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狭小 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
狭小xiáxiǎonarrowHSK 7, unknown, 12 strokes, rank #18189, Very Hard
xiáxiǎo(xia2xiao3)xia xiao T2
  1. 1narrow
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March 24, 2026

狭小(狹小)xiáxiǎo(xia2xiao3)

The term '狭小' (xiáxiǎo) means 'narrow' or 'small' in size, often used to describe physical spaces like rooms or passageways. It conveys a sense of limited width or height, and can also imply a lack of openness or freedom in a metaphorical sense, such as narrow-mindedness in thinking.

Strokes12Frequency#18189DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese architecture, the concept of '狭小' can be seen in traditional courtyard homes where space is often limited, reflecting the historical emphasis on communal living and shared areas.

Memory tip

Imagine a tiny alley where two people can barely pass by each other; this represents '狭' (narrow). Now, picture that alley as a small, cramped space, which connects to '小' (small). Together, they remind you of a very tight and uncomfortable place.

Meanings of 狭小

xiáxiǎo(xia2xiao3)
1narrow
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 狭小 means.

About 狭小

狭小Simplified
狹小Traditional
12Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 狭小

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Podcast: 狭小

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AI study notes for 狭小

Quick Contrast

狭窄 (xiázhǎi) - use '狭小' when emphasizing small size rather than just limited width.

Usage Notes

'狭小' is typically used in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious about its connotation. It might sound negative when describing a person's opinions or ideas, so use with care. Common collocations include '狭小的空间' (narrow space) and '狭小的视野' (narrow perspective).

HSK Study Tips

As this term is not in the HSK vocabulary list, focus on recognizing the characters separately: '狭' is related to 'narrow' and '小' means 'small'. Understanding these components can help with comprehension of other related terms and phrases at lower HSK levels.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '狭小' with '狭窄' (xiázhǎi), thinking they are interchangeable. However, '狭小' emphasizes the smallness aspect, while '狭窄' focuses more on tightness or constriction. Correct usage would be '这个房间很狭小' (This room is very small) instead of '这个房间很狭窄'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 狭小

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Component characters

狭xiánarrow
9 strokes犭
View full entry
小xiǎosmall
HSK 13 strokes小
View full entry

How to say narrow in Chinese

“narrow” in Chinese is狭小xiáxiǎo

The term '狭小' (xiáxiǎo) means 'narrow' or 'small' in size, often used to describe physical spaces like rooms or passageways. It conveys a sense of limited width or height, and can also imply a lack of openness or freedom in a metaphorical sense, such as narrow-mindedness in thinking.

When to use 狭小

'狭小' is typically used in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious about its connotation. It might sound negative when describing a person's opinions or ideas, so use with care. Common collocations include '狭小的空间' (narrow space) and '狭小的视野' (narrow perspective).

狭小 or something close to it

狭窄 (xiázhǎi) - use '狭小' when emphasizing small size rather than just limited width.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '狭小' with '狭窄' (xiázhǎi), thinking they are interchangeable. However, '狭小' emphasizes the smallness aspect, while '狭窄' focuses more on tightness or constriction. Correct usage would be '这个房间很狭小' (This room is very small) instead of '这个房间很狭窄'.

Write 狭小

狭
小

Practice writing 狭小 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Common confusions with 狭小

狭小vs小
xiǎo

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

狭小vs狭
xiá

Similar pronunciation and meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “narrow”?

or

Usage Notes for 狭小

Avoid confusion with size termsCommon Error

狭小 specifically means 'narrow' while '小' means 'small'. Use them correctly to convey the right meaning.

1

这个房间太狭小了。

This room is too narrow.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这个房间太____了。

This room is too narrow.

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Frequently asked questions about 狭小

'狭小' can describe someone's narrow-mindedness, but it is not a flattering term.

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