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March 24, 2026
追赶(追趕)zhuīgǎn(zhui1gan3)
The term 追赶 (zhui1 gan3) means to pursue or chase after something or someone. It often implies a sense of urgency or speed in catching up or overtaking, and can be used in both literal contexts, like running after a bus, and metaphorical contexts, such as trying to catch up with trends or developments.
Frequency#9919DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, the concept of 追赶 can relate to the rapid pace of urban development and the competitive nature of society, where individuals often feel the need to 'catch up' with the fast-evolving world around them.
Memory Tip
Think of a dog chasing after a moving car. The character 追 (zhui) has a radical that resembles a running figure, while 赶 (gan) includes a component that suggests urgency, like a speeding train. Together, they evoke the image of someone sprinting to catch up.
Meanings of 追赶
zhuīgǎn(zhui1gan3)
1to pursue
2to chase after
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About 追赶
追赶Simplified
追趕Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 追赶
Podcast: 追赶
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AI Study Notes for 追赶
Quick Contrast
追逐 (zhuīzhú) — use 追赶 when the focus is on catching up or overtaking, while 追逐 emphasizes the act of chasing itself.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of a dog chasing after a moving car. The character 追 (zhui) has a radical that resembles a running figure, while 赶 (gan) includes a component that suggests urgency, like a speeding train. Together, they evoke the image of someone sprinting to catch up.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 追赶 with similar verbs like 跑 (pǎo, to run) or 追 (zhui, to pursue without the catching aspect). This phrase is more dynamic and implies the act of catching up, often used in both formal and informal contexts. Be mindful of using the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
While 追赶 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects well with HSK Level 3 words like 跑 (pǎo, to run) and 赶 (gǎn, to rush). Students should focus on the action and urgency conveyed by the phrase, especially in conversation about transportation or competitive contexts.
Cultural Note
In China, the concept of 追赶 can relate to the rapid pace of urban development and the competitive nature of society, where individuals often feel the need to 'catch up' with the fast-evolving world around them.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 追赶 in contexts where a simple 追 would suffice, such as saying 追赶一个人 (pursue a person) instead of just 追一个人. Always consider the context to determine if the nuance of catching up is necessary.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 追赶
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Cultural Notes for 追赶
🏮Cultural insight
In China, the concept of 追赶 can relate to the rapid pace of urban development and the competitive nature of society, where individuals often feel the need to 'catch up' with the fast-evolving world around them.
Frequently Asked Questions about 追赶
No, 追赶 can also refer to metaphorical pursuits, such as trying to catch up with knowledge or trends.
Use 追 for general pursuit and 追赶 when emphasizing the act of catching up or overtaking.
Yes, it can apply to various contexts, including emotional or intellectual pursuits.
