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且 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
且qiěandHSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěmoreoverHSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěyetHSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěfor the time beingHSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěto be about toHSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěboth (... and...)HSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
且qiěmoreover, also (post-subject); about to, will soon (pre-verb)HSK 7, zg, 5 strokes, radical 一, rank #3340, Very Hard
qiě(qie3)qie T3
  1. 1and
  2. 2moreover
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

且qiě(qie3)

The character 且 (qiě) serves multiple purposes in Mandarin, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'and' or 'moreover'. It can also imply a sense of 'for the time being' or 'about to', making it versatile in various contexts such as connecting ideas or indicating future actions.

Strokes5Radical一Frequency#3340DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese literature and poetry, the use of conjunctions like 且 enhances the flow and rhythm of the text, reflecting the importance of balance and harmony in Chinese aesthetics.

Memory tip

Think of 且 (qiě) as two 'and' signs stacked on top of each other, representing the idea of 'both... and...' or 'moreover'. Picture a person holding two items, signifying the connection between them, which aids in remembering its meaning while also using the 'qi' sound to connect with 'qiě'.

Meanings of 且

qiě(qie3)
1and
2moreover
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 且 means.

About 且

且Simplified
5Strokes
一Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3340Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 且

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Podcast: 且

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AI study notes for 且

Usage Notes

Use 且 in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its placement in sentences. A common mistake is to use it interchangeably with '和' (hé), which is more straightforward. Remember that 且 often precedes a verb when conveying the meaning of 'about to'.

HSK Study Tips

While 且 is not part of the HSK levels, it can be encountered in advanced reading materials. Students should focus on understanding its multiple meanings and practicing its use in complex sentences, which often appear in HSK Level 5 and above texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 且 with 和 (hé), mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我且喜欢苹果和香蕉' (I both like apples and bananas) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢苹果和香蕉'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 且

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Etymology of 且

Formation typePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Originally a pictograph of a sacrificial altar. The current meaning "moreover" is a phonetic loan.

Memory hint

A stone altar

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 且?

Decomposition of 且

IDS Structure⿱月一
且Full character
=
月yue4
top
一yi1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 且?

How to say and in Chinese

“and” in Chinese is且qiě

The character 且 (qiě) serves multiple purposes in Mandarin, primarily functioning as a conjunction meaning 'and' or 'moreover'. It can also imply a sense of 'for the time being' or 'about to', making it versatile in various contexts such as connecting ideas or indicating future actions.

When to use 且

Use 且 in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its placement in sentences. A common mistake is to use it interchangeably with '和' (hé), which is more straightforward. Remember that 且 often precedes a verb when conveying the meaning of 'about to'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 且 with 和 (hé), mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我且喜欢苹果和香蕉' (I both like apples and bananas) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢苹果和香蕉'.

Write 且

且

Practice writing 且 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 且

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

专家们对这个问题进行了讨论,并____提出了解决办法。

The experts discussed this problem and moreover proposed a solution.

Common confusions with 且

且vs其
qí

Similar sound but different meanings and usages.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “and”?

or

Usage Notes for 且

Usage in Compound SentencesGrammar Tip

且 is often used to connect clauses in compound sentences, indicating addition or contrast.

1

他喜欢唱歌且喜欢跳舞。

He likes singing and dancing.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他喜欢唱歌____喜欢跳舞。

He likes singing and dancing.

Example sentences for 且 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我觉得她不但长得非常漂亮,而且还有很多优秀品质。

wǒ juéde tā búdàn cháng de fēicháng piàoliang, érqiě háiyǒu hěn duō yōuxiù pǐnzhì。

I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.
2
我工作非常有效率,处事果断,而且判断准确。

wǒ gōngzuò fēicháng yǒuxiào lǜ, chǔshì guǒduàn, érqiě pànduàn zhǔnquè。

I work very efficiently and am decisive, and accurate in my judgement.
3
我破产了,莉薇,而且我欠了几百万美元的债。

wǒ pòchǎn le, lì wēi, érqiě wǒ qiàn le jǐ bǎi wàn měiyuán de zhài。

I'm broke, Livy, and I owe a couple of million dollars.
4
士兵们征用首都的车辆,并且占领了电视台。

shìbīng men zhēng yòng shǒudū de chēliàng, bìngqiě zhànlǐng le diànshìtái。

The soldiers commandeered vehicles in the capital and occupied the television station.
5
他对国际事务缺乏经验且无知,这很让我吃惊。

tā duì guójì shìwù quēfá jīngyàn qiě wúzhī, zhè hěn ràng wǒ chījīng。

I was alarmed by his naivety and ignorance of international affairs.
6
这张专辑真棒,新颖、有趣且富于变化。

zhè zhāng zhuānjí zhēn bàng, xīnyǐng、 yǒuqù qiě fù yú biànhuà。

This is a fabulous album. It's fresh, varied, fun.
7
一场暴风雨致使公路隐患重重且电力瘫痪。

yī chǎng bàofēngyǔ zhìshǐ gōnglù yǐnhuàn chóngchóng qiě diànlì tānhuàn。

A storm has made roads treacherous and knocked out power.
8
这个展览是一次不但令人愉快,而且还鼓舞人心的体验。

zhège zhǎnlǎn shì yī cì búdàn lìng rén yúkuài, érqiě hái gǔwǔ rén xīn de tǐyàn。

The exhibition is an enjoyable and, ultimately, life-affirming experience.
9
他总是渴望拥有新的经历,而且永远愿意尝试。

tā zǒngshì kěwàng yōngyǒu xīn de jīnglì, érqiě yǒngyuǎn yuànyì chángshì。

He is always eager for new experiences and ever-willing to experiment.
10
他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。

tā bùjǐn gěi zhè yī gōngzuò dàilái le bùshǎo jīngyàn, érqiě qīng zhù le jí dà de rèqíng。

He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm.

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Cultural Notes for 且

💡Did you know?

The character '且' is derived from the image of a stone altar in ancient China, symbolizing stability and permanence. This reflects its use in language to denote continuity and connection.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

'且' can be compared to the English words 'and' or 'moreover', which also serve to connect thoughts. However, in Chinese, its usage often emphasizes a strong continuation of ideas, adding depth to the conversation.

Word Family of 且

Compounds57
助zhùto help
姐jiěolder sister
组zǔsurname Zu
阻zǔto hinder
租zūto hire
祖zǔsurname Zu
粗cūcoarse
宜yísurname Yi
诅zǔto curse; to pledge, to swear
沮jǔto destroy
狙jūmonkey, ape; to spy, to watch for; to lie in ambush
寡guǎwidowed; friendless, alone
县xiàncounty
叠diévariant of 疊
疽jūulcer, carbuncle, abscess
蛆qūmaggot
咀jǔto chew
俎zǔchopping board or block; painted
龃jǔirregular teeth; discord
趄jūweak, lame
罝jū
殂cúdead; to die
苴jūhemp; sack-cloth
畳dié
伹qū
刞qù
岨qū
徂cúto advance, to go; to; die
怚jù
柤zhā
査zhā
珇zǔ
砠jū
耝qù
舋xìnsplit, quarrel, dispute; blood sacrifice
跙jù
鉏chú
雎jūosprey, fish hawk; to hold back
驵zǎngexcellent horse, noble steed
冝yísuitable, right, proper
坥qū
抯zhā
曡dié
爼zǔ
疂dié
笡qiè
組zǔto form, to assemble; section, department
虘cuóstripes, spots, blotches
袓jù
詛zǔto curse; to pledge, to swear
豠chú
靻zǔ
飷jiě
駔zǎng
鴡jū
麆zhù
齟jǔirregular teeth; discord
Words containing this character20
而且érqiěmoreover
并且bìngqiěand並且
且qiěand
况且kuàngqiěmoreover況且
暂且zànqiěfor now暫且
且慢qiěmànto wait a moment
尚且shàngqiěyet
姑且gūqiětentatively
得过且过déguòqiěguòwithout high ambitions, but getting by得過且過
且说qiěshuōthus且說
且不说qiěbùshuōnot to mention且不說
苟且gǒuqiěperfunctory
得饶人处且饶人déráorénchùqiěráorénwhere it is possible to let people off, one should spare them (idiom); anyone can make mistakes, forgive them when possible得饒人處且饒人
权且quánqiětemporarily權且
苟且偷生gǒuqiětōushēngto drift and live without purpose (idiom); to drag out an ignoble existence
且听下回分解qiětīngxiàhuífēnjiěto listen to the next chapter for an explanation且聽下回分解
且末qiěmòCherchen nahiyisi or Qiemo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Bā​yīn​guō​léng​Měng​gǔ​Zì​zhì​zhōu], Xinjiang
且末县qiěmòxiànCherchen nahiyisi or Qiemo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Bā​yīn​guō​léng​Měng​gǔ​Zì​zhì​zhōu], Xinjiang且末縣
亦且yìqiěin addition
苟且偷安gǒuqiětōu’āntaking things easily without attending to responsibilities
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 且

What does 助 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 且

且 (qiě) can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is more commonly found in written or literary Chinese. In spoken language, people might opt for simpler conjunctions like 和 (hé) for 'and'. However, understanding it is important for advanced learners as it appears in various texts.

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