Meanings of 亢
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About 亢
Podcast: 亢
Podcast: 亢
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AI Study Notes for 亢
高 (gāo, high) - use 亢 (kàng) to emphasize excessive or heightened states, while 高 (gāo) simply denotes height without the connotation of intensity.
Imagine a proud kangaroo (kàng) standing on a high hill, chest puffed out in a show of excessive pride. The character 亢 has a '亻' (person) radical indicating a person exhibiting strong emotions, with '亢' symbolizing height and excess.
Learners often confuse 亢 with similar-sounding words like 抗 (kàng), which means to resist. Use 亢 in more formal contexts to describe pride or excessive states, as it can sound overly dramatic in casual conversation. Be mindful of the tone; mispronouncing it may lead to confusion with other words.
While 亢 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, its components can help learners recognize characters with similar themes of height or pride. Focus on the context in which 亢 is used and relate it to other words with emotional connotations.
In traditional Chinese medicine, an excessive state (亢) can refer to an imbalance in one's health, often tied to emotional states like anger or excitement. This reflects the holistic view of health in Chinese culture.
Learners often misuse 亢 in informal situations, leading to overly dramatic expressions. For example, saying '我很亢' (wǒ hěn kàng) to mean 'I am very proud' is incorrect; a more suitable phrase would be '我很自豪' (wǒ hěn zìháo).
Pronunciation of 亢
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Etymology of 亢
Pictograph of a person with a line through their legs. Original meaning unclear.
Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 亢
Identify the Components
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Write 亢
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Practice writing 亢 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 亢
亢 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他减税的承诺让____奋的人群欢呼雀跃起来。
His tax-cutting pledge brought a delirious crowd to their feet.
Example Sentences for 亢 (2)
Cultural Notes for 亢
In traditional Chinese medicine, an excessive state (亢) can refer to an imbalance in one's health, often tied to emotional states like anger or excitement. This reflects the holistic view of health in Chinese culture.
Word Family of 亢
Compound Meaning
What does 亢奋 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 亢
Common phrases include 亢奋 (kàngfèn), meaning overly excited, and 亢龙有悔 (kàng lóng yǒu huǐ), which conveys the idea that excessive pride can lead to regret.
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