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丐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
gàito beg for almsg, 4 strokes, radical 一, Very Hard
gàibeggarg, 4 strokes, radical 一, Very Hard
gàibeggar; to beg; to giveg, 4 strokes, radical 一, Very Hard
gài(gai4) T4
  1. 1to beg for alms
  2. 2beggar
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March 24, 2026
gài(gai4)

The character 丐 (gài) primarily refers to the act of begging for alms, often associated with a beggar. It carries a sense of both the action of asking for help or charity and the identity of a person who relies on such acts for survival. In contemporary contexts, it may evoke discussions around poverty and social support.

Strokes4RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, beggars, represented by 丐, are often seen in urban areas, and their presence can spark conversations about the welfare system and societal responsibility. Historically, begging has been a visible part of city life, especially during times of hardship.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person (the beggar) with a sign asking for help, raising their hand in a begging gesture, which resembles the shape of the character 丐. The radical for 'person' (亻) signifies humanity, emphasizing that this is about people in need.

Meanings of 丐

gài(gai4)
1to beg for alms
2beggar
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 丐

Simplified
4Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 丐

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AI Study Notes for 丐

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person (the beggar) with a sign asking for help, raising their hand in a begging gesture, which resembles the shape of the character 丐. The radical for 'person' (亻) signifies humanity, emphasizing that this is about people in need.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 丐 in formal contexts, as it may carry a negative connotation depending on the situation. Common collocations include 丐帮 (gàibāng), meaning 'beggar gang', which refers to groups of beggars. Make sure to pronounce it with the fourth tone to convey the correct meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 丐 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it is useful for understanding socio-economic discussions in advanced levels. Focus on its usage in literature or news articles discussing poverty to deepen comprehension.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, beggars, represented by 丐, are often seen in urban areas, and their presence can spark conversations about the welfare system and societal responsibility. Historically, begging has been a visible part of city life, especially during times of hardship.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 丐 with 乞丐 (qǐgài), using them interchangeably. Remember, 丐 emphasizes the action of begging while 乞丐 is more commonly used to refer to beggars as people.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 丐

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Etymology of 丐

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Origin unclear. Possibly depicts a beggar holding his hand out.

Memory Hint

A person leaning forward to ask for help

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 丐?

Decomposition of 丐

IDS Structure⿱下?
Full Character
=
xia4
top
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 丐?

Write 丐

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 丐

丐 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我们是不会资助那些乞____的。

We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.

Example Sentences for 丐 (10)

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1
我们是不会资助那些乞丐的。

wǒ mén shì bù huì zī zhù nà xiē qǐ gài de。

We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
2
那个老乞丐蓬头垢面.

nà gè lǎo qǐ gài péng tóu gòu miàn.

The old beggar was dirty and unkempt.
3
那个乞丐躺在大街的阴面.

nà gè qǐ gài tǎng zài dà jiē de yīn miàn.

The beggar was lying the shady side of the street.
4
我给了这乞丐整整一千元.

wǒ gěi le zhè qǐ gài zhěng zhěng yī qiān yuán.

I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen.
5
丽莉受不了穷亲戚们那种乞丐般的苦日子.

lì lì shòu bù le qióng qīn qī mén nà zhǒng qǐ gài bān de kǔ rì zǐ.

Lily had no mind for the vagabond life of the poor relation.
6
他向乞丐丢去了几个硬币.

tā xiàng qǐ gài diū qù le jī gè yìng bì.

He threw some coins to the beggar.
7
他丢给乞丐一便士.

tā diū gěi qǐ gài yī biàn shì.

He tossed a penny to the beggar.
8
他把一枚硬币扔给那个乞丐.

tā bǎ yī méi yìng bì rēng gěi nà gè qǐ gài.

He tossed the beggar a coin.
9
当汤姆给他钱时, 这名乞丐很惊奇而且好像很感激.

dāng tāng mǔ gěi tā qián shí, , zhè míng qǐ gài hěn jīng qí ér qiě hǎo xiàng hěn gǎn.

When Tom gave him the money, the panhandler was surprised and seemed grateful.
10
那个乞丐是个瞎子, 照例拄着一根用得很旧了的手杖棍子.

nà gè qǐ gài shì gè xiā zǐ, , zhào lì zhǔ zháo yī gēn yòng dé hěn jiù le de shǒu zhàng gùn.

He was a blind begger, carrying the traditional battered cane.

Cultural Notes for 丐

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, beggars, represented by 丐, are often seen in urban areas, and their presence can spark conversations about the welfare system and societal responsibility. Historically, begging has been a visible part of city life, especially during times of hardship.

Word Family of 丐

Compounds3
gai4calcium (chemistry)
gai4calcium
Words Containing This Character3
乞丐qǐgàibeggar
gàibeggar
丐帮beggars' union丐幫
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 钙 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 丐

While 丐 specifically refers to the act of begging and the beggar's identity, other terms like 乞丐 (qǐgài) are more common and carry a broader sense of begging.