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防范 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
防范fángfànto be on guardHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #10674, Very Hard
防范fángfànwarinessHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #10674, Very Hard
防范fángfànto guard againstHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #10674, Very Hard
防范fángfànpreventiveHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #10674, Very Hard
fángfàn(fang2fan4)fang fan T2
  1. 1to be on guard
  2. 2wariness
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March 24, 2026

防范(防範)fángfàn(fang2fan4)

防范 (fángfàn) refers to the act of being cautious and taking preventive measures to guard against potential risks or dangers. It is commonly used in contexts related to safety, security, and risk management, emphasizing the importance of vigilance and readiness to avert problems before they arise.

Strokes14Frequency#10674DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese society, there is a strong emphasis on collective safety and preventive measures, especially in urban areas where crime can be a concern. The concept of 防范 is often integrated into community programs and public safety campaigns.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'fan' (范) that's always on lookout for 'danger' (防). Visualize a vigilant guard with a fan in hand, scanning the surroundings to prevent any threat. This mental image connects the components and the meaning, making it easier to remember both the pronunciation and the concept.

Meanings of 防范

fángfàn(fang2fan4)
1to be on guard
2wariness
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About 防范

防范Simplified
防範Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 防范

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Podcast: 防范

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AI Study Notes for 防范

Quick Contrast

防止 (fángzhǐ) - use 防范 when emphasizing caution and readiness, while 防止 focuses more on preventing something from happening.

Usage Notes

防范 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in discussions about safety and security. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar words like 防止 (fángzhǐ), which means 'to prevent' rather than 'to guard against.' Remember to use it in contexts where awareness and precaution are emphasized.

HSK Study Tips

While 防范 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it relates to common HSK 4 and 5 themes such as safety and risk management. Students should focus on using it in sentences that involve caution and preventive measures, linking it to other HSK words about safety.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 防范 when they mean to say 'to prevent,' as in '防范事故' (guard against accidents), when the correct term would be '预防事故' (prevent accidents). Ensure that you use 防范 when discussing caution or readiness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 防范

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Component Characters

防fángto protect
HSK 56 strokes阝
View full entry
范fànpattern
HSK 78 strokes艹
View full entry

How to say to be on guard in Chinese

“to be on guard” in Chinese is防范fángfàn

防范 (fángfàn) refers to the act of being cautious and taking preventive measures to guard against potential risks or dangers. It is commonly used in contexts related to safety, security, and risk management, emphasizing the importance of vigilance and readiness to avert problems before they arise.

When to use 防范

防范 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in discussions about safety and security. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar words like 防止 (fángzhǐ), which means 'to prevent' rather than 'to guard against.' Remember to use it in contexts where awareness and precaution are emphasized.

防范 or something close to it

防止 (fángzhǐ) - use 防范 when emphasizing caution and readiness, while 防止 focuses more on preventing something from happening.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 防范 when they mean to say 'to prevent,' as in '防范事故' (guard against accidents), when the correct term would be '预防事故' (prevent accidents). Ensure that you use 防范 when discussing caution or readiness.

Write 防范

防
范

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Frequently Asked Questions about 防范

You can say '我们需要加强防范措施'(We need to strengthen preventive measures) to emphasize the importance of being cautious.

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