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March 24, 2026
丘Qiū(Qiu1)
丘 (qiū) primarily refers to a mound or hillock, representing a small elevated landform. It can also be used as a surname and as a classifier for fields, indicating its versatility in both geographical and personal contexts. In addition to its physical meaning, it can carry connotations related to burial sites or graves.
Strokes5Radical一Frequency#10178DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The character 丘 often appears in Chinese place names that reference hills or mounds, reflecting the importance of natural landscapes in Chinese culture and history. Many ancient burial sites are also referred to by this term, linking it to ancestral reverence.
Memory Tip
Imagine a small hill (丘) shaped like a 'Q' for Qiū, where you might find a grave or a field. Visualize standing on a soft, grassy mound, looking out at a peaceful landscape, which helps you remember both the shape and the pronunciation.
Meanings of 丘
Qiū(Qiu1)
1mound
2hillock
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 丘
丘Simplified
5Strokes
一Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#10178Frequency Rank
Podcast: 丘
Podcast: 丘
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AI Study Notes for 丘
Quick Contrast
丘 (qiū, mound) vs 山 (shān, mountain) — use 丘 for smaller elevated landforms, while 山 refers to larger mountains.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a small hill (丘) shaped like a 'Q' for Qiū, where you might find a grave or a field. Visualize standing on a soft, grassy mound, looking out at a peaceful landscape, which helps you remember both the shape and the pronunciation.
Usage Notes
丘 is mostly used in written contexts rather than in colloquial speech. Be cautious not to confuse it with other similar characters like '丘' (qiū) and '丘陵' (qiūlíng - hill range). It is used formally and may appear in historical or geographical discussions.
HSK Study Tips
丘 is not on the official HSK list, but it's useful for learners at HSK 3 or 4 as it connects to geographical terms. Focus on recognizing it alongside other nature-related vocabulary, as well as its uses in family names and classifiers.
Cultural Note
The character 丘 often appears in Chinese place names that reference hills or mounds, reflecting the importance of natural landscapes in Chinese culture and history. Many ancient burial sites are also referred to by this term, linking it to ancestral reverence.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 丘 with similar characters like '丘陵' (hill range) or '山' (mountain). For example, saying '我住在一个丘陵' (I live in a hill range) instead of '我住在一个丘' (I live on a hill) can lead to misunderstandings.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 丘
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Grammar Patterns of 丘
丘 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我想在我的结婚蛋糕上装饰一些____比特的造型。
I would like my wedding cake decorated with cupids.
Example Sentences for 丘 (10)
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1
我想在我的结婚蛋糕上装饰一些丘比特的造型。
wǒ xiǎng zài wǒ de jié hūn dàn gāo shàng zhuāng shì yī xiē qiū bǐ tè de zào xíng。
I would like my wedding cake decorated with cupids.
The Zhangqiu green onion has high, long, crisp, the sweet prominent characteristic.
9
它的广袤服务,以满足他们的沙丘和沙渴.
tā de guǎng mào fú wù, , yǐ mǎn zú tā mén de shā qiū hé shā.
Its vast stretches serve to satisfy their thirst for dunes and sand.
10
在尼日尔的泰内雷沙漠中,一张滑翔伞在沙丘上投下了影子.
zài ní rì ěr de tài nèi léi shā mò zhōng, , yī zhāng huá xiáng sǎn zài shā qiū shàng tóu xià le yǐng.
A paraglider casts a shadow over the dunes of Niger's T é n é r é desert.
Cultural Notes for 丘
🏮Cultural insight
The character 丘 often appears in Chinese place names that reference hills or mounds, reflecting the importance of natural landscapes in Chinese culture and history. Many ancient burial sites are also referred to by this term, linking it to ancestral reverence.
Word Family of 丘
Compounds12
兵bing1soldiers
岳Yue4surname Yue
乓pang1(onom.) bang
乒ping1(onom.) ping
邱Qiu1mound, hill; grave; surname
蚯qiu1earthworm (1)
虗
坵
岴
拞
茊
駈
Words Containing This Character18
丘Qiūmound
山丘hill
沙丘sand dune
丘吉尔surname Churchill丘吉爾
丘陵qiūlínghills
下丘脑hypothalamus (anatomy)下丘腦
丘疹pimple
商丘Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan
丘脑thalamus丘腦
丘比特Cupid, son of Venus and Mars, Roman god of love and beauty
马丘比丘Machu Picchu馬丘比丘
土丘mound
丘成桐Shing-Tung Yau (1949-), Chinese-American mathematician, Fields medalist in 1982
商丘市Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan
章丘Zhangqiu county level city in Ji'nan 濟南|济南[Jǐnán], Shandong
孔丘Confucius
小丘hill
比丘Buddhist monk (loanword from Sanskrit "bhiksu")
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 兵 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 丘
丘 (qiū) means hill or mound, and it can also be a surname.
You can use it to describe geography, for example, '那座丘很高' (That hill is very high).
It's more commonly found in written texts and formal contexts rather than in daily spoken language.
