Word Family of 企

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character20
企业qǐyècompany企業
企图qǐtúto attempt企圖
企鹅penguin企鵝
企业家entrepreneur企業家
to plan a project
国有企业nationalized business國有企業
中小企业small and medium enterprise中小企業
企盼to expect
国企state enterprise國企
企及to hope to reach
企望hope
企求to seek for
外资企业abbr. for 外商獨資企業|外商独资企业[wài​shāng​dú​zī​qǐ​yè]外資企業
企业主owner of enterprise企業主
企业集团business conglomerate企業集團
外企wàiqǐforeign enterprise
企划to plan企劃
三资企业foreign, private and joint ventures三資企業
另有企图to have an axe to grind (idiom)另有企圖
翘企to long for翹企
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 企业 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 企

In a business context, 企 refers to planning or strategizing for a project or enterprise.