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阶级 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
阶级jiējí(social) classHSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, rank #12299, Very Hard
jiējí(jie1ji2)jie ji T1
  1. 1(social) class
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March 24, 2026

阶级(階級)jiējí(jie1ji2)

阶级 (jiē jí) refers to a social class or stratum within a society, often defined by economic status, occupation, or social roles. It is commonly used in discussions about social inequality, politics, and sociology, emphasizing the distinctions between different groups based on wealth and power.

Strokes12Frequency#12299DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

阶级 is significant in Chinese history, especially in the context of the Communist Revolution, which aimed to address class disparities. Discussions about 阶级 often reflect ongoing dialogues about social equity in modern China.

Memory tip

Imagine a staircase (阶, jiē) where each step represents a different social class (级, jí). As you climb higher, you see wealthier individuals at the top, and the lower steps hold those with less economic power. This visual of ascending levels connects the pronunciation 'jie1 ji2' with its meaning as you think of moving up or down the social ladder.

Meanings of 阶级

jiējí(jie1ji2)
1(social) class
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About 阶级

阶级Simplified
階級Traditional
12Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 阶级

Quick Contrast

社会阶层 (shèhuì jiēcéng): use 阶级 when discussing specific social strata, while 社会阶层 is broader and can refer to various levels of social organization.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 阶级 is often used in a formal context, particularly in academic or political discussions. Common collocations include '阶级斗争' (class struggle) and '阶级差异' (class difference). Avoid using casual language when discussing this term to maintain the appropriate register.

HSK Study Tips

Although 阶级 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects with themes of society and relationships found in HSK Level 4 materials. Students should focus on understanding the implications of social hierarchies and their relevance in contemporary discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 阶级 with other similar terms like 社会层次 (social hierarchy). For example, saying '社会阶级' (social class) instead of '阶级' is incorrect as '社会' is redundant.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 阶级

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Component characters

阶jiērank or step
HSK 76 strokes阝
View full entry
级jílevel
HSK 56 strokes纟
View full entry

How to say (social) class in Chinese

“(social) class” in Chinese is阶级jiējí

阶级 (jiē jí) refers to a social class or stratum within a society, often defined by economic status, occupation, or social roles. It is commonly used in discussions about social inequality, politics, and sociology, emphasizing the distinctions between different groups based on wealth and power.

When to use 阶级

Be mindful that 阶级 is often used in a formal context, particularly in academic or political discussions. Common collocations include '阶级斗争' (class struggle) and '阶级差异' (class difference). Avoid using casual language when discussing this term to maintain the appropriate register.

阶级 or something close to it

社会阶层 (shèhuì jiēcéng): use 阶级 when discussing specific social strata, while 社会阶层 is broader and can refer to various levels of social organization.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 阶级 with other similar terms like 社会层次 (social hierarchy). For example, saying '社会阶级' (social class) instead of '阶级' is incorrect as '社会' is redundant.

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阶
级

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Frequently asked questions about 阶级

You can say '在这个社会中,阶级差异很明显' (In this society, class differences are very obvious).

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